Pension expense: Pension expense is an expense to the employer paid as compensation after the completion of services performed by the employees.
Plan assets: The assets which are used to satisfy the postretirement obligation, are held as a pension fund by the trustee, to invest the employer contributions,
Projected benefit obligation (PBO): This is the estimated present value of future retirement benefits, accumulated based on the future compensation levels.
To show: The effect of decline in PBO and loss due to decline of actual return from the expected on the income statement, statement of comprehensive income, and
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 17 Solutions
INTERMEDIATE ACCT.CUSTOM W/CONNECT
- Help *CMOU CD A1D 17 nz inn 1IDid =ın in PBO balance, January 1 Plan assets balance, January 1 Service Cost Interest cost Gain from change in actuarial assumption Benefits paid Actual return on plan assets Contributions 2021 $480 300 75 45 22 (36) 20 60 The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 8%. There were no AOCI balances related to pensions on January 1, 2021, but at the end of 2021, the company amended the pension formula, creating a prior service cost of $12 million. Required: 1. Calculate the pension expense for 2021. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record (a) pension expense, (b) gains or losses, (c) prior service cost, (d) funding, and (e) payment of benefits for 2021. 3. What amount will Electronic Distribution report in its 2021 balance sheet as a net pension asset or net pension liability? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Calculate the pension expense for 2021. (Enter your answer in…arrow_forwardQUESTION 6 At January 1 2017 Hennein Oompanyhad plan assets of $280 000 and a projected benefit aligation of the same amount During 2017 service cost was $27 500 and settlement rate was 10% actual and expected return on plan assets was $25 000 contribuutions were $20 000 and benefits paid were $17 500 How much was Hennien Company's Pension Expense?arrow_forwardTB Problem 17-186 (Static) The following is an incomplete... The following is an incomplete pension spreadsheet for the current year for Sparky Corporation. Required: 1. Complete the pension spreadsheet. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record pension expense and funding of plan assets for the year. 3. Prepare the journal entry(ies) to record any gains or losses for the year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Complete the pension spreadsheet. ($ in millions) debit (credit) PBO Plan Assets Prior Service Cost Net(Gain)Los8 Pension Expense Net Pension Cash Beginning balance 450 60 55 (Liability) or Asset (10) Service cost (85) Interest cost (45) Expected return on assets 55 (Gain) or loss on assets Amortization of: Prior service cost Net (gain) or loss Loss on PBO Contributions to fund Retiree benefits paid Ending balance (32) 40 (562) 3 (1) 54 89arrow_forward
- South Sea Baubles has the following (incomplete) balance sheet and income statement. BALANCE SHEET AT END OF YEAR (Figures in $ millions) Assets Current assets Net fixed assets 2021 Revenue Cost of goods sold Depreciation Interest expense $90 800 INCOME STATEMENT, 2022 (Figures in 5 millions) 2022 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 140 Current liabilities. 900 Long-term debt $1,950 1,030 350 240 2021 $50 600 2022 $ 60 750arrow_forwardWarrick Boards calculated pension expense for its underfunded pension plan as follows: ($ in millions) Service cost $ 224 Interest cost 150 Expected return on the plan assets ($100 actual, less $10 gain) (90 ) Amortization of prior service cost 8 Amortization of net loss 2 Pension expense $ 294 Required: Which elements of Warrick’s balance sheet are affected by the components of pension expense? What are the specific changes in these accounts?arrow_forwardQ5: Calculating Present Values: Imprudential, Inc., has an unfunded pension liability of $415 million that must be paid in 20 years. To assess the value of the firm's stock, financial analysts want to discount this liability back to the present. If the relevant discount rate is 5.2 percent, what is the present value of this liability? (Hint: Use Q2 excel sheet to compute present value)arrow_forward
