ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY COMM COLL PHILADELPHIA
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781323360989
Author: MARTINI & NATH
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 3CT
Experimental evidence demonstrates that in the transport of a certain molecule, the molecule moves against its concentration gradient, and cellular energy is required for the transport to occur. Justify what type of transport process is at work based on this experimental evidence.
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Which statement is NOT true of membrane transport
• proteins?
A. Their specificity depends on their three-dimensional structure.
B. They are responsible in some cases for facilitated diffusion.
C. They are responsible in some cases for active transport.
D. They produce a chemical change in the molecules they are transporting.
When cellular transport through the plasma membrane must be provided with energy in form of ATP to power the transport process, what is this called?
A.
Selective permeability
B.
Passive transport
C.
Active transport
D.
Diffusion
Describe ONE modification that could happen to the phospholipids in a membrane that would increase the permeability of the membrane to small non-polar molecules such as oxygen gas. Explain why this modification would increase membrane permeability.
Chapter 2 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY COMM COLL PHILADELPHIA
Ch. 2 - Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 2 - Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms
Match each...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 2 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 2 - Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 2 - All of the following membrane transport mechanisms...
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11RFTCh. 2 - Compared to the intracellular fluid, the...Ch. 2 - 13. Label the following organelles on the diagram...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 2 - Prob. 15RFTCh. 2 - 16. Three major functions of the endoplasmic...Ch. 2 - 17. A selectively permeable plasma membrane
(a)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18RFTCh. 2 - Identify the advantages a cell has because its...Ch. 2 - 2. Identify the three basic concepts that make up...Ch. 2 - 3. Identify the three passive processes by which...Ch. 2 - Compare and contrast facilitated diffusion and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5RCCh. 2 - Prob. 6RCCh. 2 - 7. Name the stages of mitosis shown in this...Ch. 2 - Identify the four general functions of the plasma...Ch. 2 - Tell why the skin of your hands gets swollen and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 2 - Experimental evidence demonstrates that in the...
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- Which of the following methods of transport is being used to transfer the substance into the cell in the accompanying graph? a. diffusion down a concentration gradient b. osmosis c. facilitated diffusion d. active transport e. vesicular transport f. It is impossible to tell with the information provided.arrow_forwardThe passive movement of a solute through a membrane protein down its concentration gradient is an example of _________. a. osmosis b. active transport c. endocytosis d. diffusionarrow_forwardList the means of unassisted membrane transport.arrow_forward
- The tails of the phospholipids of the plasma membrane are composed of _____ and are _____? a. phosphate groups; hydrophobic b. fatty acid groups; hydrophilic c. phosphate groups; hydrophilic d. fatty acid groups; hydrophobicarrow_forwardCompare and contrast the type of membrane transportarrow_forwardThe image illustrates passive and active transport across the cell membrane. (Use the diagram to answer questions A-C) A. 1. Which section shows active transport?2. Explain why or how can you tell?3. Does the cell expend energy in this transport?4. Why or why not? B. 1. Which section shows diffusion?2. What type of solute molecules may be moved by this type of transport? C. Which of these sections are considered passive transport? Explain.arrow_forward
- _____________ is a form of membrane transport that requires a channel or carrier but no direct energy input.arrow_forwardNa+ moves from high to low concentration, across the plasma membrane, through a protein channel that is permenantly open. Which statement is true about this process? a. It does not require ATP b. It is a form of active transport c. Movement is against the concentration gradient of Na+ d. The channel probably allows many different molecules and ions to crossarrow_forwardFacilitated transport differs from diffusion in that facilitated diffusiona. involves the passive use of a carrier protein.b. involves the active use of a carrier protein.c. moves a molecule from a low to a high concentration.d. involves the use of ATP molecules.arrow_forward
- Can you explain ACTIVE transport - more specifically how transport is facilitated by proteins (carriers or pumps) OR bulk transport of molecules.arrow_forwardPassive transport does not require the use of ATP. Identify two substances that move passively across the membrane.arrow_forwardFacilitated diffusion differs from active transport in thatfacilitated diffusiona. expends no ATP.b. moves molecules from an area of higher concentration toone of lower concentration.c. does not require a carrier protein for transport.d. moves molecules in vesicles across a semipermeablemembrane.arrow_forward
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