Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337671729
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 2, Problem 34AP
In Figure 2.11b, the area under the velocity–time graph and between the vertical axis and time t (vertical dashed line) represents the displacement. As shown, this area consists of a rectangle and a triangle. (a) Compute their areas. (b) Explain how the sum of the two areas compares with the expression on the right-hand side of Equation 2.16.
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As shown, the area under the velocity–time graph and between the vertical axis and time t (vertical dashed line) represents the displacement. As shown, this area consists of a rectangle and a triangle. (a) Compute their areas.(b) Explain how the sum of the two areas compares with the expression on the right-hand side of Equation 2.16.
Please answer the following question(s):
1. The speed of a boat in still water is vá. A river flows with a speed of v₁. The boat travels
distance of 19 miles downstream in a river in 1 hour. However, the return journey takes 2
hours. Calculate the vand v₁.
Hint: Velocity=displacement/time. Displacement can be positive of neagtive depending on the
direction. You will first need to set up the equations by taking into account the resultant
velocity of the boat in flowing water. Consider the direction the river is flowing to be positive.
Set up two equations, one for the downstream journey and one for the upstream journey, in
terms of "v" and "v":
Do v" and "v, add or substract downstream to give the resultant downstream velocity?
Do v" and "v, add or substract upstream togive the resultant upstream velocity? Use the
upstream direction as negative. The resultant upstream velocity should be negative.
vb
vb
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Vr
Upstream
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Vr
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
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Ch. 2 - The position of a pinewood derby car was observed...Ch. 2 - An athlete leaves one end of a pool of length L at...Ch. 2 - A positiontime graph for a particle moving along...Ch. 2 - A car travels along a straight line at a constant...Ch. 2 - A person takes a trip, driving with a constant...Ch. 2 - A child rolls a marble on a bent track that is 100...Ch. 2 - Figure P2.9 shows a graph of vx versus t for the...Ch. 2 - (a) Use the data in Problem 3 to construct a...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from rest and accelerates as...Ch. 2 - Draw motion diagrams for (a) an object moving to...Ch. 2 - Each of the strobe photographs (a), (b), and (c)...Ch. 2 - An electron in a cathode-ray tube accelerates...Ch. 2 - A parcel of air moving in a straight tube with a...Ch. 2 - In Example 2.7, we investigated a jet landing on...Ch. 2 - An object moving with uniform acceleration has a...Ch. 2 - Solve Example 2.8 by a graphical method. On the...Ch. 2 - A glider of length moves through a stationary...Ch. 2 - Why is the following situation impossible?...Ch. 2 - A glider of length 12.4 cm moves on an air track...Ch. 2 - In the particle under constant acceleration model,...Ch. 2 - At t = 0, one toy car is set rolling on a straight...Ch. 2 - You are observing the poles along the side of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 25PCh. 2 - An attacker at the base of a castle wall 3.65 m...Ch. 2 - The height of a helicopter above the ground is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28PCh. 2 - Prob. 29PCh. 2 - At time t = 0, a student throws a set of keys...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31PCh. 2 - A student drives a moped along a straight road as...Ch. 2 - Automotive engineers refer to the time rate of...Ch. 2 - In Figure 2.11b, the area under the velocitytime...Ch. 2 - The froghopper Philaenus spumarius is supposedly...Ch. 2 - A woman is reported to have fallen 144 ft from the...Ch. 2 - At t = 0, one athlete in a race running on a long,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 38APCh. 2 - Hannah tests her new sports car by racing with...Ch. 2 - Two objects, A and B, are connected by hinges to a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 41APCh. 2 - Two thin rods are fastened to the inside of a...Ch. 2 - In a womens 100-m race, accelerating uniformly,...
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