Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues - With Access (Custom)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781323045237
Author: Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 8CR
Describe what is meant by sex-linked inheritance.
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Compare and contrast the inheritance of recessive, dominant, and sex-linked genetic disorders.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues - With Access (Custom)
Ch. 19 - If you might be a carrier of a gene for an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19 - Prob. 1CRCh. 19 - Prob. 2CRCh. 19 -
3. Distinguish between genotype and phenotype.
Ch. 19 - Describe the contributions of Mendel to the field...Ch. 19 - Explain how alterations of chromosome number and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 6CRCh. 19 - Prob. 7CRCh. 19 - Describe what is meant by sex-linked inheritance.
Ch. 19 -
9. Explain why lethal diseases caused by dominant...Ch. 19 - Prob. 10CRCh. 19 - All of the following statements about homologous...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2TYCh. 19 -
3. Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4TYCh. 19 - Prob. 5TYCh. 19 - Prob. 6TYCh. 19 - Prob. 7TYCh. 19 - Which of the following results in the separation...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9TYCh. 19 - Prob. 10TYCh. 19 - What tool is used to determine the probabilities...Ch. 19 - Prob. 12TYCh. 19 - What is the basis for the tremendous genetic...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14TYCh. 19 -
15. Which of the following events or processes...Ch. 19 -
1. What fraction of the offspring of two...Ch. 19 -
2. Why is it that the range of resting blood...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 19 - Geneticists often study patterns of gene transfer...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 19 - Prob. 6AWKCh. 19 - Nondisjunction during meiosis can lead to the...
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- Discuss the concept of multifactorial inheritance, and include two examples.arrow_forwardIn sex-linked inheritance, if a colour blind man mates with a heterozygous woman, what is the expected ratio of phenotypes among the offsprings? normal female : heterozygous female : normal male : colour-blind male (1 : 1 :1: 1) normal female : normal male : colour-blind male (2 :1: 1) normal female : heterozygous female : normal male (1:1:2) heterozygous female: colour blind female: normal male: colour-blind male (1: 1: 1: 1)arrow_forwardGeneral properties of Sex-linked Inheritance, traits is always passed from the father to son and only males are affected. *arrow_forward
- Genes involved in sex-limited inheritance are found in autosomal genes? True or falsearrow_forwardDescribe the following (50 words minimum per concept): chromosomes, genes, alleles and traits and explain how they are related.arrow_forwardCystic fibrosis is a recessive human condition. A male with Cystic fibrosis and a woman with a dominant phenotype have sevral children, in which one displays Cystic fibrosis. What can you conclude about the genotype of the maternal parent and what is the probability that a child who does not display Cystic fibrosis is heterozygous?arrow_forward
- Explain the central dogma of inheritance. Cite a specific example.arrow_forwardDifferentiate the following. Sex-linked inheritance Sex-limited inheritance Sex-influenced inheritancearrow_forwardHemophilia is a typical example of Sex-Linked Inheritance. If the man is hemophilic and marries a homozygous normal woman. What will be the genotype of the female child?arrow_forward
- Define sex-linked traitarrow_forwardA WOMAN IS HETEROZYGOUS FOR TWO HARMFUL RECESSIVE ALLELES IN DIFFERENT CHROMOSOMES, ONE FOR PHENYLKETONURIA (PKU) AND THE OTHER FOR CYSTIC FIBROSIS (CF). SHE MARRIES AN UNAFFECTED MAN WHO IS A CARRIER FOR NEITHER DISEASE. IF SHE HAS A DAUGHTER, WHAT IS THE PROBABILITY THAT THE CHILD WILL CARRY NEITHER OF THE RECESSIVE ALLELES? EXACTLY ONE? BOTH?arrow_forwardSex-linked inheritance involves the genes on the sex chromosomes. Because inheritance patterns differ between females and males, crosses involving sex-linked inheritance use X’s and Y’s and the results of the crosses are given in percentage of female and male offspring with the affected traits, not in ratios. In humans, the sex chromosomes are X and Y. Females have two X chromosomes (XX) and males have one X and one Y (XY). In males, whatever alleles are on the X chromosome are expressed, whether they are dominant or recessive. In females, if the trait is recessive she is called a carrier and does not express the trait (in other words the dominant, normal trait is expressed). In order for her to express the recessive trait, she must be homozygous recessive (X+X+). If the trait is dominant, she will express the trait. Therefore, a female denoted as X+X-is either a carrier (the most common scenario) or expresses the allele if thetrait is dominant. Colorblindness is an X-linked recessive…arrow_forward
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