Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation: The conjugate acid
Concept introduction: Conjugate acid and conjugate base are the substances that are formed by losing or gaining hydrogen ions. When an acid loses a hydrogen ion, then the product formed will be its conjugate base, and when a base accepts a hydrogen ion, the product formed will be its conjugate acid.
b)
Interpretation: To determine the conjugate base of
Concept introduction: Conjugate acid and conjugate base are the substances that are formed by losing or gaining hydrogen ions. When an acid loses a hydrogen ion, then the product formed will be its conjugate base, and when a base accepts a hydrogen ion, the product formed will be its conjugate acid.
c)
Interpretation: To determine the conjugate acid of
Concept introduction: Conjugate acid and conjugate base are the substances that are formed by losing or gaining hydrogen ions. When an acid loses a hydrogen ion, then the product formed will be its conjugate base, and when a base accepts a hydrogen ion, the product formed will be its conjugate acid.
d)
Interpretation: To determine the conjugate base of
Concept introduction: Conjugate acid and conjugate base are the substances that are formed by losing or gaining hydrogen ions. When an acid loses a hydrogen ion, then the product formed will be its conjugate base, and when a base accepts a hydrogen ion, the product formed will be its conjugate acid.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th
- 12.62 Write the formula of the conjugate acid of each of the following bases, (a) OH-, (b) NHj, (c) CHjNHt, (d) HPO/-, (e) CO.,2’arrow_forward. In each of the following chemical equations, identify the conjugate acid-base pairs. a. NH3(aq)+H2O(l)NH4+(aq)+OH(aq) b. PO43(aq)+H2O(1)HPO42(aq)+OH(aq) c. C2H3O2(aq)+H2O(l)HC2H3O2(aq)+OH(aq)arrow_forwardIndicate whether or not the two members of each of the following pairs of substances constitute a conjugate acidbase pair. a. HCl and Cl b. NH4+ and NH3 c. H2CO3 and CO32 d. H2PO4 and HPO42arrow_forward
- Indicate whether or not the two members of each of the following pairs of substances constitute a conjugate acidbase pair. a. HN3 and N3 b. H2SO4 and SO42 c. NH3 and NH2 d. HCO3 and CO32arrow_forwardWrite a chemical equation to describe the proton transfer that occurs when each of these acids is added to water. (a) HIO (b) CH3(CH2)4COOH (c) HOOCCOOH (d) CH3NH3+arrow_forwardWrite chemical equations showing the individual proton-transfer steps that occur in aqueous solution for each of the following acids. a. H2CO3 (carbonic acid) b. H2C3H2O4 (malonic acid)arrow_forward
- Without writing an equation, specify the molecular ratio in which each of the following acidbase pairs will react. a. HCl and KOH b. H2CO3 and KOH c. HCl and Ca(OH)2 d. H2CO3 and Ca(OH)2arrow_forwardWrite a chemical equation to describe the proton transfer that occurs when each of these acids is added to water. (a) HCO3 (b) HCl (c) CH3COOH (d) HCNarrow_forwardWrite chemical equations showing the individual proton-transfer steps that occur in aqueous solution for each of the following acids. a. H2C2O4 (oxalic acid) b. H2C4H4O6 (tartaric acid)arrow_forward
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