College Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134601823
Author: ETKINA, Eugenia, Planinšič, G. (gorazd), Van Heuvelen, Alan
Publisher: Pearson,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 32CQ
(a) Explain what happens when you place a dielectric material in an external electric field. How can you test your explanation?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 18 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 18 - Review Question 18.1 How do you estimate the...Ch. 18 - Review Question 18.2 You have a point-like object...Ch. 18 - Review Question 18.3 Compare the work needed to...Ch. 18 - Review Question 18.4 Imagine that you have an...Ch. 18 - Review Question 18.5 In this section you read that...Ch. 18 - Review Question 18.6 What are the differences...Ch. 18 - Review Question 18.7 A parallel plate capacitor...Ch. 18 - Review Question 18.8 Why do heart contractions...Ch. 18 - 1 What does the field at point A, which is a...Ch. 18 - Why can you shield an object from an external...
Ch. 18 - If you place a block made of a conducting material...Ch. 18 - 4. If you place a block made of a dielectric...Ch. 18 - 5. Two identical positive charges are located at a...Ch. 18 - An electric dipole is placed between the...Ch. 18 - 7. A positive charge is fixed at some distance d...Ch. 18 - Figure Q18.8 shows E field lines in a region of...Ch. 18 - How do we use the model of the electric field to...Ch. 18 - Describe a procedure to determine the E field at...Ch. 18 - What does it mean if the E field at a certain...Ch. 18 - A very small positive charge is placed at one...Ch. 18 - 13. How do we create an E field with parallel...Ch. 18 - 14. Draw a sketch of the field lines caused by...Ch. 18 - 15. Draw a sketch of the field lines caused by...Ch. 18 - 16. Jim thinks that E field lines are the paths...Ch. 18 - Can E field lines cross? Explain why or why not.Ch. 18 - An electron moving horizontally from left to right...Ch. 18 - 19. (a) What does it mean if the electric...Ch. 18 - 20. Explain how grounding works.
Ch. 18 - 21. Explain how shielding works.
Ch. 18 - 22. Explain the difference between the microscopic...Ch. 18 - Explain why, for charged objects submerged in a...Ch. 18 - 24. What does it mean if the dielectric constant k...Ch. 18 - What is the dielectric constant of a metal?Ch. 18 - Describe the relation between the quantities E...Ch. 18 - If the V field in a region is constant, what is...Ch. 18 - 28. Why are uncharged pieces of a dielectric...Ch. 18 - 29. Draw equipotential surfaces and label them in...Ch. 18 - Show a charge arrangement and a point in space...Ch. 18 - 31. Explain what happens when you place a...Ch. 18 - (a) Explain what happens when you place a...Ch. 18 - 33. Explain why the excess charge on an electrical...Ch. 18 - Draw a microscopic representation of the charge...Ch. 18 - 1. * (a) Construct a graph of the magnitude of the...Ch. 18 - * A uranium nucleus has 92 protons. (a) Determine...Ch. 18 - 3. The electron and the proton in a hydrogen atom...Ch. 18 - * Use the superposition principle to draw E field...Ch. 18 - 5. * Use the superposition principle to draw ...Ch. 18 - * E field lines for a field created by an...Ch. 18 - 7. * Two objects with charges C are 50 cm from...Ch. 18 - 8. * charged object is 6.0 cm along a horizontal...Ch. 18 - 9. ** charged object is 4.0 cm along a horizontal...Ch. 18 - 10. **A distance d separates two objects, each...Ch. 18 - 11. * A point-like charged object with a charge +...Ch. 18 - 12. * A 3.0-g aluminum foil ball with a charge of ...Ch. 18 - 13. ** (a) If the string in the previous problem...Ch. 18 - * EST Using Earths E field for flight Earth has an...Ch. 18 - * An electron moving with a speed v0 enters a...Ch. 18 - 10-9 C hangs freely from a 1.0-m-long thread. What...Ch. 18 - 17. A 0.50-g oil droplet with charge is in a...Ch. 18 - 19. * Equation Jeopardy 1 The equations below...Ch. 18 - * Equation Jeopardy 2 The equations below describe...Ch. 18 - 21. During a lightning flash. of charge moves...Ch. 18 - 22. * (a) Construct a graph of the V field created...Ch. 18 - * A horizontal distance d separates two objects...Ch. 18 - * Two objects with charges qand+q are separated by...Ch. 18 - * Four objects with the same charge q are placed...Ch. 18 - 26. Spark jumps to nose An electric spark jumps...Ch. 18 - 27. * Two charged point-like objects are...Ch. 18 - BIO Electric field in body cell The electric...Ch. 18 - * Equation Jeopardy 3 The equation below describes...Ch. 18 - 31. * Equation Jeopardy 4 The equation below...Ch. 18 - 32. * While a sphere with positive charge remains...Ch. 18 - 33. * Figure P18.33 shows field lines in a region...Ch. 18 - 34. * A metal sphere has no charge on it. A...Ch. 18 - 35. ** EST A Van de Graaff generator of radius...Ch. 18 - ** A metal ball of radius R1 has a charge Q. Later...Ch. 18 - 37. * Positively charged metal sphere A is placed...Ch. 18 - *Two small metal spheres A and B have different...Ch. 18 - 39. * An electric dipole such as a water molecule...Ch. 18 - 10-7C at its head and an equal magnitude negative...Ch. 18 - 41. BIO Body cell membrane electric field (a)...Ch. 18 - 42. ** Earth's electric field Earth has an...Ch. 18 - 43. You have a parallel plate capacitor. (a)...Ch. 18 - 44. * A capacitor of capacitance C with a vacuum...Ch. 18 - 45. * A capacitor of capacitance C with a vacuum...Ch. 18 - How does the capacitance of a parallel plate...Ch. 18 - BIO EST Axon capacitance The long thin cylindrical...Ch. 18 - 48. ** Sphere capacitance A metal sphere of radius...Ch. 18 - * BIO EST Capacitance of red blood cell Assume...Ch. 18 - BIO Defibrillator During ventricular fibrillation...Ch. 18 - * EST The dielectric strength of air is 3106V/m....Ch. 18 - * Charged cloud