Applied Fluid Mechanics: Global Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781292019611
Author: Robert Mott
Publisher: Pearson Higher Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 17.13PP
A bulk liquid transport truck incorporates a cylindrical tank
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A bulk liquid transport truck incorporates a cylindrical tank 3m in diameter and 10m long. For the tank alone, calculate the pressure drag when the truck is traveling at 80km/h in air at 0°C
Name some applications in which a large drag is desired.
Air is flowing past a symmetrical airfoil at an angle of attack of 5°. Is the (a) lift and (b) drag acting on the airfoil zero or nonzero?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics: Global Edition
Ch. 17 - A cylinder 25 mm in diameter is placed...Ch. 17 - As part of an advertising sign on the top of a...Ch. 17 - Determine the terminal velocity (see Section 2.6.4...Ch. 17 - Calculate the moment at the base of a flagpole...Ch. 17 - A pitcher throws a baseball without spin with a...Ch. 17 - A parachute in the form of a hemispherical cup 1.5...Ch. 17 - Calculate the required diameter of a parachute in...Ch. 17 - A ship tows an instrument in the form of a 30...Ch. 17 - A highway sign is being designed to withstand...Ch. 17 - Assuming that a semitrailer behaves as a square...
Ch. 17 - A type of level indicator incorporates four...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.12PPCh. 17 - A bulk liquid transport truck incorporates a...Ch. 17 - A wing on a race car is supported by two...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.15PPCh. 17 - The four designs shown in Fig. 17.16 for the cross...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.17PPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.18PPCh. 17 - An antenna in the shape of a cylindrical rod...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.20PPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.21PPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.22PPCh. 17 - Assume that curve 2 in Fig. 17.5 is a true...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.24PPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.25PPCh. 17 - A small, fast boat has a specific resistance ratio...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.27PPCh. 17 - Assume that Fig. 17.11 shows the performance of...Ch. 17 - Calculate the total drag on an airfoil that has a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.30PPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.31PPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.32PPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.33PP
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- Engine oil at 100C flows over and parallel to a flat surface at a velocity of 3 m/s. Calculate the thickness of the hydrodynamic boundary layer at a distance 0.3 m from the leading edge of the surface.arrow_forwardThe airfoil section of the wing of the British Spitfire of World War II fame is an NACA 2213 at the wing root, tapering to an NACA 2205 at the wing tip. The root chord is 8.33 ft. The measured profile drag coefficient of the NACA 2213 airfoil is 0.006 at a Reynolds number of 9 × 106. Consider the Spitfire cruising at an altitude of 19000 ft. Assume that μ varies as the square root of temperature. At this velocity and altitude, assuming completely turbulent flow, estimate the skin-friction drag coefficient for the NACA 2213 airfoil, and compare this with the total profile drag coefficient. Calculate the percentage of the profile drag coefficient that is due to pressure drag. (Round the final answer to three decimal places.) The skin-friction drag coefficient for the NACA 2213 airfoil is .arrow_forwarda)What is the impact of increasing Reynolds number on skin friction and pressure drags over an airfoil? What can be happened for separation in this case? b) What is an adverse pressure gradient and where does it occur on an airfoil (show that on a sketch)? c) Why lift-to-drag ratio is an important parameter for an aircraft? d)How can changing in altitude affect the aircraft power required, PR? Show thatmathematically and graphically?arrow_forward
- Kindly give me both right solutions with clear calculations The drag polar of a glider is given by CD=0.01+0.022CL2 . If it is launched from a height of 400m in still air. Please determine:(a) the maximum lift to drag ratio ??;(b) the greatest possible ground distance it can cover.arrow_forwardAn airfoil generates a 1200 N/m sectional lift when traveling at 75 m/s at sea level. What is the circulation generated by this airfoil?arrow_forwardConsider the NACA 2412 airfoil, data for which is given in 4.10 and 4.11. The data are given for two values of the Reynolds number based on chord length. For the case where Rec = 3.1×106, estimate: (a) the laminar boundary layer thickness at the trailing edge for a chord length of 1.5 m and (b) the net laminar skin-friction drag coefficient for the airfoil.arrow_forward
- Icebergs can be driven at substantial speeds by the wind.Let the iceberg be idealized as a large, flat cylinder, D >> L,with one-eighth of its bulk exposed, as in Fig.. Letthe seawater be at rest. If the upper and lower drag forcesdepend on relative velocities between the iceberg and thefluid, derive an approximate expression for the steady icebergspeed V when driven by wind velocity U.arrow_forwardOne dimension of a rectangular flat plate is twice the other. Air at uniform speed flows parallel to the plate, and a laminar boundary layer forms on both sides of the plate. Which orientation—long dimension parallel to the wind (Fig. a or short dimension parallel to the wind (Figb —has the higher drag? Explain.arrow_forwardCalculate the frontal area of a parachute of hemi-spherical shape which will allow aparachutejumper of weight 90 kg to descend with a steady velocity of 8 m/s ignoring air movement.The drag coefficient of parachute as determined from experiments is 1.5. Take the densityof air as 1.2 kg/m3arrow_forward
- An airplane with a NACA 23012 airfoil cruises at 150 m/s at an altitude of 6000 m. The airfoil has an aspect ratio of 10 with a span of 36 m. Using the airfoil data as in Fig. 3, determine the lift and drag forces. Then determine the power required to overcome drag. Consider the airplane flying at an angle of attack equal to 2.arrow_forwardA commercial airplane has a total mass of 70,000 kg and a wing planform area of 150 m2. The plane has a cruising speed of 558 km/h and a cruising altitude of 12,000 m, where the air density is 0.312 kg/m3. The plane has double-slotted flaps for use during takeoff and landing, but it cruises with all flaps retracted. Assuming the lift and the drag characteristics of the wings can be approximated by NACA 23012 , determine (a) the minimum safe speed for takeoff and landing with and without extending the flaps, (b) the angle of attack to cruise steadily at the cruising altitude, and (c) the power that needs to be supplied to provide enough thrust to overcome wing drag.arrow_forwardThe airfoil section of the wing of the British Spitfire of World War II fame is an NACA 2213 at the wing root, tapering to an NACA 2205 at the wing tip. The root chord is 8.33 ft. The measured profile drag coefficient of the NACA 2213 airfoil is 0.006 at a Reynolds number of 9 × 106. Consider the Spitfire cruising at an altitude of 19000 ft. Assume that μ varies as the square root of temperature. At what velocity is it flying for the root chord Reynolds number to be 9 × 106? (Round the final answer to the nearest whole number.) The velocity at which the spitfire is flying for the root chord Reynolds number to be 9 × 106 is ..........ft/s.arrow_forward
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