Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118233764
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 49P
SSM A hot-air balloon is ascending at the rate of 12 m/s and is 80 m above the ground when a package is dropped over the side. (a) How long does the package take to reach the ground? (b) With what speed does it hit the ground?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A golf ball rolls off a horizontal cliff with an initial speed of 15.0 m/s. The ball falls a vertical distance of 16.5 m into a lake below. (a)How much time does the ball spend in the air? (b) What is the speed v of the ball just before it strikes the water?
An attacker at the base of a castle wall 3.75 m high throws a rock straight up with speed 7.50 m/s from a height of 1.60 m above the ground.
(a) Will the rock reach the top of the wall?
Yes
No
(b) If so, what is its speed at the top? If not, what initial speed must it have to reach the top?
m/s
Enter a number.
(c) Find the change in speed of a rock thrown straight down from the top of the wall at an initial speed of 7.50 m/s and moving between the
same two points.
m/s
(d) Does the change in speed of the downward-moving rock agree with the magnitude of the speed change of the rock moving upward
between the same elevations?
Yes
No
(e) Explain physically why it does or does not agree.
A rock is thrown from the top of a building 94 m high, with a speed of 14 m/s at an angle 33 degrees above the horizontal. When it hits the ground, what is the magnitude of its velocity (i.e. its speed).
Chapter 2 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
Ch. 2 - Figure 2-16 gives the velocity of a particle...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-17 gives the acceleration at of a...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-18 shows four paths along which objects...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-19 is a graph of a particles position...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-20 gives the velocity of a particle...Ch. 2 - At t = 0, a particle moving along an x axis is at...Ch. 2 - Hanging over the railing of a bridge, you drop an...Ch. 2 - The following equations give the velocity vt of a...Ch. 2 - In Fig. 2-22, a cream tangerine is thrown directly...Ch. 2 - Suppose that a passenger intent on lunch during...
Ch. 2 - Figure 2-23 shows that a particle moving along an...Ch. 2 - While driving a car at 90 km/h, how far do you...Ch. 2 - Compute your average velocity in the following two...Ch. 2 - SSM WWW An automobile travels on a straight road...Ch. 2 - A car moves uphill at 40 km/h and then back...Ch. 2 - SSM The position of an object moving along an x...Ch. 2 - The 1992 world speed record for a bicycle...Ch. 2 - Two trains, each having a speed of 30 km/h, are...Ch. 2 - GO Panic escape. Figure 2-24 shows a general...Ch. 2 - ILW In 1 km races, runner 1 on track 1with time 2...Ch. 2 - To set a speed record in a measured straight-line...Ch. 2 - GO You are to drive 300 km to an interview. The...Ch. 2 - Traffic shock wave. An abrupt slowdown in...Ch. 2 - ILW You drive on Interstate 10 from San Antonio to...Ch. 2 - GO An electron moving along the x axis has a...Ch. 2 - GO a If a particles position is given by x = 4 ...Ch. 2 - The position function xt of a particle moving...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along the x axis...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along an x axis...Ch. 2 - SSM At a certain time a particle had a speed of 18...Ch. 2 - a If the position of a particle is given by x =...Ch. 2 - From t = 0 to t = 5.00 min, a man stands still,...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along the x axis...Ch. 2 - SSM An electron with an initial velocity v0 = 1.50...Ch. 2 - Catapulting mushrooms. Certain mushrooms launch...Ch. 2 - An electric vehicle starts from rest and...Ch. 2 - A muon an elementary particle enters a region with...Ch. 2 - An electron has a constant acceleration of 3.2...Ch. 2 - On a dry road, a car with good tires may be able...Ch. 2 - ILW A certain elevator cab has a total run of 190...Ch. 2 - The brakes on your car can slow you at a rate of...Ch. 2 - SSM Suppose a rocket ship in deep space moves with...Ch. 2 - A worlds land speed record was set by Colonel...Ch. 2 - SSM ILW A car traveling 56.0 km/h is 24.0 m from a...Ch. 2 - GO In Fig. 2-27, a red car and a green car,...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-27 shows a red car and a green car that...Ch. 2 - A car moves along an x axis through a distance of...