Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134735696
Author: PARKIN, Michael
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 17, Problem 20APA
To determine
Relevance of tragedy of commons.
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#1. Lila shares a house with two other people. She is a concert pianist and often practices at home. One roommate enjoys listening to her practice, but the other does not. For the roommate who enjoys listening to Lila play, this is an example of ________; for the other roommate, it is an example of ________. a. the tragedy of the commons; the third-party problem b. a positive externality; a negative externality c. a positive externality; the free-rider problem d. the free-rider problem; the tragedy of the commons e. a negative externality; the tragedy of the commons
1. Cattle grazing in a farmer's pasture do not suffer from the tragedy of the commons but explain why are fish in the ocean an example of a resource that suffers from the tragedy of the commons?
1. Explain how a global-positioning anti-theft device installed by one car owner can produce a positive spill over to other citizens in a community.
2. Why are fish in the ocean an example of a resource that suffers from the tragedy of the commons but cattle grazing in a farmer’s pasture does not suffer from the tragedy of the commons?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1RQ
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 1SPACh. 17 - Prob. 2SPACh. 17 - Prob. 3SPACh. 17 - Prob. 4SPACh. 17 - Prob. 5SPACh. 17 - Prob. 6SPACh. 17 - Prob. 7SPACh. 17 - Prob. 8SPACh. 17 - Prob. 9SPACh. 17 - Prob. 10APACh. 17 - Prob. 11APACh. 17 - Prob. 12APACh. 17 - Prob. 13APACh. 17 - Prob. 14APACh. 17 - Prob. 15APACh. 17 - Prob. 16APACh. 17 - Prob. 17APACh. 17 - Prob. 18APACh. 17 - Prob. 19APACh. 17 - Prob. 20APACh. 17 - Prob. 21APACh. 17 - Prob. 22APACh. 17 - Prob. 23APACh. 17 - Prob. 24APACh. 17 - Prob. 25APACh. 17 - Prob. 26APACh. 17 - Prob. 27APACh. 17 - Prob. 28APACh. 17 - Prob. 29APACh. 17 - Prob. 30APA
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- In the Land of Purity, there is only one form of pollution, called gunk. Table 12.14 shows possible combinations of economic output and reduction of gunk, depending on what kinds of environmental regulations you choose. Sketch a graph of a production possibility frontier with environmental quality on the horizontal axis, measured by the percentage reduction of gunk, and with the quantity of economic output on the vertical axis. Which choices display productive efficiency? How can you tell? Which choices show allocative efficiency? How can you tell? In the choice between K and L, can you say which one is better and why? In the choice between K. and N, can you say which one is better, and why? If you had to guess, which choice would you think is move likely to represent a command-and-control environmental policy and which choice is more likely to represent a market-oriented environmental policy, choice L or M? Why?arrow_forwardWhich of the following goods or services are nonexcludable? police protection streaming music from satellite transmission programs roads primary education cell phone servicearrow_forwardWhat does a point inside the production possibility frontier represent?arrow_forward
- Are the following goods non-rival in consumption? slice of pizza laptop computer public radio ice cream conearrow_forwardHow do public television stations, like PBS, try to overcome the free rider problem?arrow_forward(1) Define the tragedy of the commons in your own words. (2) Why are fish in the ocean an example of a resource that suffers from the tragedy of the commons but cattle grazing in a farmer’s pasture does not suffer from the tragedy of the commons?arrow_forward
- The ‘free-rider’ problem makes providing public goods challenging. Briefly explain this statement. Do you think the state is more effective at providing public goods than other social units (for example, political parties or interest groups)?arrow_forward1. Melissa, a physical therapist, develops a stretching routine that relieves back pain. Her clients can perform this routine without diminishing others’ ability to perform the routine, which implies that Melissa’s stretching routine is… rival non-rival excludable a common-resource goodarrow_forward1. Identify the type of market failure, explain why it occurs and provide a solution a. An auto repair shop convinces you that you need a $20,000 valve job when all you need is an oil change. b. Everyone in the neighborhood would benefit if an empty lot were turned into a park but no entrepreneur will come forward to finance the transformation c. A barking dog in the backyard 2. Define the tragedy of the commons in your own words.arrow_forward
- (c) Why are fish in the ocean an example of a resource that suffers from the tragedy of the commons but cattle grazing in a farmer’s pasture does not suffer from the tragedy of the commonsarrow_forward1. Discuss how pollution violates the justice or fairness that characterizes a competitive free market.arrow_forwardHow can the tragedy of the commons be averted? a. The government can implement a price floor. b. Property rights can be assigned. c. The government can implement a cap and trade policy. d. The parties involved can engage in public bargaining.arrow_forward
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