EBK AUDITING AND ASSURANCE SERVICES
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134067117
Author: Hogan
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 17, Problem 9RQ
To determine
Explain the manner in which the monetary sample can be chosen in the situation given.
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Tracing the Inventory Count. You have been assigned to trace the results of the observation of Brightware China’s physical inventory count to its pricing and compilation. You note the following conditions.1. The last inventory tag documented by Mark Hulse, the auditor who observed the inventory, was 1732, but you notice a number of items with count ticket numbers higher than 1732. You contact the client’s controller, Marcia Vines, who tells you the client found a storage room full of a new product that Brightware had just produced and added it to the inventory.
2. The count tickets recorded by Hulse agree to the inventory list, but some of the other count tickets you select are substantially different from it. Vines tells you these are input errors and she will have them corrected.
3. Hulse described several boxes of goods as being dusty and even broken. They are included in the inventory at cost. Vines’s explanation is that china never “goes bad” and the goods themselves were not…
Tom Pryor is conducting an audit of the computerized inventory system used by Zix Corporation. Tom has inserted
hypothetical data into the computer program that tracks inventory on a perpetual basis. Below are the hypotheical
data inserted by Tom:
Transaction
Beginning inventory
Purchase, day 1
Sale, day 2
Purchase, day 3.
Sale, day 4
Units
10
5
669
Cost per unit
$10
$11
$12
The computer program returned the following ending inventory values: FIFO perpetual, $96 LIFO perpetual,
$80 Moving average, $88
Which of the three values appears to be incorrect, and what "error" might be causing this condition?
Enumerate the data and their type that you can identify or infer from the following application areas.
1. Inventory System of XYZ Wholesale Corporation. The company keeps track of pertinent information regarding all the items in stock through its computerized inventory system. This system enables the company to determine in a few keystrokes and at any time the quantity or stock level or every item. It allows XYZ to set the reorder level and reorder quantity each time such that when the stock level falls below the critical level, the item is automatically reordered from its supplier. The preparation of the purchase order is also automated because the supplier and its address, the reorder quantity, the unit cost, and the description of the item are all available on the computer. When an item in stock is replenished (supplied) or diminished(sold), its inventory and its potential profit margin because the unit selling price aside from the unit acquisition cost of each item is also stored…
Chapter 17 Solutions
EBK AUDITING AND ASSURANCE SERVICES
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 5RQCh. 17 - Prob. 6RQCh. 17 - Prob. 7RQCh. 17 - Prob. 8RQCh. 17 - Prob. 9RQCh. 17 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11RQCh. 17 - Prob. 12RQCh. 17 - Prob. 13RQCh. 17 - Prob. 14RQCh. 17 - Prob. 15RQCh. 17 - Prob. 16RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17RQCh. 17 - Prob. 18RQCh. 17 - Prob. 19.1MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 19.3MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 19.2MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 20.1MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 20.2MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 20.3MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 21.1MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 21.3MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 21.2MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 22.1MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 22.2MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 22.3MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 17 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 17 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 17 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 17 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 17 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 17 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 17 - Prob. 30DQPCh. 17 - Prob. 31CCh. 17 - Prob. 32C
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- The following describes the expenditure cycle manual procedures for a hypothetical company. The inventory control clerk examines the inventory records for items that must be replenished and prepares a two-part purchase requisition. Copy 1 of the requisitionis sent to the purchasing department, and Copy 2 is filed. Upon receipt of the requisition, the purchasing clerk selects a supplier from the valid vendor file (reference file) and prepares a three-part purchase order. Copy 1 is sent to the supplier, Copy 2 is sent to the accounts pay- able department where it is filed temporarily, and Copy 3 is filed in the purchases department. A few days after the supplier ships the order, the goods arrive at the receiving department. They are inspected, and the receiving clerk prepares a three-part receiving report describing the number and quality of the items received. Copy 1 of the receiving report accompanies the goods to the stores, where they are secured. Copy 2 is sent to inventory control,…arrow_forwardFor each statement below, identify whether the statement applies to the periodic inventory system, the perpetual inventory system, or both. Periodic inventory system, Perpetual inventory system, or Both? a. Normally used for relatively inexpensive goods. b. Keeps a running computerized record of merchandise inventory. c. Achieves better control over merchandise inventory. d. Requires a physical count of inventory to determine the quantities on hand. e. Uses bar codes to keep up-to-the-minute records of inventory.arrow_forwardAfter the physical inventory is completed, the unit costs are determined by dividing the quantities on the inventory summary sheets by the total inventory costs. financial statements are prepared. accuracy of the inventory summary sheets is checked by the person listing the quantities on the sheets. quantities are entered into various general ledger inventory accounts.arrow_forward