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-29 depicts the motion of a particle...Ch. 2 - a If the maximum acceleration that is tolerable...Ch. 2 - Cars A and B move in the same direction in...Ch. 2 - You are driving toward a traffic signal when it...Ch. 2 - GO As two trains move along a track, their...Ch. 2 - GO You are arguing over a cell phone while...Ch. 2 - GO When a high-speed passenger train traveling at...Ch. 2 - When startled, an armadillo will leap upward....Ch. 2 - SSM WWWa With what speed must a ball be thrown...Ch. 2 - Raindrops fall 1700 m from a cloud to the ground....Ch. 2 - SSMAt a construction site a pipe wrench struck the...Ch. 2 - A hoodlum throws a stone vertically downward with...Ch. 2 - SSM A hot-air balloon is ascending at the rate of...Ch. 2 - At time t = 0, apple 1 is dropped from a bridge...Ch. 2 - As a runaway scientific balloon ascends at 19.6...Ch. 2 - GO A bolt is dropped from a bridge under...Ch. 2 - SSM ILW A key falls from a bridge that is 45 m...Ch. 2 - GO A stone is dropped into a river from a bridge...Ch. 2 - SSM A ball of moist clay falls 15.0 m to the...Ch. 2 - GO Figure 2-35 shows the speed v versus height y...Ch. 2 - To test the quality of a tennis ball, you drop it...Ch. 2 - An object falls a distance h from rest. If it...Ch. 2 - Water drips from the nozzle of a shower onto the...Ch. 2 - GO A rock is thrown vertically upward from ground...Ch. 2 - GO A steel ball is dropped from a buildings roof...Ch. 2 - A basketball player grabbing a rebound jumps76.0...Ch. 2 - GO A drowsy cat spots a flowerpot that sails first...Ch. 2 - A ball is shot vertically upward from the surface...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-15a gives the acceleration of a...Ch. 2 - In a forward punch in karate, the fist begins at...Ch. 2 - When a soccer ball is kicked toward a player and...Ch. 2 - A salamander of the genus Hydromantes capturesprey...Ch. 2 - ILW How far does the runner whose velocitytime...Ch. 2 - Two particles move along an x axis. The position...Ch. 2 - In an arcade video game, a spot is programmed to...Ch. 2 - A rock is shot vertically upward from the edge of...Ch. 2 - GO At the instant the traffic light turns green,...Ch. 2 - A pilot flies horizontally at 1300 km/h, at height...Ch. 2 - GO To stop a car, first you require a certain...Ch. 2 - GO Figure 2-42 shows part of a street where...Ch. 2 - SSM A hot rod can accelerate from 0 to 60 km/h in...Ch. 2 - GO A red train traveling at 72 km/h and a green...Ch. 2 - GO At time t = 0, a rock climber accidentally...Ch. 2 - A train started from rest and moved with constant...Ch. 2 - SSM A particles acceleration along an x axis is a...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-44 gives the acceleration a versus time t...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-45 shows a simple device for measuring...Ch. 2 - A rocket-driven sled running on a straight, level...Ch. 2 - A mining cart is pulled up a hill at 20 km/h and...Ch. 2 - A motorcyclist who is moving along an x axis...Ch. 2 - SSM When the legal speed limit for the New York...Ch. 2 - A car moving with constant acceleration covered...Ch. 2 - SSM A certain juggler usually tosses balls...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from the origin at t = 0 and...Ch. 2 - A rock is dropped from a 100-m-high cliff. How...Ch. 2 - Two subway stops are separated by 1100 m. If a...Ch. 2 - A stone is thrown vertically upward. On its way up...Ch. 2 - A rock is dropped from rest from the top of a...Ch. 2 - SSM An iceboat has a constant velocity toward the...Ch. 2 - A lead ball is dropped in a lake from a diving...Ch. 2 - The single cable supporting an unoccupied...Ch. 2 - Two diamonds begin a free fall from rest from the...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown vertically downward from the top...Ch. 2 - A parachutist bails out and freely falls 50 m....Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown down vertically with an initial...Ch. 2 - The sport with the fastest moving ball is jai...Ch. 2 - If a baseball pitcher throws a fastball at a...Ch. 2 - A proton moves along the x axis according to the...Ch. 2 - A motorcycle is moving at 30 m/s when the rider...Ch. 2 - A shuffleboard disk is accelerated at a constant...Ch. 2 - The head of a rattlesnake can accelerate at 50...Ch. 2 - A jumbo jet must reach a speed of 360 km/h on the...Ch. 2 - An automobile driver increases the speed at a...Ch. 2 - On average, an eye blink lasts about 100 ms. How...Ch. 2 - A certain sprinter has a top speed of 11.0 m/s. If...Ch. 2 - The speed of a bullet is measured to be 640 m/s as...Ch. 2 - The Zero Gravity Research Facility at the NASA...Ch. 2 - A car can be braked to a stop from the...Ch. 2 - In 1889, at Jubbulpore, India, a tug-of-war was...Ch. 2 - Most important in an investigation of an airplane...Ch. 2 - From January 26, 1977, to September 18, 1983,...Ch. 2 - The wings on a stonefly do not flap, and thus the...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as it moves along a y...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
During a hailstorm, hailstones with an average mass of 2 g and a speed of 15 m/s strike a window pane at 45 ang...
