Macroeconomics, Student Value Edition (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134126081
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.2.4PA
To determine
The
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According to the short-run Phillips curve, if the central bank increases the money supply, then
inflation and unemployment will both fall.
inflation and unemployment will both rise.
inflation will fall and unemployment will rise.
inflation will rise and unemployment will fall.
The following graph plots a short-run Phillips curve for a hypothetical economy.
Show the short-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging the point along the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC) or shifting the curve to the appropriate position.
Now, show the long-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging either the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC), the long-run Phillips curve (LRPC), or both.
As anticipated, inflation (rises/falls) and the short-run Phillips curve shifts (downward/upward) , highlighting the cost of fighting inflation, which is (higher unemployment in the long run/temporary unemployment/lower unemployment) .
Which of the following examples represents a cost of inflation? Check all that apply.
-An unintended redistribution of wealth from borrowers to lenders
-A general decrease in purchasing power
-Increased variability of relative prices
-A coffee shop’s costs to reprint its menu to reflect fluctuating prices
According to the short-run Phillips curve, if the central bank increases the money supply, then
Answer
inflation and unemployment will both fall.
inflation and unemployment will both rise.
inflation will fall and unemployment will rise.
inflation will rise and unemployment will fall.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Macroeconomics, Student Value Edition (6th Edition)
Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.1.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.9PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.10PA
Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.1.11PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.12PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.13PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.9PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.10PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.11PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.12PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.9PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.10PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.11PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.12PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1RDECh. 17 - Prob. 17.2RDE
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Similar questions
- Prior to the mid-1970s, many economists thought a higher rate of unemployment would reduce the inflation rate. Why? How does the modern view of the Phillips curve differ from the earlier view?arrow_forwardDoes the short-run Phillips curve have a positive or negative slope? Explain how this slope is derived.arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the current short-run Phillips curve for a hypothetical economy; the point on the graph shows the initial unemployment rate and inflation rate. Assume that the economy is currently in long-run equilibrium. Suppose the central bank of the hypothetical economy decides to increase the money supply. 1. On the following graph, shift the curve or drag the blue point along the curve, or do both, to show the short-run effects of this policy. (Please use the image attached) 2. In the short run, an unexpected increase in the money supply results in a decrease? an increase? no change? in the inflation rate and a decrease? an increase? no change? in the unemployment rate.arrow_forward
- What relationship does the short-run Phillips curve show? The short-run Phillips curve shows a _______ relationship between the unemployment rate and the _______. A. positive; interest rate B. negative; interest rate C. negative; inflation rate D. positive; inflation rate Thanksarrow_forward1. Based on each of the following events, illustrate and explain the effect on the short-run Phillips curve and long-run Phillips curve. a. With the economy producing below the natural rate of output, the central bank conducts expansionary monetary policy to fight against the unemployment level.arrow_forwardIf the actual unemployment rate falls below the natural unemployment rate, how does the actual inflation rate change? The actual inflation rate ________. A. doesn't change, but the short-run Phillips curve shifts leftward B. rises up along the short-run Phillips curve C. doesn't change, but the expected inflation rate rises D. rises and the natural unemployment rate fallsarrow_forward
- The following graph shows the current short-run Phillips curve for a hypothetical economy; the point on the graph shows the initial unemployment rate and inflation rate. Assume that the economy is currently in long-run equilibrium. Suppose the central bank of the hypothetical economy decides to increase the money supply. 1. On the following graph, shift the curve or drag the blue point along the curve, or do both, to show the long-run effects of the increase in the money supply. (Please use the image attached) 2. In the long run, the increase in the money supply results in a decrease? an increase? no change? in the inflation rate and a decrease? an increase? no change? in the unemployment rate (relative to the economy's initial equilibrium).arrow_forwardSuppose oil prices rise what happens to the short-run Phillips curve?arrow_forward
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