21ST C ASTRO EBOOK+SW5=SS+VGCRD+LEARN/DO
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780393870152
Author: PALEN
Publisher: Norton, W. W. & Company, Inc.
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Chapter 2, Problem 21QP
To determine
How will be theory of seasons changes diagram based on the process of science?
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For an entire year, you carefully plot and track the sun's position relative to the background stars (i.e., the celestial sphere). Which of the following is an accurate description of what you observe for the sun's annual drift relative to the celestial sphere?
Select one:
a.
the sun appears to shift only north or south, with no apparent drift east or west
b.
each day, the sun appears to drift primarily from east to west
c.
each day, the sun appears to drift primarily from west to east
d.
the sun does not appear to drift at all relative to the background stars, as defined by our 24 hour day
Description: If you could see both the Sun and the other stars during the day, this is what the sky would
look like looking south at noon on January 1 for an observer in the northern hemisphere. The Sun would
appear in the sky next to the more distant stars in the constellation Sagittarius, (labeled constellation C).
Also shown are other constellations (named and labeled A, B, D, and E) that will be visible above the
horizon at this time when facing south.
Aquarius
-EAST
B
Capricornus
Horizon
Sagittarius
SOUTH
SUN
D
Scorpius
Libra
E
WEST->>
How to know the time zones.
Chapter 2 Solutions
21ST C ASTRO EBOOK+SW5=SS+VGCRD+LEARN/DO
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.1ACYUCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2.1BCYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2.2CYUCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2.3CYUCh. 2.4 - Prob. 2.4CYUCh. 2.5 - Prob. 2.5CYUCh. 2 - Prob. 1QPCh. 2 - Prob. 2QPCh. 2 - Prob. 3QPCh. 2 - Prob. 4QP
Ch. 2 - Prob. 5QPCh. 2 - Prob. 6QPCh. 2 - Prob. 7QPCh. 2 - Prob. 8QPCh. 2 - Prob. 9QPCh. 2 - Prob. 10QPCh. 2 - Prob. 11QPCh. 2 - Prob. 12QPCh. 2 - Prob. 13QPCh. 2 - Prob. 14QPCh. 2 - Prob. 15QPCh. 2 - Prob. 16QPCh. 2 - Prob. 17QPCh. 2 - Prob. 18QPCh. 2 - Prob. 19QPCh. 2 - Prob. 20QPCh. 2 - Prob. 21QPCh. 2 - Prob. 22QPCh. 2 - Prob. 23QPCh. 2 - Prob. 24QPCh. 2 - Prob. 25QPCh. 2 - Prob. 26QPCh. 2 - Prob. 27QPCh. 2 - Prob. 28QPCh. 2 - Prob. 29QPCh. 2 - Prob. 30QPCh. 2 - Prob. 31QPCh. 2 - Prob. 33QPCh. 2 - Prob. 34QPCh. 2 - Prob. 35QPCh. 2 - Prob. 36QPCh. 2 - Prob. 37QPCh. 2 - Prob. 38QPCh. 2 - Prob. 39QPCh. 2 - Prob. 40QPCh. 2 - Prob. 41QPCh. 2 - Prob. 42QPCh. 2 - Prob. 43QPCh. 2 - Prob. 44QPCh. 2 - Prob. 45QP
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- which of the following is an accurate description of how the sun drifts annually relative to the celestial sphere? Choose one of the following: a. the sun appears to shift only north or south, with no apparent drift east or west b. each day, the sun appears to drift primarily from east to west c. each day, the sun appears to drift primarily from west to east d. the sun does not appear to drift at all relative to the background stars, as defined by our 24 hour dayarrow_forwardDescription: If you could see both the Sun and the other stars during the day, this is what the sky would look like looking south at noon on January 1 for an observer in the northern hemisphere. The Sun would appear in the sky next to the more distant stars in the constellation Sagittarius, (labeled constellation C). Also shown are other constellations (named and labeled A, B, D, and E) that will be visible above the horizon at this time when facing south. Aquarius -EAST B Capricornus Horizon Sagittarius SOUTH SUN D Scorpius Libra E WEST->>arrow_forwardIn astronomy, what is meant by "local noon"? in other words, where is the sun at "local noon"?arrow_forward
- As we discuss in class, the radius of the Earth is approximately 6370 km. Theradius of the Sun, on the other hand, is approximately 700,000 km. The Sun is located,on average, one astronomical unit (1 au) from the Earth. Imagine that you stand near Mansueto Library, at the corner of 57th and Ellis.Mansueto’s dome is 35 feet (10.7 meters) high. Let’s imagine we put a model of theSun inside the dome, such that it just fits — that is, the model Sun’s diameter is 35 feet The nearest star to the Solar System outside of the Sun is Proxima Centauri,which is approximately 4.2 light years away. Given the scale model outlined above,how far would a model Proxima Centauri be placed from you? Give your answer inmiles and kmarrow_forwardUse the figure below to answer the following question. In this Earth-Sun system drawing we have indicated the direction of both the daily rotation of Earth about its own axis and its annual orbit about the Sun. Imagine you are the observer shown on Earth in the northern hemisphere. Three months after the time shown, what constellation is highest in the sky at midnight? To North Star Pisces Aquarius Capricornus hw 2 Aries 1 day Sagittarius / Scorpius Taurus 365 days Libra Gemini Virgo Cancer Leo O A. Scorpius B. Aquarius O C. Virgo D. Leo E. Cancerarrow_forwardBased on what you've learn on the impact of the Earth-Sun distance on the seasons, what can you say about the the cause of the seasons? (Give ALL correct answers, i.e., B, AC, BCD...)A) Earth's axis is tilted an an angle of 23.5 degrees compared to a line perpendicular (straight up and down) to its orbit, which is the main cause for the seasons.B) Earth's speed varies in its orbit around the Sun, giving us summer when Earth is moving fastest and winter when Earth is moving slowest.C) The Earth-Sun distance play a major role in creating seasons on Earth.D) The tilt of Earth's axis causes the Northern Hemisphere to be closer to the Sun than the southern hemisphere in summer, and vice versa in winter. E) The tilt of Earth's axis causes different portions of the Earth to receive more or less direct sunlight at different times of year.F) Earth's Northern Hemisphere is always tilted away from the Sun at an angle of 23.5 degrees.G) Earth's Northern Hemisphere is always tilted toward the Sun…arrow_forward
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