Traffic and Highway Engineering - With Mindtap
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305360990
Author: Garber
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 11P
To determine
The optimum percentage of asphalt, if the asphaltic content is specified as 5 to 7 percent for hot-mix, hot-laid asphaltic concrete mixture.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Define voids in the mineral aggregate for asphalt concrete.
Discuss five different desirable characteristics of aggregate used in asphalt concrete.
3) The design of a concrete mix requires
1173 kg/m3 of gravel in dry condition,
582 kg/m3 of sand in dry condition, and
157 kg/m3 of free water required. The
gravel available at job site has a
moisture content of 0.8 % and absorption
of 1.5 %, and the available sand has a
moisture content of 1.1 % and absorption
of 1.3 %. Determine:
- the masses of gravel,
sand and water per
cubic meter that
should be used at job
site and the theoretical
unit weight of the mix.
- Assume that the
same volume of dry
coarse aggregate was
replaced by dry
lightweight aggregate
of low bulk specific
gravity (0.6 g/cm3) and
M=5%, A=5%. What
would be the new
theoretical unit weight
?
Chapter 18 Solutions
Traffic and Highway Engineering - With Mindtap
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1PCh. 18 - Prob. 2PCh. 18 - Prob. 3PCh. 18 - Prob. 4PCh. 18 - Given the specifications for an asphaltic concrete...Ch. 18 - Given the particle size distributions of two...Ch. 18 - Given the particle size distributions of two...Ch. 18 - Given four different types of aggregates to be...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9PCh. 18 - Prob. 10P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Given the specifications for an asphaltic concrete mixture and the results of a sieve analysis, determine the proportion of different aggregates to obtain the required gradation. Coarse aggregates: 60% Fine aggregates: 35% Filler: 5%arrow_forwardConcrete is required for a building foundation that is placed on a soil with high chloride content. The design calls for a minimum rebar spacing of 100 mm and a concrete cover of 75 mm. Which one of the following sizes is considered an acceptable nominal maximum size for aggregates? O A) 43 mm O B) 39 mm O9 28 mm O D) 49 mm A concrete pavement in Alberta will be exposed to freeze-thaw and de-icing salts during its service life. Which of the following exposure classes best describes the environmental conditions that the concrete will be exposed to? OA F-2 O B) A-2 O D) S-2 Strength of the normal weight concrete depends mainly on: OA) Strength of the aggregate O B) Mixing time OC) Purity of the mixing water O D) Water to cement ratio A fine broom finish is done only for aesthetic purposes. OA) True O B) False Oarrow_forward1) Solve these: a) For hot-mix, hot-laid asphaltic concrete mixtures, if the asphaltic content is specified as 5 to 7 percent, how is the optimum percentage determined? b) Discuss the factors to consider in producing a rapid-curing cutback asphaltic materialarrow_forward
- Why angular and rough aggregate is good for Asphalt concrete? Explain the answer by relating the texture to other properties of aggregate.arrow_forwardThe mix design for an asphalt concrete mixture requires 2 to 6% minus 0.075 mm. The three aggregates shown in Table P.5.34 are available. TABLE P5.34 Minus 0.075 mm Coarse 0.5% Intermediate 1.5% Fine Aggregate 11.5% Considering that approximately equal amounts of coarse and intermediate aggregate will be used in the mix, what is the percentage of fine aggregate that will give a resulting minus 0.075 mm in the mixture in the middle of the range, about 4%?arrow_forwardAn aggregate blend is composed of 59% coarse aggregate by weight (Sp. Gr.2.635), 36% fine aggregate (Sp. Gr. 2.710), and 5% filler (Sp. Gr. 2.748). The compacted specimen contains 6% asphalt binder (Sp. Gr. 1.088) by weight of total mix and has a bulk density of 143.9 lb/ft3 Ignoring absorption, compute the percent voids in total mix, percent voids in mineral aggregate, and the percent voids filled with asphalt.arrow_forward
- E Q2: Two types of asphalt cement (A and B) have been tested with different temperatures to indicate the kinematic viscosity and the table below presented the results. 1- Draw the viscosity vs temperature chart, 2- Indicate the raixing and compaction temperatures ranges for each type, 3- Which one is more susceptible to temperature change? 130 140 Temperature, C Kinematic viscosity, centistoke Type A Type B 600 800 420 500 150 300 290 160 220 180 Dis 170 D857arrow_forward1. Following data are given for designing a Portland cement concrete mix for a nonstructural sidewalk slab: • Design strength f´c= 26 MPa• Standard deviation of f´c obtained from 25 tests=1.4 MPa• Freezing and thawing and exposed to chlorides• Use air entrained concrete• Slab thickness= 300 mm• Fineness modulus of fine aggregate=2.7• Maximum aggregate size=50 mm and nominal maximum aggregate size=37.5mm• Bulk oven-dry specific gravity of coarse aggregate=2.6• Oven-dry rodded density of coarse aggregate=2002 kg/m3• Type I cement, relative density=3.1 Find the following:a) Required compressive strength b) w/c ratio c) Coarse aggregate amount (kg/m3) d) If the w/c ratio is 10% reduced, will the quantity of coarse aggregate increase, decrease or remain the same? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardQ3) You are required to determine if a certain asphalt can be graded as PG 58 - 28. What agingequipment and testing temperatures should use for the following tests? Explain the rational behind selecting the above testing temperatures.a) Dynamic Shear Rheometer for rutting analysis.b) Dynamic Shear Rheometer for fatigue cracking analysis.c) Bending Beam Rheometer for low temperature cracking analysis.d) Direct Tension Tester for low temperature cracking analysis.arrow_forward
- The Superpave volumetric procedure has been widely implemented, with success- ful results. However, the method lacks a strength test to verify the suitability of the Superpave mixes. Research completed in NCHRP Project 9-19 developed "simple performance tests" for asphalt concrete (Witczak et al., 2002), currently called the Asphalt Mixture Performance Tester, AMPT, Figure 9.34. The AMPT is not currently a requirement for Superpave mix design, but implementation studies are underway. In addition, the test method was designed to capture the material properties needed for the Mechanistic Empirical Pavement Design System, MEPDS. The equipment and associated protocols of the AMPT tests are designed to cap- ture the viscoelastic behavior of asphalt concrete. Tests based on measurement of dynamic modulus (for both of permanent deformation and fatigue cracking), flow time (permanent deformation), and flow number (permanent deformation) were selected for further field validation. The three…arrow_forwardQ1. The design of a concrete mix requires 1173 kg/m³ of gravel in dry condition, 582 kg/m³ of sand in dry condition, and 157 kg/m³ of free water. The gravel available at the job site has a moisture content of 0.8% and absorption of 1.5%, and the available sand has a moisture content of 1.1% and absorption of 1.3%. What are the masses of gravel, sand, and water per cubic meter that should be used at the job site?arrow_forwardWhy is it important to have optimum binder content in asphalt concrete?What would happen if a less-than-optimum binder content is used? Whatwould happen if more than the optimum value is used? What is the typicalrange of binder content in asphalt concrete?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Traffic and Highway EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305156241Author:Garber, Nicholas J.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305156241
Author:Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher:Cengage Learning