Physical Science
Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 25PEB

What net force is required to accelerate a 20.0 kg object to 10.0111/s2?

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Two billiard balls, A and B, of equal mass (150 g) move at right angles and meet at the origin of an xy coordinate system. Initially, ball A is moving along the y axis at +2.0 m/s, and ball B is moving to the right along the x axis with speed +3.7 m/s. Both balls collide and after the collision, the second ball, B, moved along the positive y axis. (a) What is the final direction of ball A? (b) What are the speeds of the two balls after the collision? (c) Considering the balls to be an isolated system, what is the net impulsive force resulting from the collision if the impact lasted for 0.4 sec? (d) Does your answer to part c make sense, explain? +y VB=3.7 m/s B V 'B B VA-2 m/s A +x
In order to convert a tough split in bowling, it is necessary to strike the pin a glancing blow as shown. Assume that the bowling ball, initially traveling at 13.0 m/s, has five times the mass of a pin and that the pin goes off at 75° from the original direction of the ball. Calculate the speed (a) of the pin and (b) of the ball just after collision, and (c) calculate the angle, 0, through which the ball was deflected. Assume the collision is elastic and ignore any spin of the ball. M
A bullet of mass m moving with velocity v strikes and becomes embedded at the edge of a cylinder of mass M and radius Ro, as shown. The cylinder, initially at rest, begins to rotate about its symmetry axis, which remains fixed in position. Assume no frictional torque. (a) What is the total moment of inertia after the collision? (b) What is the angular velocity of the cylinder after this collision? (c) Is kinetic energy conserved (ignore the motion of the cylinder's center of mass)? (d) Assume that the cylinder rotated for t sec before coming to a stop, what is the angular acceleration of its motion? (e) What is the toque resulting from the force of impact which caused the rotation? Icyl = 0.5 M Ro² 120 m M

Chapter 2 Solutions

Physical Science

Ch. 2 - 11. Ignoring air resistance, an object falling...Ch. 2 - 12. Ignoring air resistance, an object falling...Ch. 2 - 13. Two objects are released from the same height...Ch. 2 - 14. A ball rolling across the floor slows to a...Ch. 2 - 15. The basic difference between instantaneous and...Ch. 2 - 16. Does any change in the motion of an object...Ch. 2 - 17. A measure of how fast your speed is changing...Ch. 2 - 18. Considering the forces on the system of you...Ch. 2 - 19. Newton’s first law of motion describes a. the...Ch. 2 - 20. You are standing freely on a motionless...Ch. 2 - 21. Mass is measured in kilograms, which is a...Ch. 2 - 22. Which metric unit is used to express a measure...Ch. 2 - 23. Newton’s third law of motion states that...Ch. 2 - 24. If you double the unbalanced force on an...Ch. 2 - 25. If you double the mass of a cart while it is...Ch. 2 - 26. Doubling the distance between the center of an...Ch. 2 - 27. If a ball swinging in a circle on a string is...Ch. 2 - 28. A ball is swinging in a circle on a string...Ch. 2 - 29. Suppose the mass of a moving scooter is...Ch. 2 - 30. Two identical moons are moving in identical...Ch. 2 - 31. Which undergoes a greater change of momentum,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32ACCh. 2 - 33. An astronaut living on a space station that is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34ACCh. 2 - 35. You are at rest with a grocery cart at the...Ch. 2 - 36. Once again you are at rest with a grocery...Ch. 2 - 37. You are moving a grocery cart at a constant...Ch. 2 - 38. You are outside a store, moving a loaded...Ch. 2 - 39. Neglecting air resistance, a ball in free...Ch. 2 - 40. From a bridge, a ball is thrown straight up...Ch. 2 - 41. After being released, a ball thrown straight...Ch. 2 - 42. A gun is aimed horizontally at the center of...Ch. 2 - 43. According to the third law of motion, which...Ch. 2 - 44. A small sports car and a large SUV collide...Ch. 2 - 45. Again consider the small sports car and large...Ch. 2 - 46. An orbiting satellite is moved from 10,000 to...Ch. 2 - 47. Newton’s law of gravitation considers the...Ch. 2 - 1. An insect inside a bus flies from the back...Ch. 2 - 2. Disregarding air friction, describe all the...Ch. 2 - 3. Can gravity act in a vacuum? Explain. Ch. 2 - 4. Is it possible for a small car to have the...Ch. 2 - 5. Without friction, what net force is needed to...Ch. 2 - 6. How can there ever be an unbalanced force on...Ch. 2 - 7. Why should you bend your knees as you hit the...Ch. 2 - 8. Is it possible for your weight to change while...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QFTCh. 2 - 10. Suppose you are standing on the ice of a...Ch. 2 - 11. A rocket blasts off from a platform on a space...Ch. 2 - 12. An astronaut leaves a spaceship that is moving...Ch. 2 - 1. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 2 - 2. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 2 - 3. Compare your beliefs and your own reasoning...Ch. 2 - 5. Why is it that your weight can change by...Ch. 2 - 6. Assess the reasoning that Newton's first law...Ch. 2 - 1. What was the average speed in km/h of a car...Ch. 2 - 2. What was the average speed in km/h of a boat...Ch. 2 - 3. How much would an 80.0 kg person weigh (a) on...Ch. 2 - 4. What force is needed to give a 6,000 kg truck...Ch. 2 - 5. What is the resulting acceleration when a 300...Ch. 2 - 6. A boat moves 15.0 km across a lake in 30.0...Ch. 2 - 7. If the Sun is a distance of 1.5 108 km from...Ch. 2 - 8. How many meters away is a cliff if an echo is...Ch. 2 - 9. A car has an average speed of 80.0 km/h for 1...Ch. 2 - 10. What is the acceleration of a car that moves...Ch. 2 - 11. How much time is needed for a car to...Ch. 2 - 12. A rocket moves through outer space at 11,000...Ch. 2 - 13. Sound travels at 348 m/s in the warm air...Ch. 2 - 14. How many hours are required for a radio signal...Ch. 2 - 15. A rifle is fired straight up, and the bullet...Ch. 2 - 16. A rock thrown straight up climbs for 2.50 s,...Ch. 2 - 17. An object is observed to fall from a bridge,...Ch. 2 - 18. A ball dropped from a window strikes the...Ch. 2 - 19. Find the resulting acceleration from a 300 N...Ch. 2 - 20. What is the momentum of a 30.0 kg shell fired...Ch. 2 - 21. What is the momentum of a 39.2 N bowling ball...Ch. 2 - 22. A 30.0 kg shell is fired from a 2,000 kg...Ch. 2 - 23. An 80.0 kg man is standing on a frictionless...Ch. 2 - 24. (a) What is the weight of a 5.00 kg backpack?...Ch. 2 - 25. What net force is required to accelerate a...Ch. 2 - 26. What forward force must the ground apply to...Ch. 2 - 27. A 1,000.0 kg car accelerates uniformly to...Ch. 2 - 28. A net force of 3,000.0 N accelerates a car...Ch. 2 - 29. How much does a 60.0 kg person weigh? Ch. 2 - 30. What tension must a 50.0 cm length of string...Ch. 2 - 31. A 200.0 kg astronaut and equipment move with a...
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Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY