Scrap at time of sale or at time of production,
Required
Prepare the journal entries for the recognition of scrap, assuming the following:
- a. The value of scrap is immaterial and scrap is recognized at the time of sale.
- b. The value of scrap is material, is related to a specific job, and is recognized at the time of sale.
- c. The value of scrap is material, is common to all jobs, and is recognized at the time of sale.
- d. The value of scrap is material, and scrap is recognized as inventory at the time of production and is recorded at its net realizable value.
18-40 Spoilage in
Patrick Cullin, the plant manager of Jellyfish, obtains the following information for Job #10 in August 2017. A total of 46 units were started, and 6 spoiled units were detected and rejected at final inspection, yielding 40 good units. The spoiled units were considered to be normal spoilage. Costs assigned prior to the inspection point are $1,100 per unit. The current disposal price of the spoiled units is $235 per unit. When the spoilage is detected, the spoiled goods are inventoried at $235 per unit.
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Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
- Schedule of Activity Costs Quality Control Activities Activity Cost Process audits $50,400 Training of machine operators 26,300 Processing returned products 15,700 Scrap processing (disposal) 24,100 Rework 7,500 Preventative maintenance 28,800 Product design 44,900 Warranty work 9,400 Finished goods inspection 22,300 From the provided schedule of activity costs, determine the non-value-added costs. a.$114,500 b.$56,700 c.$229,400 d.$47,300arrow_forwardBasic cost system; journal entries; financial statementssimilar to Self-Study Problem 1The post-closing trial balance of Beamer Manufacturing Co. onApril 30 is reproduced as follows:Beamer Manufacturing Co.Post-Closing Trial BalanceApril 30, 2011 Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 25,000Accounts Receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65,000Finished Goods .................................. 120,000Work in Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,000Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,000Building . . . ...................................... 480,000Accumulated Depreciation—Building ............. $ 72,000Factory Equipment . . ............................ 220,000Accumulated Depreciation—Factory Equipment . . . 66,000Office Equipment ................................ 60,000Accumulated Depreciation—Office Equipment…arrow_forwardA job order for 500 units of children's party gievaways were processed with costs P80,000 and P30,000 for direct materials and direct labor, respectively. Fcatory overhead was applied at 50% of direct labor cost which exludes a 5% provision for spoilage. Prior to transfer to the storeroom, 25 units were found to be spoiled with an estimated market value of P50 per unit. What is the unit cost of the goods transferred to the storeroom if the loss is charged to total production?arrow_forward
- Costs incurred are summarized as follows: WIP - Polishing Process A/C January 1 Bal. $ 0 Transfer from Moulding 20,000 1,310,000 Direct Materials Added 391,600 Direct Labour 638,000 Manufacturing Overhead 307,400 Normal losses are estimated to be 2½% of input during the period. Inspection takes place during the processing operation, at which point damaged products are separated from good products and sold at $85 each. At inspection, 2,000 products were rejected as scrap. These units had reached the following degree of completion: Transfer from Moulding 100% Direct material added 40% Conversion costs 20% Work-in-progress at the end of January was 4,000 handles and had reached the following degree of completion: Transfer from Moulding 100%…arrow_forwardCosts incurred are summarized as follows: WIP - Polishing Process A/C January 1 Bal. $ 0 Transfer from Moulding 20,000 1,310,000 Direct Materials Added 391,600 Direct Labour 638,000 Manufacturing Overhead 307,400 Normal losses are estimated to be 2½% of input during the period. Inspection takes place during the processing operation, at which point damaged products are separated from good products and sold at $85 each. At inspection, 2,000 products were rejected as scrap. These units had reached the following degree of completion: Transfer from Moulding 100% Direct material added 40% Conversion costs 20% Work-in-progress at the end of January was 4,000 handles and had reached the following degree of completion: Transfer from Moulding 100%…arrow_forwardCosts incurred are summarized as follows: WIP - Polishing Process A/C January 1 Bal. $ 0 Transfer from Moulding 20,000 1,310,000 Direct Materials Added 391,600 Direct Labour 638,000 Manufacturing Overhead 307,400 Normal losses are estimated to be 2½% of input during the period. Inspection takes place during the processing operation, at which point damaged products are separated from good products and sold at $85 each. At inspection, 2,000 products were rejected as scrap. These units had reached the following degree of completion: Transfer from Moulding 100% Direct material added 40% Conversion costs 20% Work-in-progress at the end of January was 4,000 handles and had reached the following degree of completion: Transfer from Moulding 100%…arrow_forward
- Big Company manufactures electric drills to the exact specifications of various customers. During April 2020, Job 403 for the production of 1,100 units was completed at the following costs per unit: Direct materials P10 Direct Labor 8 Applied factory overhead 12 Total P30 Final inspection of Job 403 disclosed 59 defective units and 100 spoiled units. The defective units were reworded at a total cost of P500., and the spoiled units were sold to an employee for P1,500. What would be the unit cost of the good units produced on Job 403?arrow_forwardJournalize the following transactions: March 10: 400 units of raw materials were purchased on account at $6.00 per unit.March 15: 300 units of raw materials were requisitioned at $6.50 per unit for production, Job 872.March 25: 200 units of raw materials were requisitioned at $6.00 per unit for production, Job 879. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blankarrow_forwardJournalize the entries for the following transactions: March 10: 600 units of raw materials were purchased on account at $6.00 per unit. March 15: 500 units of raw materials were requisitioned at $6.50 per unit for production, Job 872. March 25: 400 units of raw materials were requisitioned at $6.00 per unit for production, Job 879. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Date Account Debit Credit March 10 March 15 March 25arrow_forward
- The Just in Time operating system with backflush pricing is used by Johnson Textiles Company. The completed job in July used direct materials worth $500,000 and conversion costs at $70,000. 200,000 dollars were allocated to the inventory account for work-in-progress at the conclusion of the month. The closing balance of the finished products inventory was 230,000. Needed: Calculate the upcoming a. Amount added to the cost of the products sold. b. Final cost of goods sold balancearrow_forwardOn August 4, Carrothers Company purchased on account 760 units of materials at $11 per unit. During August, raw materials were requisitioned for production as follows: 334 units for Job 50 at $8 per unit and 319 units for Job 56 at $11 per unit. Question Content Area Journalize the entry on August 4 to record the purchase. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Aug. 4 - Select - - Select - - Select - - Select - Question Content Area Journalize the entry on August 31 to record the requisition from the materials storeroom. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Aug. 31 - Select - - Select - - Select - - Select -arrow_forward1. Cabundoc Manufacturing provides the following information for 2020. The ending work in process is? Ending Work in process = Opening raw materials inventory 70000 Closing raw materials inventory 60000 Opening work in process inventory 150000 Raw materials available for use 410000 Direct labor cost 300000 Factory overhead 337500 Cost of goods manufactured 836000 2. The following information was reported by AS Company for the month of September, 2019. Assuming that mark-up is 100% on the cost price, and the total operating expenses is 256000, the net income before tax is? Net income before tax = September 1 September 30 Direct materials 80000 100000 Work in process finished goods 50000 70000 Finished goods 120000 140000 Direct labor cost 240000 Factory overhead 216000 Cost of goods sold 766000 3. The total work in process is 330000. The beginning work in process is 30000…arrow_forward
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