Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 4P
Why is the following situation impossible? Two identical loudspeakers are driven by the same oscillator at frequency 200 Hz. They are located on the ground a distance d = 4.00 m from each other. Starting far from the speakers, a man walks straight toward the right-hand speaker as shown in Figure P17.4. After passing through three minima in sound intensity, he walks to the next maximum and stops. Ignore any sound reflection from the ground.
Figure P17.4
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1QQCh. 17.2 - Consider the waves in Figure 17.8 to be waves on a...Ch. 17.4 - When a standing wave is set up on a string fixed...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.4QQCh. 17.6 - Balboa Park in San Diego has an outdoor organ....Ch. 17 - Two waves on one string are described by the wave...Ch. 17 - Two pulses of different amplitudes approach each...Ch. 17 - Two wave pulses A and B are moving in opposite...Ch. 17 - Why is the following situation impossible? Two...Ch. 17 - Two pulses traveling on the same string are...
Ch. 17 - Two identical loudspeakers 10.0 m apart are driven...Ch. 17 - Two sinusoidal waves on a string are defined by...Ch. 17 - Verify by direct substitution that the wave...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9PCh. 17 - A standing wave is described by the wave function...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11PCh. 17 - A taut string has a length of 2.60 m and is fixed...Ch. 17 - A string that is 30.0 cm long and has a mass per...Ch. 17 - In the arrangement shown in Figure P17.14, an...Ch. 17 - Review. A sphere of mass M = 1.00 kg is supported...Ch. 17 - Review. A sphere of mass M is supported by a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17PCh. 17 - Review. A solid copper object hangs at the bottom...Ch. 17 - The Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia, has the highest...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20PCh. 17 - The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe...Ch. 17 - Ever since seeing Figure 16.22 in the previous...Ch. 17 - An air column in a glass tube is open at one end...Ch. 17 - A shower stall has dimensions 86.0 cm 86.0 cm ...Ch. 17 - Prob. 25PCh. 17 - Prob. 26PCh. 17 - As shown in Figure P17.27, water is pumped into a...Ch. 17 - As shown in Figure P17.27, water is pumped into a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 29PCh. 17 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 17 - Review. A student holds a tuning fork oscillating...Ch. 17 - Prob. 32PCh. 17 - Suppose a flutist plays a 523-Hz C note with first...Ch. 17 - Two strings are vibrating at the same frequency of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 35APCh. 17 - A 2.00-m-long wire having a mass of 0.100 kg is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 37APCh. 17 - You are working as an assistant to a landscape...Ch. 17 - Review. Consider the apparatus shown in Figure...Ch. 17 - Review. For the arrangement shown in Figure...Ch. 17 - Review. A loudspeaker at the front of a room and...Ch. 17 - Two speakers are driven by the same oscillator of...Ch. 17 - A standing wave is set up in a string of variable...Ch. 17 - Review. The top end of a yo-yo string is held...Ch. 17 - Prob. 45APCh. 17 - Prob. 46APCh. 17 - Review. A 12.0-kg object hangs in equilibrium from...Ch. 17 - Review. An object of mass m hangs in equilibrium...Ch. 17 - Two waves are described by the wave functions...Ch. 17 - Prob. 50CP
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- A skyrocket explodes 100 m above the ground (Fig. P14.24). Three observers are spaced 100 m apart, with the first (A) directly under the explosion. (a) What is the ratio of the sound intensity heard by observer A to that heard by observer B? (b) What is the ratio of the intensity heard by observer A to that heard by observer C? Figure P14.24arrow_forwardWrite an expression that describes the pressure variation as a function of position and time for a sinusoidal sound wave in air. Assume the speed of sound is 343 m/s, = 0.100 m, and Pmax = 0.200 Pa.arrow_forwardA flute has a length of 58.0 cm. If the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, what is the fundamental frequency of the flute, assuming it is a tube closed at one end and open at the other? (a) 148 Hz (b) 296 Hz (c) 444 Hz (d) 591 Hz (e) none of those answersarrow_forward
- Review. A sphere of mass M is supported by a string that passes over a pulley at the end of a horizontal rod of length L (Fig. P14.25). The string makes an angle θ with the rod. The fundamental frequency of standing waves in the portion of the string above the rod is f. Find the mass of the portion of the string above the rod. Figure P14.25 Problems 25 and 26.arrow_forwardIn Figure OQ14.3, a sound wave of wavelength 0.8 m divides into two equal parts that recombine to interfere constructively, with the original difference between their path lengths being |r2 − r1| = 0.8 m. Rank the following situations according to the intensity of sound at the receiver from the highest to the lowest. Assume the tube walls absorb no sound energy. Give equal ranks to situations in which the intensity is equal. (a) From its original position, the sliding section is moved out by 0.1 m. (b) Next it slides out an additional 0.1 m. (c) It slides out still another 0.1 m. (d) It slides out 0.1 m more. Figure OQ14.3arrow_forwardA tuning fork is known to vibrate with frequency 262 Hz. When it is sounded along with a mandolin siring, four beats are heard every second. Next, a bit of tape is put onto each line of the tuning fork, and the tuning fork now produces five beats per second with the same mandolin siring. What is the frequency of the string? (a) 257 Hz (b) 258 Hz (c) 262 Hz (d) 266 Hz (e) 267 Hzarrow_forward
- As in Figure P18.16, a simple harmonic oscillator is attached to a rope of linear mass density 5.4 102 kg/m, creating a standing transverse wave. There is a 3.6-kg block hanging from the other end of the rope over a pulley. The oscillator has an angular frequency of 43.2 rad/s and an amplitude of 24.6 cm. a. What is the distance between adjacent nodes? b. If the angular frequency of the oscillator doubles, what happens to the distance between adjacent nodes? c. If the mass of the block is doubled instead, what happens to the distance between adjacent nodes? d. If the amplitude of the oscillator is doubled, what happens to the distance between adjacent nodes? FIGURE P18.16arrow_forwardAs you travel down the highway in your car, an ambulance approaches you from the rear at a high speed (Fig. OQ13.15) sounding its siren at a frequency of 500 Hz. Which statement is correct? (a) You hear a frequency less than 500 Hz. (b) You hear a frequency equal to 500 Hz. (c) You hear a frequency greater than 500 Hz. (d) You hear a frequency greater than 500 Hz, whereas the ambulance driver hears a frequency lower than 500 Hz. (e) You hear a frequency less than 500 Hz, whereas the ambulance driver hears a frequency of 500 Hz. Figure OQ13.15arrow_forward
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What Are Sound Wave Properties? | Physics in Motion; Author: GPB Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GW6_U553sK8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY