Hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water. They cannot diffuse through the plasma membrane, and their receptors are present on the cell surface (transmembrane protein receptor). Hormone binding on receptors leads to cell signal transduction, and they act through secondary messengers. Hydrophobic hormone receptors are located in the cytoplasm or nucleus. They are steroid hormones (testosterone and thyroid hormone) and soluble in lipid. Hence, they can diffuse through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 17.4, Problem 20BYGO

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water. They cannot diffuse through the plasma membrane, and their receptors are present on the cell surface (transmembrane protein receptor). Hormone binding on receptors leads to cell signal transduction, and they act through secondary messengers.

Hydrophobic hormone receptors are located in the cytoplasm or nucleus. They are steroid hormones (testosterone and thyroid hormone) and soluble in lipid. Hence, they can diffuse through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane.

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Is a hormone altered when it binds to a receptor? Is the receptor altered as a consequence of hormone binding? What are the forces that bind hormone to receptor?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17.4, Problem 20BYGO

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water. They cannot diffuse through the plasma membrane, and their receptors are present on the cell surface (transmembrane protein receptor). Hormone binding on receptors leads to cell signal transduction, and they act through secondary messengers.

Hydrophobic hormone receptors are located in the cytoplasm or nucleus. They are steroid hormones (testosterone and thyroid hormone) and soluble in lipid. Hence, they can diffuse through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17.4, Problem 20BYGO

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water. They cannot diffuse through the plasma membrane, and their receptors are present on the cell surface (transmembrane protein receptor). Hormone binding on receptors leads to cell signal transduction, and they act through secondary messengers.

Hydrophobic hormone receptors are located in the cytoplasm or nucleus. They are steroid hormones (testosterone and thyroid hormone) and soluble in lipid. Hence, they can diffuse through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17.4, Problem 20BYGO

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water. They cannot diffuse through the plasma membrane, and their receptors are present on the cell surface (transmembrane protein receptor). Hormone binding on receptors leads to cell signal transduction, and they act through secondary messengers.

Hydrophobic hormone receptors are located in the cytoplasm or nucleus. They are steroid hormones (testosterone and thyroid hormone) and soluble in lipid. Hence, they can diffuse through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane.

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Answer 5

Chapter 17.4, Problem 20BYGO

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water. They cannot diffuse through the plasma membrane, and their receptors are present on the cell surface (transmembrane protein receptor). Hormone binding on receptors leads to cell signal transduction, and they act through secondary messengers.

Hydrophobic hormone receptors are located in the cytoplasm or nucleus. They are steroid hormones (testosterone and thyroid hormone) and soluble in lipid. Hence, they can diffuse through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane.

Answer 6

Chapter 17.4, Problem 20BYGO

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water. They cannot diffuse through the plasma membrane, and their receptors are present on the cell surface (transmembrane protein receptor). Hormone binding on receptors leads to cell signal transduction, and they act through secondary messengers.

Hydrophobic hormone receptors are located in the cytoplasm or nucleus. They are steroid hormones (testosterone and thyroid hormone) and soluble in lipid. Hence, they can diffuse through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane.

Answer 7

Chapter 17.4, Problem 20BYGO

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water. They cannot diffuse through the plasma membrane, and their receptors are present on the cell surface (transmembrane protein receptor). Hormone binding on receptors leads to cell signal transduction, and they act through secondary messengers.

Hydrophobic hormone receptors are located in the cytoplasm or nucleus. They are steroid hormones (testosterone and thyroid hormone) and soluble in lipid. Hence, they can diffuse through the phospholipids of the plasma membrane.

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Answer 11

Ch. 17.1 - Define the word hormone and distinguish a hormone...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2BYGO Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3BYGO Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 4BYGO Ch. 17.1 - Discuss why the target-cell concept is essential...Ch. 17.1 - The importance of intercellular communication for...Ch. 17.1 - The general term for the cells and glands that...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3AYLO Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 4AYLO Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 5AYLO

Solution Summary: The author explains that hydrophilic hormone receptors are located on the plasma membrane. They are peptide hormones (insulin) and soluble in water.

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