Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 19, Problem 31PQ
To determine
The volume of the balloon indoors.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Problem 13: A bicycle tire has a pressure of 6.8 × 105 Pa at a temperature of 15°C and contains 2.00 L of gas.
What will its pressure be, in pascals, if you let out an amount of air that has a volume of 115 cm3 at atmospheric pressure and at the temperature of the tire? Assume tire temperature and volume remain constant.
A storage tank at STP contains 21.2 kg of nitrogen (N2).
Part A
What is the volume of the tank?
μΑ
V =
Value
Units
Submit
Request Answer
Part B
What is the pressure if an additional 32.1 kg of nitrogen is added without changing the temperature?
V ΑΣφ
P =
atm
Submit
Request Answer
The temperature of an ideal gas remains constant while the pressure changes from 103.425 Kpaa to 1034.25 Kpaa.
(a) If the initial volume is 0.08 cubic meters, determine the final volume.
(b) For 0.77 Kgm of this gas, determine the change in density as a percentage of the initial density.
Chapter 19 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 19.1 - The Fahrenheit scale remains useful in part due to...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.2CECh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.3CECh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.4CECh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.5CECh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.6CECh. 19.6 - Prob. 19.7CECh. 19 - Prob. 1PQCh. 19 - Prob. 2PQCh. 19 - Prob. 3PQ
Ch. 19 - Prob. 4PQCh. 19 - Prob. 5PQCh. 19 - Prob. 6PQCh. 19 - Prob. 7PQCh. 19 - Prob. 8PQCh. 19 - Object A is placed in thermal contact with a very...Ch. 19 - Prob. 10PQCh. 19 - Prob. 11PQCh. 19 - Prob. 12PQCh. 19 - Prob. 13PQCh. 19 - The tallest building in Chicago is the Willis...Ch. 19 - Prob. 15PQCh. 19 - Prob. 16PQCh. 19 - At 22.0C, the radius of a solid aluminum sphere is...Ch. 19 - Prob. 18PQCh. 19 - Prob. 19PQCh. 19 - Prob. 20PQCh. 19 - The distance between telephone poles is 30.50 m in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 22PQCh. 19 - Prob. 23PQCh. 19 - Prob. 24PQCh. 19 - Prob. 25PQCh. 19 - Prob. 26PQCh. 19 - Prob. 27PQCh. 19 - Prob. 28PQCh. 19 - Prob. 29PQCh. 19 - Prob. 30PQCh. 19 - Prob. 31PQCh. 19 - Prob. 32PQCh. 19 - Prob. 33PQCh. 19 - Prob. 34PQCh. 19 - Prob. 35PQCh. 19 - Prob. 36PQCh. 19 - Prob. 37PQCh. 19 - Prob. 38PQCh. 19 - Prob. 39PQCh. 19 - On a hot summer day, the density of air at...Ch. 19 - Prob. 41PQCh. 19 - Prob. 42PQCh. 19 - Prob. 43PQCh. 19 - Prob. 44PQCh. 19 - Prob. 45PQCh. 19 - Prob. 46PQCh. 19 - Prob. 47PQCh. 19 - A triple-point cell such as the one shown in...Ch. 19 - An ideal gas is trapped inside a tube of uniform...Ch. 19 - Prob. 50PQCh. 19 - Prob. 51PQCh. 19 - Case Study When a constant-volume thermometer is...Ch. 19 - An air bubble starts rising from the bottom of a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 54PQCh. 19 - Prob. 55PQCh. 19 - Prob. 56PQCh. 19 - Prob. 57PQCh. 19 - Prob. 58PQCh. 19 - Prob. 59PQCh. 19 - Prob. 60PQCh. 19 - Prob. 61PQCh. 19 - Prob. 62PQCh. 19 - Prob. 63PQCh. 19 - Prob. 64PQCh. 19 - Prob. 65PQCh. 19 - Prob. 66PQCh. 19 - Prob. 67PQCh. 19 - Prob. 68PQCh. 19 - Prob. 69PQCh. 19 - Prob. 70PQCh. 19 - Prob. 71PQCh. 19 - A steel plate has a circular hole drilled in its...Ch. 19 - Prob. 73PQCh. 19 - A gas is in a container of volume V0 at pressure...Ch. 19 - Prob. 75PQCh. 19 - Prob. 76PQCh. 19 - Prob. 77PQCh. 19 - Prob. 78PQCh. 19 - Prob. 79PQCh. 19 - Prob. 80PQCh. 19 - Two glass bulbs of volumes 500 cm3 and 200 cm3 are...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How many cubic meters of helium are required to lift a balloon with a 400-kg payload to a height of 8 000 m? Take He = 0.179 kg/m3. Assume the balloon maintains a constant volume and the density of air decreases with the altitude z according to the expression air = 0ez/8, where z is in meters and 0 = 1.20 kg/m3 is the density of air at sea level.arrow_forwardHow many cubic meters of helium are required to lift a light balloon with a 400-kg payload to a height of 8 000 m? Take Hc = 0.179 kg/m3. Assume the balloon maintains a constant volume and the density of air decreases with the altitude z according to the expression pair = 0e-z/8 000, where