Biology: Science For Life With Physiology Plus Mastering Biology With Pearson Etext -- Access Card Package (6th Edition) (what's New In Biology)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134794679
Author: BELK
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 12LTB
Which of the following is not consistent with evolutionary theory?
- All living organisms share a common ancestor;
- The environment affects which organism survives to reproduce;
- Natural selection always favors the same traits, regardless of environment;
- Humans are not necessarily the best adapted organisms.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following best explains the phrase “survival of the fittest” in terms of evolution by natural selection?
The strongest and fastest individuals will always survive and reproduce more often.
The individuals that are the healthiest will always get more resources and survive better.
Only individuals that have the most mates will survive with limited resources.
The individuals that survive better and reproduce more often will pass their traits on more often.
Which of the following does not characterize natural selection? *
Some parts disappeared when not in used
No answer
Natural resources are limited and competition occurs
Survival of the fittest
All living things have the potential to produce large number of offspring
Which of the following is NOT a component of the Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection?
competition for food and space
variation among species
inheritance of acquired characteristics
survival and reproduction
Chapter 2 Solutions
Biology: Science For Life With Physiology Plus Mastering Biology With Pearson Etext -- Access Card Package (6th Edition) (what's New In Biology)
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1LTBCh. 2 - Prob. 2LTBCh. 2 - Add labels to the figure that follows, which...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4LTBCh. 2 - Prob. 5LTBCh. 2 - Which of the following terms is least like the...Ch. 2 - Different proteins are composed of different...Ch. 2 - Proteins may function as ___________ genetic...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9LTBCh. 2 - Eukaryotic cells differ from prokaryotic cells in...
Ch. 2 - Which of the following lists the chemical bonds...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is not consistent with...Ch. 2 - Consider a virus composed of a protein coat...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2AAATBCh. 2 - Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen are common...Ch. 2 - List some alternate explanations that should be...Ch. 2 - Do some web-based research using scientifically...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1MTC
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- Which of the following is a necessary condition for natural selection to occur? The environment must be constant and unchanging. All individuals in a population must have equal chances of survival There must be variation among individuals in a population All individuals in a population must have identical traitsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of evolution?the appearance of insects tolerant to an insecticide after its prolonged overuse. a darkened skin color gained after exposure to sunlight none of these are examples of evolutionary change larger muscles gained after months of weight trainingarrow_forwardOut of the three, what would be an example of evolution? A population of green beetles changes over many generations to a population of brown beetles. Individual green beetles in a population become brown because of what they are eating. The environment where a population of green beetles is living changes, becoming much more cold over time.arrow_forward
- Many crustaceans (for example, lobsters, shrimps, and crayfish) use their tails to swim, but crabs have reduced tails that curl under their shells and are not used in swimming. This condition is an example of what evidence of evolution? * Homologous structure Convergent evolution No answer Vestigial trait Natural selectionarrow_forwardEvolution may be divergent (traits differ over time) or convergent (different species evolve similar traits, separately Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forwardWhat is one way you can use the theory of evolution to understand things in everyday life ? This can be anything from a better understanding of a disease to a deeper appreciation for art or philosophy.arrow_forward
- Natural selection is based on all of the following except individuals who survive longer tend to have more offspring than those who die young genetic variation exists within populations Individuals adapt to their environments and, thereby, evolve populations tend to produce more offspring than the environment can support the best adapted individuals tend to reproduce morearrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT an example of evolution? -Herbicide resistance developing over time in weeds that are regularly sprayed -Your body going through physiological changes over the course of several weeks because you moved from low elevation to a high elevation location -Changes in allele frequencies at various genes occurring over time in isolated human populations -The generation of dog breeds through selective breeding over many generationsarrow_forwardWhat type of evolution do humans have? (Parallel, Convergent, or Divergent)arrow_forward
- Which of the following is the best definition of a major transition in evolution? Individuals evolve traits the help them fight off rivals Formerly independent replicating individuals form a collective that reproduces together A group of individuals evolve traits that help them individually forage better Individuals evolve traits that allow them to colonize a new environment.arrow_forwardNatural selection results in the adaptation of organisms to the circumstances of their way of life and their environment True or Falsearrow_forwardWhich of the following correctly compares cultural evolution and biological evolution? Cultural evolution tends to occur more slowly than biological evolution. Biological evolution chooses what trait has a selective advantage to pass on; cultural evolution does not. Cultural evolution allows for ideas to be transmitted even when they are not adaptive. Cultural evolution is more faithful in transmission than biological evolution. Cultural evolution allows for fewer ways of transmission than biological evolution.arrow_forward
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