- counting and Finance 1. ent Name: Xing Yu chen (1194897) Please show all of your work, so that partial credit can be evaluated. (Questions are 10 Points each). cost and interest cost for the year were $15 million and $6 million, respectively. At the end of the VPro Inc.'s pension plan was amended last year creating a prior service cost of $40 million. Service $8 million although it was originally expected to be $10 million. On average, employees' remaining year, there was no balance in the net gain-pensions account. The actual return on plan assets was Service life with the company is 10 years. What was the pension expense for the year? 1. Farrow_forwardMa1. Assume the below information about a firm’s defined benefit pension plan: Pension Fund Beginning Balance Cash Funding by the Firm Actual Investment Income Payments to Retirees Ending Balance 2 + 5 - 15 42 Pension Obligation Beginning Balance Service Interest Payments to Retirees Changes in Assumptions Ending Balance 9 5 0 49 Expected investment income was greater than actual investment income by $5. What was the funded status of the pension plan at the beginning of the year? Select one: a. Underfunded by $15 b. Overfunded by $10 c. Fully funded d. Underfunded by $10arrow_forward6 True or False 1. For 2022, a net operating loss can be carried back three years or carried forward five years. Answer: 2. Commuting to and from your primary job location is not a deductible expense. Answer: 3.When applying the limitations of the passive activity rules, a taxpayerʹs AGI is classified into active income, portfolio income and passive income. For this purpose, portfolio income includes dividends, interest, annuities, and royalties.arrow_forward
- Analyzing Pension Gain/Loss Spears Company presents the following information related to its pension plan for the year, before recording pension expense. Projected Benefit Obligation, Jan. 1: $300,000 Cr Projected Benefit Obligation, Dec. 31: 325,000 Cr Accumulated OCI-Pension Gain/Loss, Jan. 1: 12,000 Cr Plan Assets, Jan. 1: 280,000 Dr Plan Assets, Dec.31: 295,000 Dr Actuarial loss on PBO, determined at Dec. 31: $4,200 Contributions to pension fund: 10,000 Benefits paid: 15,000 Average remaining service period of employees, current and next year: 20 years Expected rate of return: 10% Required: a, Determine the amortization of Accumulated OCI-Pension Gain/Loss for the current year, usign (1) corridor (minimum amortization) and (2) straight-line amortization based on average remaining service period. Note: Do not use negative signs with your answers. 1. Amortization under the corridor approach. 2. Amortization under the straight-line method. b. Determine the Accumulated OCI-Pension…arrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress The following data are for the pension plan for the employees of Beaufort Company. Accumulated benefit obligation Projected benefit obligation Market-related asset value Plan assets (at fair value) Unrecognized net loss Settlement rate (for year) Expected rate of return (for year) 1/1/17 O $135,300. O $81,700. O $51,800. O $37,600. $7,350,000 7,998,000 7,468,000 7,762,000 0 12/31/17 12/31/18 $7,644,000 $9,996,000 8,232,000 10,689.000 8.350,000 9,014,000 8.820,000 9,901,000 1,450,000 1,490,000 10% 995 9% 8% Beaufort's contribution was $1,247,000 in 2018 and benefits paid were $1.102,000. Beaufort estimates that the average remaining service life is 15 years. The actual return on plan assets in 2018 was $749,700. The unexpected gain on plan assets in 2018 wasarrow_forwardProblem 17-6 (Static) Determine the PBO; plan assets; pension expense; two years [LO17-3, 17-4, 17-6] Stanley-Morgan Industries adopted a defined benefit pension plan on April 12, 2021. The provisions of the plan were not made retroactive to prior years. A local bank, engaged as trustee for the plan assets, expects plan assets to earn a 10% rate of return. The actual return was also 10% in 2021 and 2022.* A consulting firm, engaged as actuary, recommends 6% as the appropriate discount rate. The service cost is $150,000 for 2021 and $200,000 for 2022. Year-end funding is $160,000 for 2021 and $170,000 for 2022. No assumptions or estimates were revised during 2021. * We assume the estimated return was based on the actual return on similar investments at the inception of the plan and that, since the estimate didn't change, that also was the actual rate in 2022. Required: Calculate each of the following amounts as of both December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2022: (Enter your answers In…arrow_forward
- Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage Learning