EP ECONOMICS,AP EDITION-CONNECT ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN: 9780021403455
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 17, Problem 5DQ
To determine
Availability of resource.
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Suppose that you own a 10-acre plot of land that you would like to rent out to wheat farmers. For them, bringing in a harvest involves $30 per acre for seed, $80 per acre for fertilizer, and $70 per acre for equipment rentals and labor. With these inputs, the land will yield 40 bushels of wheat per acre. If the price at which wheat can be sold is $5 per bushel and if farmers want to earn a normal profit of $10 per acre, what is the most that any farmer would pay to rent your 10 acres? What if the price of wheat rose to $6 per bushel?
The figure below shows the market for large bags of potato chips. Market for Potato Chips in large bag units Price ($) 7 LO LO 5 3 2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100110120 S D
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< Case Study 2.pdf
Gillespie: Business Economics 2e
Chapter 03
Additional case study: Government intervention
In Germany in 2009 there was considerable debate about the extent to which the
government should be intervening in the economy. For example, its citizens were worried
about the future of Opel, a German car brand that was part of the ailing General Motors.
Some wanted the government to make sure jobs were saved no matter what. Others,
however, were more hesitant and worried about becoming the government becoming too
interventionist. Traditionally since the Second World War the German government has
seen itself as a referee in market issues and has avoided trying to control parts of the
economy. It would regulate anti-competitive behaviour, for example, but not try to run
many industries. However in the recession of 2009 when the economy was shrinking the
government was forced to spend more to stimulate demand and had to intervene heavily
to…
Chapter 17 Solutions
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- 12 Mk Mc Graw Hill Connect 5. Refer to the following production possibilities table for con. sumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): LO1.6 a. Show these data graphically. Upon what specific assump- tions is this production possibilities curve based? b. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more automobile? Of one more forklift? Which characteristic of the production possibilities curve reflects the law of increas- ing opportunity costs: its shape or its length? c. If the economy characterized by this production possibilities table and curve is producing 3 automobiles and 20 forklifts, what could you conclude about its use of its available resources? d. Is production at a point outside the production possibilities curve currently possible? Could a future advance in technol- ogy allow production beyond the current production possi- bilities curve? Could international trade allow a country to consume beyond its current production possibilities curve?!…arrow_forwardWith current technology, suppose a firm is producing 400 loaves of banana bread daily. Also, assume that the least-cost combination of resources in producing those loaves is 5 units of labor, 7 units of land, 2 units of capital, and 1 unit of entrepreneurial ability, selling at prices of $40, $60, $60, and $20, respectively. If the firm can sell these 400 loaves at $2 per unit, will it continue to produce banana bread? If this firm’s situation is typical for the other makers of banana bread, will resources flow to or away from this bakery good?arrow_forwardSuppose there exist two imaginary countries, Yosemite and Sequoia. Their labor forces are each capable of supplying four million hours per day that can be used to produce pistachios, chinos, or some combination of the two. The following table shows the amount of pistachios or chinos that can be produced by one hour of labor. Country Yosemite Sequoia Pistachios (Pounds per hour of labor) 8 LO 5 Chinos (Pairs per hour of labor) 16 20arrow_forward
- A life-insurance salesman spends 12 hours a week on the telephone soliciting new clients. From past experience, the salesman estimates that each hour spent calling students, blue-collar workers, and professionals will produce the following number of additional sales: Hours Calling 0 1 2 3 4 LO 5 6 Number of Additional Sales Blue-Collar Workers 0 19 17 15 14 12 11 Students 0 25 22 19 17 15 12 Professionals 0 21 19 17 15 12 11 How should the life-insurance salesman allocate his phone-calling time to maximize the number of sales? Hours spent calling students = Hours spent calling blue-collar workers = Hours spent calling professionalsarrow_forwardWith current technology, suppose a fifirm is producing 400 loaves of banana bread daily. Also assume that the least-cost combination of resources in producing those loaves is 5 units of labor, 7 units of land, 2 units of capital, and 1 unit of entrepreneurial ability, selling at prices of $40, $60, $60, and $20, respectively. If the fifirm can sell these 400 loaves at $2 per unit, will it continue to produce banana bread? If this fifirm’s situation is typical for the other makers of banana bread, will resources flow to or away from this bakery good?arrow_forwardThe graph below shows production possibilities frontiers for Cornelius and David, two priests that aid the Mondoshawan race. David is Cornelius' apprentice, and they each spend their time either deciphering old prophecies or developing plans to save the world (which comes in handy later). Use this information to answer the following 3 questions. Plans 10 9 8 7 6 LO 5 4 3 2 1 8° Cornelius David 0 1 2 3 4 5 c. Both (a) and (b). d. Neither (a) nor (b). 6 7 8 b. 10 translations and 4 plans. C. 5 translations and 11 plans. d. 9 translations and 9 plans. 9 Translations 10 1. (Cornelius and David) Which of the following statements is true? a. Cornelius' opportunity cost of one translation is ½ of a plan. b. Cornelius' opportunity cost of one translation is less than David's opportunity cost of one translation. 2. (Cornelius and David) If David and Cornelius engage in trade, which of the following points is both feasible and efficient in production? a. 18 translations and 14 plans.arrow_forward
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