- In the Purchasing Process - Level 0 Diagram, a data flow called "inventory's purchase requisition" most likely would be sent by the inventory management process to which of the following processes? Group of answer choices a. order goods and services b. receive goods and services c. determine requirements d. none of the above.arrow_forwardAn auditor is examining the financial statements of a wholesale cosmetics distributor with an inventory consisting of thousands of individual items. The distributor keeps its inventory in its own distribution centre and in two public warehouses. An electronic inventory file is maintained on a computer disk, and at the end of each business day the file is updated. Each record of the inventory file contains the following data: · Item number. · Location of item. · Description of item. · Quantity on hand. · Cost per item. · Date of last purchase. · Date of last sale. · Quantity sold during year. The auditor plans to observe the distributor's physical count of inventory as of a given date. The auditor will have available a computer tape of the data on the inventory file on the date of the physical count and a generalized audit software package. Required: The auditor is planning to perform basic inventory-auditing procedures. Identify the basic inventory-auditing procedures and describe…arrow_forward1. Please provide the type of audit procedures that was performed in the following actions or procedures: Inquire of management whether they have properly identified obsolete inventory as at the balance sheet date ___________ Re-compute the unit sales price multiplied by the number of units for a sample of duplicate sales invoices, and compare the totals to the client’s calculations _____________________arrow_forward
- The following describes the expenditure cycle manual procedures for a hypothetical company.The inventory control clerk examines the inventory records for items that must be replenished andprepares a two-part purchase requisition. Copy 1 ofthe requisition is sent to the purchasing department,and Copy 2 is filed.Upon receipt of the requisition, the purchasingclerk selects a supplier from the valid vendor file (reference file) and prepares a three-part purchase order.Copy 1 is sent to the supplier, Copy 2 is sent to theAP department where it is filed temporarily, andCopy 3 is filed in the purchasing department.A few days after the supplier ships the order, thegoods arrive at the receiving department. They areinspected, and the receiving clerk prepares a threepart receiving report describing the number andquality of the items received. Copy 1 of the receivingreport accompanies the goods to the stores, wherethey are secured. Copy 2 is sent to inventory control,where the clerk posts it to…arrow_forwardAssume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise. Round all numbers to the nearest whole dollar unless stated otherwise. Comparing periodic and perpetual inventory systems For each statement below, identify whether the statement applies to the periodic inventory system, the perpetual inventory system, or both. a. Normally used for relatively inexpensive goods. b. Keeps a running computerized record of merchandise inventory. c. Achieves better control over merchandise inventory. d. Requires a physical count of inventory to determine the quantities on hand. e. Uses bar codes to keep up-to-the-minute records of inventory.arrow_forwardInstructions In this assignment you will record eight transactions related to the sale and purchase of merchandise. You will record each transaction according to the procedures of a periodic inventory system. You will record each transaction according to the procedures of a perpetual inventory system. Include the date for each transaction. Include a brief explanation for each entry similar to the sample entry example. Please skip a line between each transaction entry. You may use the journals provided or create your own journals. If you create your own journals they must have a date column, description column, a debit column and a credit column. You may hand write the journal entries or type them. Transactions to Record Sample Ace Company issues a $200 Sales Allowance to a customer who received damaged merchandise purchased in Feb from Ace. Mar 1 Ace Company sells merchandise totaling $1,500 on account with terms 2/15, n/30, FOB destination. Cost of goods is…arrow_forward
- Assume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise. Round all numbers to the nearest whole dollar unless stated otherwise. Comparing periodic and perpetual inventory systems For each statement below, identify whether the statement applies to the periodic inventory system, the perpetual inventory system, or both. Normally used for relatively inexpensive goods. Keeps a running computerized record of merchandise inventory. Achieves better control over merchandise inventory. Requires a physical count of inventory to determine the quantities on hand. Uses bar codes to keep up-to-the-minute records of inventory.arrow_forwardSpeeDIY Sdn. Bhd. is an online Do-It-Yourself (DIY) store located in Sintok that provides home delivery of DIY products purchased via the Internet. SpeeDIY uses a fully integrated accounting system and practices automated Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model in managing its inventory. For each registered item in the inventory database, the system specifies quantity on hand and a desired quantity on hand. When the quantity on hand falls below the desired quantity on hand, a notification automatically pops up on the purchasing clerk's computer screen, alerting the clerk to reorder the item. The purchasing clerk can proceed with the reordering of items simply by checking the acceptance box. When the acceptance box is checked, the purchase order transaction file is created. In addition, the vendor is notified electronically through a transmission from the purchasing system. The purchasing clerk prepares a purchase summary report to his manager at the end of the day. SpeeDIY warehouse has…arrow_forwardIn the basic technology system, the inventory control clerk reviews the purchase requisition file to identify inventory needs. Explain how this file is created.arrow_forward
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