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
The power output of the Sun is 41026 W. (a) If 90% of this energy is supplied by the proton-proton chain, how m...
University Physics Volume 3
The tension in the string at the instant before it broke.
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
The meaning of adhesive tape & cohesive group with cohesive and adhesive in terms of physics.
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
An aluminum calorimeter with a mass of 100 g contains 250 g of water. The calorimeter and water are in thermal ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An object is thrown from the edge of the roof of a building which is 50 m tall. It rises to a maximum height of 20 m above the roof and then falls to the ground. [The acceleration due to gravity near the surface of the Earth has a magnitude of 9.81 ms-² (or 9.81 m/s²).] (a) When does the object land on the ground? (b) What is the velocity when the object lands? (c) When is the object 20 m below the roof?arrow_forwardA stone is thrown upward from the top of a building at an angle of 30.0° to the horizontal and with an initial speed of 20.0 m/s. The height of the building is 45.0 m. (a) How long is the stone "in flight?" (b) What is the speed of the stone just = 20.0 m/s (0, 0) 30.0 before it strikes the ground? 45.0 m (x- 45.0)arrow_forwardA clump of soft clay is thrown horizontally from 7.80 m above the ground with a speed of 20.0 m/s. Assume it sticks in place when it hits the ground. What is the horizontal distance along the ground after 1.50 s?arrow_forward
- Hobbyists build a compressed air powered cannon which is able to launch a pumpkin a horizontal distance of 2700 ft. Assuming no air resistance, and assuming the pumpkin is launched at ground level, what is the minimum initial speed of the pumpkin (just as it leaves the cannon) that is needed for it to reach this distance, in m/s? 294 X m/sarrow_forwardA stone is thrown from the top of a building upward at an angle of 30.0° to the horizontal with an initial speed of 20.0 m/s. If the height of the building is 45.0 m, (A) how long does it take the stone to reach the ground? (B) What is the speed of the stone just before it strikes the ground?arrow_forwardA projectile is thrown from the top of a cliff with an initial speed of 25 m/s at an angle of 600 up from the horizontal. If the projectile lands 100 m from the base of the cliff how tall is the cliff?arrow_forward
- A 5-kg block slides off the horizontal surface of a table with initial speed 1.45 m/s and hits the ground a horizontal distance 0.754 m from the table. How high is the table?arrow_forwardA hot-air balloon is ascending at the rate of 13 m/s and is 64 m above the ground when a package is dropped over the side. (a) How long does the package take to reach the ground? (b) With what speed does it hit the ground? (a) Number i (b) Number Units Unitsarrow_forwardAn attacker at the base of a castle wall 3.80 m high throws a rock straight up with speed 8.40 m/s from a height of 1.40 m above the ground. (a) Will the rock reach the top of the wall? Yes, No (b) If so, what is its speed at the top? If not, what initial speed must it have to reach the top? m/s(c) Find the change in speed of a rock thrown straight down from the top of the wall at an initial speed of 8.40 m/s and moving between the same two points. m/s(d) Does the change in speed of the downward-moving rock agree with the magnitude of the speed change of the rock moving upward between the same elevations? Yes, No (e) Explain physically why it does or does not agree.arrow_forward
- 31. ssm An eagle is flying horizontally at 6.0 m/s with a fish in its claws. It accidentally drops the fish. (a) How much time passes before the fish's speed doubles? (b) How much additional time would be required for the fish's speed to double again?arrow_forwardA stunt driver wants to make his car jump over eight cars parked side by side below a horizontal ramp. With what minimum speed must he drive off the ramp? The vertical height of the ramp is 1.5m above the cars, and the horizontal distance he must clear is 20m.arrow_forwardAn attacker at the base of a castle wall 3.95 m high throws a rock straight up with speed 8.20 m/s from a height of 1.50 m above the ground. (a) Will the rock reach the top of the wall? O Yes O No (b) If so, what is its speed at the top? If not, what initial speed must it have to reach the top? m/s (c) Find the change in speed of a rock thrown straight down from the top of the wall at an initial speed of 8.20 m/s and moving between the same two points. m/s (d) Does the change in speed of the downward-moving rock agree with the magnitude of the speed change of the rock moving upward between the same elevations? O Yes O No (e) Explain physically why it does or does not agree.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Kinematics Part 3: Projectile Motion; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY8z2qO44WA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY