Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134256283
Author: Audesirk
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 3FTB
Formation of a new species occurs when two populations of an existing species first become ________ and then __________. The process in which geographic separation of parts of a population leads to the formation of new species is called _________. Isolated populations may diverge through the action of _______ or __________.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The process by which many new species arise in a relatively short period of time is known as________ . This process often occurs when a species arrives in a previously unoccupied_______ .
In sympatric speciation (fill in the blank) can result in (fill in the blank) and lead to formation of new species from a population that (fill in the blank)
fill in the blank with the following:
is geographically isolated, gene flow, reproduction isolation, is in the same environment, genetic drift, or ecological isolation
When a species diverges into two new species over time. This is referred to as
Chapter 17 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Ch. 17 - The biological species concept is difficult or...Ch. 17 - 2. Which of the following does not describe a...Ch. 17 - 3. All instances of speciation require
a. genetic...Ch. 17 - Analysis of Rhagoletis fly populations in North...Ch. 17 - In the initial phase of allopatric speciation,...Ch. 17 - 1. A species is a group of _________ that evolves...Ch. 17 - 2. Fill in the following with the appropriate...Ch. 17 - 3. Formation of a new species occurs when two...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4FTBCh. 17 - Prob. 5FTB
Ch. 17 - Define the following terms: species, speciation,...Ch. 17 - Many of the oak tree species in central and...Ch. 17 - Review the material on the possibility of...Ch. 17 - 4. A drug called colchicine prevents cell division...Ch. 17 - What are the two major types of reproductive...Ch. 17 - 1. It is difficult to perform experiments that...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is false? a. Gradual speciation is most likely to occur in a large population that lives in a stable climate. b. Punctuated equilibrium is unlikely to occur in a large population that lives in a stable climate. c. Gradual speciation and punctuated equilibrium both result in the divergence of species. d. Gradual speciation is most likely to occur in a small population that experiences a rapid change in its environment.arrow_forwardA species is a group of_________ that evolves___________. The biological species concept identifiesspecies on the basis of their_________ . The biologicalspecies concept cannot be applied to species that reproduce_______________.arrow_forwardWhich of the following scenarios best explains how resource partitioning can lead to adaptive radiation? The lack of competition between individuals leads to better survival and reproduction rates. The utilization of different resources requires different adaptations, selecting for different traits. The lack of competition leads to a more balanced ecosystem, resulting in more offspring. There is no connection between adaptive radiation and the resource partitioning in nature.arrow_forward
- What is Allopatric speciation? A) When a population is separated from the main group by a barrier and becomes a new species B) When a population mutates into a new species C) When a population develops into a new species without any physical barriers to isolate themarrow_forwardIf the phylogenetic species concept (PSC) were used to define species, rather than the biological species concept (BSC), how might that change the estimates of species diversity (numbers of species) on a worldwide basis? True or False: Estimates of species diversity are likely to change if the PSC is used. In particular, one would expect the number of species to increase. This is because individuals from divergent allopatric populations that can potentially interbreed would belong to the same species under the BSC. These same organisms would be classified as members of different species under the PSC.arrow_forwardPlace a species distribution in order from smallest to largest. Group of answer choices Geographic range < Population < Metapopulation Geographic range < Metapopulation < Population Metapopulation < Population < Geographic range Population < Metapopulation < Geographic rangearrow_forward
- Which of the following is a conclusion drawn by the authors from the results of this study? Temperate marine invertebrate species are outcompeting endemic species which will soon become extinct in the surveyed areas. Tropical marine invertebrate species did replace temperate species from 1982 to 2021 in the surveyed areas. Tropical marine invertebrate species did not replace temperate species from 1982 to 2021 in the surveyed areas. The temperate marine invertebrate species density and richness will recover with sufficient monitoring and resources. Article Reference: Responses of intertidal invertebrates to rising sea surface temperatures in the southeastern Indian Ocean By: Fred E. Wellsarrow_forwardThis type of species isolation is being used during allopatric speciation. Group of answer choices: A- behavioral B- habitat C- gametic D- mechanical Please give me the answer along with the reason. I'll definitely give a like.arrow_forwardWhat are characteristics of sympatric speciation? Select all that apply. Reproductive isolation necessary to end gene flow Divergence within a population leads to speciation Absence of a physical barrier Presence of a physical barrier Reproductive isolation unnecessary to end gene flowarrow_forward
- Which community would be expected to have the highest species richness? Group of answer choices A community that inhabits a small geographic area near the poles. A community that inhabits a small geographic area near the equator. A community that inhabits a large geographic area area near the poles. A community that inhabits a large geographic area near the equator.arrow_forwardThe theory of island biogeography suggests that island colonization is affected by which of the following factors? Allopatric speciation Ecological tolerance Adaptative evolution Migration rates A) II only B) IV only C) I and II D) II and IIIarrow_forwardWhen a new habitat is first exploited by a species, we expect to see rapid diversification of many new species. This is called • punctuated equilibria • adaptive radiation•explosive adaptation• mass speciationarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781305073951Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax CollegeBiology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mechanisms of Genetic Change or Evolution; Author: Scientist Cindy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5FE8WvGzS4Q;License: Standard Youtube License