Pearson eText Biology: Science for Life -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780135214084
Author: Colleen Belk, Virginia Maier
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 17, Problem 5LTB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Solar irradiance is the combined duration in which the radiant energy is discharged into the surrounding environment at that time. This assimilated solar irradiance is known as solar exposure, solar irradiation, insolation, or solar insolation.
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The seventh tablet in the Epic of Gilgamesh, in which the gods weigh the rash actions of Enkidu and
Gilgamesh (symbolizing Libra, the balance) in killing the bull of heaven and insulting the goddess Ishtar,
corresponds to which of the following celestial events?
the precession of the Earth
the autumnal equinox
the summer solstice
the winter solstice
the vernal equinox
The main reason that Earth has seasons is
Group of answer choices
Earth has an elliptical orbit; it is further from the Sun in winter and closer in summer.
Earth's axis tilted at 23.5 degrees to Earth's orbital plane around the Sun.
Earth rotates once every 24 hours.
Earth's axis wobbles significantly alternately pointing the hemispheres toward or away from the Sun
Immanuel Kant’s Investigation of the Question Whether the Earth Has Undergone Any Change in Its Axial Rotation (1754) suggested that, in the distant past (according to Newtonian physics):
Earth had a longer day than 24 hours, but a year equal to about 365 of our modern 24-hour days
Earth had a day length equal to 24 hours, but a shorter year than 365 of our modern 24-hour days
Earth had a longer day than 24 hours, but a shorter year than 365 of our modern 24-hour days
Earth had a shorter day than 24 hours, but a year equal to about 365 of our modern 24-hour days
Earth had a longer day than 24 hours, and a longer year than 365 of our modern 24-hour days
Chapter 17 Solutions
Pearson eText Biology: Science for Life -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 17 - Explain why the northern United States experiences...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2LTBCh. 17 - Prob. 3LTBCh. 17 - Prob. 4LTBCh. 17 - Prob. 5LTBCh. 17 - Which of the following biomes is most common on...Ch. 17 - Tundra is found ___________ . where average...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8LTBCh. 17 - Prob. 9LTBCh. 17 - Prob. 10LTB
Ch. 17 - Consider the following geographic factors and...Ch. 17 - One prediction of global climate change models is...Ch. 17 - What can you infer about the geographical...Ch. 17 - Calculate your current personal ecological...Ch. 17 - How many biomes do you rely on to supply your...Ch. 17 - The science that you learned in this chapter has...
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- Why is the shape of the magnetosphere not spherical like the shape of the eartharrow_forwardThe bar-tailed godwits is a type of shorebird that makes an annual migration from Alaska to New Zealand and bank. The birds make each 11,500-kilometer (7,145-mile) trip by flying over the Pacific Ocean in about nine days, depending on weather, wind speed, and direction of uninterrupted, a feat that is comparable to a human running a nonstop seven-day marathon at 70 kilometer per hour (43.5 miles per hour). Would you expect the flight (breast) muscles of bar-tailed godwits to use mainly aerobic respiration or fermentation? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardThe three images below are snapshots of the atmospheric CO2 concentration in May, July, and September of a year. To interpret the CO2 concentration: blue/green/yellow indicates lower to medium CO2 concentrations and red/maroon/pink indicates medium-high to highest CO2 concentrations. Question: Which of the phenomena described below best explains why CO2 concentrations are lowest in the summer when compared to the spring or fallI/winter? 2006 / 05 / 09 NASA 2006 / 07 / 12 Canon Den ano n n Cat C m e NASA Global Medeling and Assinilten Offoe Cate ae 2006 / 11 / 13 Gobal Modeling and Assimiation Ofice NASA O Higher rates of plant and algae growth in summer lead to higher photosynthesis rates O Less fossil fuels are emitted by humans in the summer O More cars are driven by humans in the summer O Lower rates of plant and algae growth in summer lead to decreased rates of photosynthesisarrow_forward
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- what phase of the moon would you see at midnight rising in the eastarrow_forwardThe Earth's climate has changed throughout history. Just in the last 650,000 years there have been seven cycles of glacial advance ar etreat, with the abrupt end of the last ice age about 7,000 years ago marking the beginning of the modern climate era and of human Civilization. Most of these climate changes are attributed to very small variations in Earth's orbit that change the amount of solar ene our planet receives. The current warming trend is of particular significance because most of it is very likely human-induced and proceeding at a very rapid rate not seen in the past 1,300 years. Earth-orbiting satellites and other technological advances have enabl- scientists to see the big picture, collecting many different types of information about our planet and its climate on a global scale. www.om Warming oceans Carbon dioxide levels continue to rise. The Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets have decreased in mass. Desertification has increased due to the rapid evaporation of freshwater…arrow_forwardWhat are sunspots? How does solar output change as sunspot numbers change? Is there a solid connection between sunspot numbers and climate change on Earth?arrow_forward
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