MyOMLab Principles of operations management : Sustainability and supply chain management (Book & eText Access Card)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134184111
Author: Jay Heizer, Barry Render, Chuck Munson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 15P
Summary Introduction
To determine: The reliability of the system.
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A typical retail transaction consists of several smaller steps, which can be considered components subject to failure. A list of such components might include: Let the eight probabilities of success be .92, .94, .99, .99, .98, .97,.95, and .96. What is the reliability of the system; that is, the probabilitythat there will be a satisfied customer? If you were the storemanager, what do you think should be an acceptable value forthis probability? Which components would be good candidatesfor backup, which for redesign?
A typical retail transaction consists of severalsmaller steps, which can be considered components subject tofailure. A list of such components might include:
Let the eight probabilities of success be .92, .94, .99, .99, .98,.97, .95, and .96. What is the reliability of the system; thatis, the probability that there will be a satisfied customer? Ifyou were the store manager, what do you think should bean acceptable value for this probability? Which componentswould be good candidates for backup, which for redesign?
The guidance system of a ship is controlled by a computer that has three major modules. In order for the computer to function properly, all three modules must function. The modules have reliabilities of 97%, 95%, and 99%. What is the reliability of the computer? A backup computer identical to the one being used will be installed to improve overall reliability. Assuming the new computer automatically functions if the main one fails, determine the resulting reliability. If the backup computer must be activated by a switch in the event that the first computer fails, and the switch has a reliability of 98%, what is the overall reliability of the system? Both the switch and the backup computer must function in order for the backup to take over.
Chapter 17 Solutions
MyOMLab Principles of operations management : Sustainability and supply chain management (Book & eText Access Card)
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1EDCh. 17 - Prob. 1DQCh. 17 - Prob. 2DQCh. 17 - Prob. 3DQCh. 17 - Prob. 4DQCh. 17 - What is the trade-off between operator-performed...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6DQCh. 17 - Prob. 7DQCh. 17 - Prob. 8DQCh. 17 - Prob. 9DQ
Ch. 17 - Prob. 10DQCh. 17 - Prob. 1PCh. 17 - Prob. 2PCh. 17 - Prob. 3PCh. 17 - Prob. 4PCh. 17 - Prob. 5PCh. 17 - Prob. 6PCh. 17 - Prob. 7PCh. 17 - Prob. 8PCh. 17 - Prob. 9PCh. 17 - What is the reliability of the system shown?Ch. 17 - Prob. 11PCh. 17 - Prob. 12PCh. 17 - Rick Wing, salesperson for Wave Soldering Systems,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14PCh. 17 - Prob. 15PCh. 17 - What are the expected number of yearly breakdowns...Ch. 17 - Prob. 19PCh. 17 - Prob. 20PCh. 17 - Prob. 21PCh. 17 - Prob. 1CSCh. 17 - Prob. 2CSCh. 17 - Prob. 3CS
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- One of the industrial robots designed by a leading producer of servomechanisms has four major components. Component 0.98, 0.95, 0.94, and 0.90. All of the components must function in order for the robot to operate effectively. b. Designers want to improve the reliability by adding a backup component. Due to space limitations, only one backup cbackup for any component will have the same reliability as the unit for which it is the backup. Compute the reliability of the robot.arrow_forwardOne of the industrial robots designed by a leading producer of servomechanisms has four major components. Components’ reliabilities are .98, .95, .94, and .90. All of the components must function in order for the robot to operate effectively.a. Compute the reliability of the robot.b. Designers want to improve the reliability by adding a backup component. Due to space limitations, only one backup can be added. The backup for any component will have the same reliability as the unit for which it is the backup. Which component should get the backup in orderto achieve the highest reliability?c. If one backup with a reliability of .92 can be added to any one of the main components, which component should get it to obtain the highest overall reliability?arrow_forwardAn operation consists of two steps , the first of which has a reliability of 97% and the second a reliability of 99%. What is the probability that the operation will fail? please I need full explanationarrow_forward
- A component has a reliability that fits the exponential distribution. The Mean Time Between Failure for the component is 2500 cycles. What is the probability that the component will not fail before 7500 cycles? ( don't hand writing solution)arrow_forwardAn early warning security fence has three major components each must perform in order for the system to perform. Their reliabilities are .4, .3, and .2. The system reliability is equal to:arrow_forwardA jet engine has 10 components in series. Th e average reliabilityof each component is 0.998. What is the reliability of the engine?arrow_forward
- Rick Wing, salesperson for Wave Soldering Systems, Inc. (WSSI), has provided you with a proposal for improving the temperature control on your present machine. The machine uses a hot-air knife to cleanly remove excess solder from printed circuit boards; this is a great concept, but the hot-air temperature control lacks reliability. According to Wing, engineers at WSSI have improved the reliability of the critical temperature controls. The new system still has the four sensitive integrated circuits controlling the temperature, but the new machine has a backup for each. The four integrated circuits have reliabilities of 0.84 0.86 0.88 and 0.90 The four backup circuits all have a reliability of 0.84 Part 2 a) The overall reliability of the new temperature controller = enter your response here% (enter your response as a percentage rounded to two decimal places).arrow_forwardRick Wing, salesperson for Wave Soldering Systems, Inc. (WSSI), has provided you with a proposal for improving the temperature control on your present machine. The machine uses a hot-air knife to cleanly remove excess solder from printed circuit boards; this is a great concept, but the hot-air temperature control lacks reliability. According to Wing, engineers at WSSI have improved the reliability of the critical temperature controls. The new system still has the four sensitive integrated circuits controlling the temperature, but the new machine has a backup for each. The four integrated circuits have reliabilities of 0.840.84, 0.860.86, 0.880.88, and 0.900.90. The four backup circuits all have a reliability of 0.840.84. Part 2 a) The overall reliability of the new temperature controller = 92.2592.25% (enter your response as a percentage rounded to two decimal places). Part 3 b) If you pay a premium, Wing says he can improve all four of the backup units to 0.870.87.…arrow_forwardIf the backup computer must be activated by a switch in the event that the first computer fails, and the switch has a reliability of .98, what is the overall reliability of the system? (Both the switch and the backup computer must function in order for the backup to take over.)arrow_forward
- The reliability of a hard-disk drive is typically described in terms of a quantity called mean time between failures (MTBF). Although this quantity is called a “time,” the MTBF actually is measured in drive-hours per failure. If a system contains 1,000 disk drives, each of which has a 750,000-hour MTBF, which of the following best describes how often a drive failure will occur in that disk farm: once per thousand years, once per century, once per decade, once per year, once per month, once per week, once per day, once per hour, once per minute, or once per second?arrow_forwardConsider a product with three components in series, with reliabilities of 0.90, 0.80, and 0.99 for components A, B, and C, respectively. Furthermore, component B uses a backup that also has a reliability of 0.80. What is the reliability of the system?arrow_forwardCAN YOU PROVIDE THIS IN EXCEL, I CANT FIGURE OUT HOW TO DO THE EQUATIONS IN EXCEL. One of the industrial robots designed by a leading producer of servomechanisms has four major components. Components’ reliabilities are .98, .95, .94, and .90. All of the components must function in order for the robot to operate effectively.a. Compute the reliability of the robot.b. Designers want to improve the reliability by adding a backup component. Due to space limitations, only one backup can be added. The backup for any component will have the same reliability as the unit for which it is the backup. Which component should get the backup in orderto achieve the highest reliability?c. If one backup with a reliability of .92 can be added to any one of the main components, which component should get it to obtain the highest overall reliability?arrow_forward
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