EBK BIOLOGY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134819150
Author: Maier
Publisher: VST
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Question
Chapter 19, Problem 10LTB
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The parts of the excretory system in the diagram.
Introduction:
The urinary system is also termed as renal system. Itconsists of kidney, bladder, urethra and ureter. The main function of this system is to eliminate the waste from the body, regulate blood pressure and volume, control electrolytes level and maintain the pH level of the blood.
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The diagram below illustrates a nephron, with an enlargement of the glomerulus shown to the right. Use the labelled structures to
answer the questions which follow. Note that structures which appear both in the diagram on the left and on the 'detail' diagram
are labelled with the same letter in both places.
E
AQ
D
H
B
N
GOOOOD
1. Changes in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as evidenced by changes in the volume and content of filtrate in the nephron are
detected by which cells? Select a letter [Select]
label and draw an arrow if kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, cloaca, and vent is present in the picture.
draw on the 2 pictures please
write at least five terminologies regarding the URINARY SYSTEM that you are already familiar with. Share also five "stock knowledge" in terms of sentences to the system.
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- Label the parts of this kidney and nephron.arrow_forwardFigure 41.5 Which of the following statements about the kidney is false? The renal pelvis drains into the ureter. The renal pyramids are in the medulla. The cortex covers the capsule. Nephrons are in the renal cortex.arrow_forwardStill considering the diagram, angiotensin II (Angll) may increase GFR by acting on which arteriole? Select a letter [ Select] Question 5 When MAP falls, the sympathetic nervous system is activated. Noradrenaline affects which arteriole during a sympathetic response? Select a letter [Select ]arrow_forward
- These structures are part of the cardiovascular system but integral to the function of the urinary system. Choose all correct answers. Collecting ducts Glomeruli Afferent and efferent arterioles Peritubular capillaries Uretersarrow_forwardChoose all the correct statements. Step 1 of urine formation is filtration, where fluid leaves the glomerular capillaries and enters the kidney tubules. Step 2 of urine formation is reabsorption, where nutrients leave the kidney tubules and are returned to the blood. Anything that remains in the kidney tubules is the urine. ADH is a hormone that helps the water in the kidney tubules return to the blood stream. Urine is mostly composed of urea. It is normal to have protein in the urine. If the kidneys cause sodium to enter the urine, water will follow the sodium and will also leave the body and enter the urine. This is a way to lower blood pressure. O O O O Oarrow_forwardWrite a overview about the treatment of complicated and uncomplicated urinary tract infections? Please write at your own words.arrow_forward
- Shortly after you drink a large glass of water, you will feel the urge to urinate. Explain this observation. Begin by tracing the path of water, starting at the stomach, and ending with the arrival of urine in the bladder.arrow_forwardlook at the arrows, what part is this? (kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, cloaca, and vent, or if not in the choices please tell me) answer picture, tyarrow_forward
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Excretory System; Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q5qaGHfdmYM;License: Standard youtube license