z is in meters and 0 = 1.20 kg/m3 is the density of air at sea level.arrow_forwardA basketball is pressurized to a gauge pressure of PG = 75 kPa when at the surface of a swimming pool. (Patm = 101 kPa). The ball is then submerged in the pool of water which has a density ρ = 1000 kg/m3. Assume the ball does not change in mass, temperature, or volume as it is submerged. a) Calculate the absolute pressure inside the basketball in kPa when it is at the surface. b) Solve the pressure equation for the depth (in meters) at which the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the ball will become zero. At this depth the pressure inside the basketball is the same as the pressure outside the ball. c) At what depth, in meters, would the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the ball be zero if the ball were submerged in mercury (ρ = 13,500 kg/m3) instead of in water?arrow_forward
- A weather balloon filled with helium gas has a volume of 300 m³ and pressure 1.4 x 105Pa at the Earth's surface (where the temperature is 293 K). The balloon is then released and moves to a high altitude, where the pressure in the balloon is 8.95 x 10*Pa and the temperature is 250 K (-23°C). What is the new volume of the balloon? A-V= 100 m³, B- V= 163.7 m³ C-V= 184 m³, D- V= 197m3, E-V = 400 m³, A В D O Earrow_forwardA bicycle tire has a pressure of 6.95 × 105 Pa at a temperature of 16°C and contains 2.00 L of gas. a)What will its pressure be, in pascals, if you let out an amount of air that has a volume of 105 cm3 at atmospheric pressure and at the temperature of the tire? Assume tire temperature and volume remain constant.arrow_forwardH.W: A mass flow rate m(g/s) is measured as a function of temperature T(°C). T 10 20 40 80 m 14.76 20.14 27.73 38.47 There is reason to believe that m varies linearly with the square root of T: m = aT/2 + b Use a straight-line plot to verify this formula and determine a and b.arrow_forward
- The volume of an automobile tire is 2.5x10^-2m3. The pressure of the air in the tire is 3.3 atm and the temperature is 20°C. What is the mass of air in grams? The mean molecular mass of air is 29g. 1atm=1.01x10^5Paarrow_forwardA gas with volume 501 mL is at the temperature 12.3°C. What is volume of the gas, in the unit of mL, when it is heated to the temperature 38.7°C? Assume that the pressure does not change.arrow_forwardOn a cold day (-3 °C), the gauge pressure on a tire reads 2.0 atm. If the tire is heated to 27 °C, what will be the absolute pressure of the air inside the tire?arrow_forward
- A hot air balloon uses the principle of buoyancy to create lift. By making the air inside the balloon less dense then the surrounding air, the balloon is able to lift objects many times its own weight. A large hot air balloon has a maximum balloon volume of 2090 m3 a. What is the density of air inside the balloon, in terms of the pressure P, temperature T, molar mass M, and the gas constant R? b. How much mass can this balloon lift (in addition to the mass of the gas inside) in terms the balloon volume Vb, the atmosphere air density ρa, the density of the air in the balloon ρg, and the gravitational acceleration g? c. If the air temperature in the balloon is 54 °C, how much additional mass, in kilograms, can the balloon lift? Assume the molar mass of air is 28.97 g/mol, the air density is 1.20 kg/m3, and the air pressure is 1 atm.arrow_forwardLarge helium-filled balloons are used to lift scientific equipment to high altitudes. (a) What is the pressure inside such a balloon if it starts out at sea level with a temperature of 10 °C and rises to an altitude where its volume is twenty times the original volume and its temperature is -40 °C? P2 = atm (b) What is the gauge pressure? (Assume atmospheric pressure is constant.) Gauge pressure: atmarrow_forwardA sample of ideal gas is in a sealed container. The pressure of the gas is 325 torr , and the temperature is 14 °C. If the temperature changes to 81 °C with no change in volume or amount of gas, what is the new pressure, P, of the gas inside the container?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
A Level Physics – Ideal Gas Equation; Author: Atomi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0EFrmah7h0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY