ANAT & PHYSIO ALC&MODIFIED MASTERING &
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780135696620
Author: Marieb
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
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Chapter 2, Problem 10SAQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The relation of dehydration and hydrolysis reactions and their relation to synthesis and degradation (breakdown) of biological molecules.
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Other than cellular metabolism and cellular respiration, what are other chemical reactions that occur in the cellular environment of the body? Kindly explain how they occur.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
ANAT & PHYSIO ALC&MODIFIED MASTERING &
Ch. 2.1 - What form of energy is found in the food we eat?Ch. 2.1 - What form of energy is used to transmit messages...Ch. 2.1 - What type of energy is available when we are...Ch. 2.2 - What two elements besides H and N make up the bulk...Ch. 2.2 - An element has a mass of 207 and has 125 neutrons...Ch. 2.2 - How do the terms atomic mass and atomic weight...Ch. 2.3 - What is the meaning of the term molecule?Ch. 2.3 - Why is sodium chloride (NaCl) considered a...Ch. 2.3 - Blood contains a liquid component and living...Ch. 2.4 - What kinds of bonds form between water molecules?
Ch. 2.4 - Oxygen (8O) and argon (18A) are both gases. Oxygen...Ch. 2.4 - Assume imaginary compound XY has a polar covalent...Ch. 2.5 - Which reaction type-synthesis, decomposition, or...Ch. 2.5 - Why are many reactions that occur in living...Ch. 2.5 - What specific name is given to decomposition...Ch. 2.6 - Salts are electrolytes. What does that mean?Ch. 2.6 - Which ion is responsible for increased acidity?Ch. 2.6 - To minimize the sharp pH shift that occurs when a...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 2.7 - Prob. 20CYUCh. 2.8 - What are the monomers of carbohydrates called?...Ch. 2.8 - What is the animal form of stored carbohydrate...Ch. 2.9 - Prob. 23CYUCh. 2.10 - What does the name amino acid tell you about the...Ch. 2.10 - What is the primary structure of proteins?Ch. 2.10 - What are the two types of secondary structure in...Ch. 2.10 - How do enzymes reduce the amount of activation...Ch. 2.11 - How do DNA and RNA differ in the bases and sugars...Ch. 2.11 - What are two important roles of DNA?Ch. 2.12 - Glucose is an energy-rich molecule. So why do body...Ch. 2.12 - What change occurs in ATP when it releases energy?Ch. 2 - Which of the following forms of energy is the...Ch. 2 - All of the following are examples of the four...Ch. 2 - The mass number of an atom is (a) equal to the...Ch. 2 - A deficiency in this element can be expected to...Ch. 2 - Which set of terms best describes a proton? (a)...Ch. 2 - The subatomic particles responsible for the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7MCCh. 2 - Which of the following does not describe a...Ch. 2 - In a beaker of water, the water-water bonds can...Ch. 2 - When a pair of electrons is shared between two...Ch. 2 - Molecules formed when electrons are shared...Ch. 2 - Which of the following covalently bonded molecules...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13MCCh. 2 - Factors that accelerate the rate of chemical...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15MCCh. 2 - Waters importance to living systems reflects (a)...Ch. 2 - Acids (a) release hydroxyl ions when dissolved in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18MCCh. 2 - Prob. 19MCCh. 2 - A chemical has an amine group and an organic acid...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21MCCh. 2 - Enzymes are organic catalysts that (a) alter the...Ch. 2 - Define or describe energy, and explain the...Ch. 2 - Some energy is lost in energy energy conversion....Ch. 2 - Provide the atomic symbol for each of the...Ch. 2 - Consider the following information about three...Ch. 2 - How many moles of aspirin, C9H8O4, are in a bottle...Ch. 2 - Given the following types of atoms, decide which...Ch. 2 - What are hydrogen bonds and how are they important...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 2 - Differentiate clearly between primary, secondary,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10SAQCh. 2 - Describe the mechanism of enzyme action.Ch. 2 - Explain why, if you pour water into a glass very...
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Similar questions
- Which of the terms hydrolysis, saponification, hydrogenation, and oxidation apply to each of the following reaction changes? More than one term may apply in a given situation. Carbon–oxygen single bonds are broken. Glycerol is among the products. Fatty acid salts are among the products. Carbon–carbon double bonds are changed to carbon–carbon single bonds.arrow_forwardHow do reactions differ in ideal solutions and within living organisms?arrow_forwardWhat does it mean to make something precipitate in terms of a chemical reaction?arrow_forward
- The reactions in which single-carbon atoms are transferred from one molecule to another are referred to collectively as _____________arrow_forwardIn chemical reactions involving two or more substrates, how can mere binding of substrates to an enzyme active site affect the rate of a reaction?arrow_forwardPeptide bonds are formed via what type of reaction? A. Condensation B. Hydrolysis C. Oxidation-Reduction D. None of the abovearrow_forward
- What is the general role of enzymes in the human body? Why does the body need so many different enzymes? List two ways in which enzymes differ from inorganic laboratory catalysts.arrow_forwardDefine chemical equilibrium in the context of a chemical reaction. Why is this condition not favorable in cells? How do cells act biochemically to keep their reactions out of equilibrium?arrow_forwardwhat is the relationship of enzyme and pHarrow_forward
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