causes electric field on Earth The...Ch. 18 - *BIO Hearts dipole charge The heart has a dipole...Ch. 18 - 55. * In a hot water heater, water warms when...Ch. 18 - 56. ** EST Lightning warms water A lightning flash...Ch. 18 - 57 * Four charged particles A, B, C, and D are...Ch. 18 - 59. ** A small object of unknown mass and charge...Ch. 18 - 61. * BIO Electrophoresis Electrophoresis is used...Ch. 18 - 62. * BIO Energy stored in axon electric field An...Ch. 18 - BIO Electric discharge by eels In several aquatic...Ch. 18 - BIO Electric discharge by eels In several aquatic...Ch. 18 - BIO Electric discharge by eels In several aquatic...Ch. 18 - BIO Electric discharge by eels In several aquatic...Ch. 18 - BIO Electric discharge by eels In several aquatic...Ch. 18 - BIO Electric discharge by eels In several aquatic...Ch. 18 - Electrostatic precipitator (esp) Electrostatic...Ch. 18 - Electrostatic precipitator (esp) Electrostatic...Ch. 18 - Electrostatic precipitator (esp) Electrostatic...Ch. 18 - Electrostatic precipitator (esp) Electrostatic...Ch. 18 - Electrostatic precipitator (esp) Electrostatic...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
64. Certain insects can achieve seemingly impossible accelerations while jumping. The click beetle accelerates ...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
(a) Using data from the previous problem, find the mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and argon in 1 mol of dry air. The...
University Physics Volume 2
While driving at night, your eyes irises dilate to 3.1-mm diameter. If your vision were diffraction limited, wh...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
13. A 50 kg box hangs from rope. What is the tension in the rope if:
a. The box is at rest?
b. The box moves ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
How are the motions in parts C and D similar? How do they differ? How are the graphs similar? How do they diffe...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
A long horizontal wire carries a current of 48 A. A second wire, made of 1.00-mm-diameter copper wire and paral...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the maximum charge that can be stored on the 8.00-cm2 plates of an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor beforebreakdown occurs? The dielectric strength of air is 3.00 MV/m.arrow_forwardThe dielectric to be used in a parallel-plate capacitor has a dielectric constant of 3.60 and a dielectric strength of 1.60107 V/m. The capacitor has to have a capacitance of 1.25 nF and must be able to withstand a maximum potential difference 5.5 kV. What is the minimum area the plates of the capacitor may have?arrow_forwardA capacitor is designed so that one plate is large and the other is small. If the plates are connected to a battery, (a) the large plate has a greater charge than the small plate, (b) the large plate has less charge than the small plate, or (c) the plates have equal, but opposite, charge.arrow_forward
- Check Your Understanding The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor is 2.0 pF. If the area of each plate is 2.4 cm2, what is the plate separation?arrow_forwardA capacitor is designed so that one plate is large and the other is small. If the plates are connected to a battery, (a) the large plate has a greater charge than the small plate, (b) the large plate has less charge than the small plate, or (c) the plates have equal, but opposite, charge.arrow_forwardWould electric potential energy be meaningful if the electric field were not conservative?arrow_forward
- Two very large metal plates are placed 2.0 cm apart, with a potential difference of 12 V between them. Consider one plate to be at 12 V, and the other at 0 V. (a) Sketch the equipotential surfaces for 0, 4, 8, and 12 V. (b) Next sketch in some electric field lines, and confirm that they are perpendicular to the equipotential lines.arrow_forwardA point charge of q=50108 C is placed at the center of an uncharged spherical conducting shell of inner radius 6.0 cm and outer radius 9.0 cm. Find the electric potential at (a) r = 4,0cm, (b) r = 8.0 cm, (c) r — 12.0 cm.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding The potential difference across a 5.0-pF capacitor is 0.40 V. (a) What is the energy stored in this capacitor? (b) The potential difference is now increased to 1.20 V. By what factor is the stored energy increased?arrow_forward
- Two Leyden jars are similar in size and shape, but one has glass as the dielectric and the other ebonite. The glass jar is charged, but when the charge is shared between the two jars (connected in parallel), the electric potential drops by 40% of its initial value. If the dielectric constant of glass is 3.0, find the dielectric constant of ebonite.arrow_forwardA spherical balloon contains a positively charged particle at its center. As the balloon is inflated to a larger volume while the charged particle remains at the center, which of the following are true? (a) The electric potential at the surface of the balloon increases. (b) The magnitude of the electric field at the surface of the balloon increases. (c) The electric flux through the balloon remains the same. (d) None of these.arrow_forwardWhen a Leyden jar is charged by a hand generator (Fig. 27.1, page 828), the work done by the person turning the crank is stored as electric potential energy in the jar. When a capacitor is charged by a battery, where does the electric potential energy come from?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics Capacitor & Capacitance part 7 (Parallel Plate capacitor) CBSE class 12; Author: LearnoHub - Class 11, 12;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JoW6UstbZ7Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY