College Physics: Explore And Apply, Volume 2 (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134862910
Author: Eugenia Etkina, Gorazd Planinsic, Alan Van Heuvelen, Gorzad Planinsic
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 4P
* A hat falls off a man’s head and lands in the snow. Draw a motion diagram representing the motion of the hat as seen by the man.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Three-dimensional motion Consider the motion of the following objects. Assume the x-axis points east, the y-axis points north, the positive z-axis is vertical and opposite g, the ground is horizontal, and only the gravitational force acts on the object unless otherwise stated.a. Find the velocity and position vectors, for t ≥ 0.b. Make a sketch of the trajectory.c. Determine the time of flight and range of the object.d. Determine the maximum height of the object.
A golf ball is hit east down a fairway with an initial velocity of⟨50, 0, 30⟩ m/s. A crosswind blowing to the south produces anacceleration of the ball of -0.8 m/s2.
Three-dimensional motion Consider the motion of the following objects. Assume the x-axis points east, the y-axis points north, the positive z-axis is vertical and opposite g, the ground is horizontal, and only the gravitational force acts on the object unless otherwise stated.a. Find the velocity and position vectors, for t ≥ 0.b. Make a sketch of the trajectory.c. Determine the time of flight and range of the object.d. Determine the maximum height of the object.
A baseball is hit 3 ft above home plate with an initial velocity of⟨60, 80, 80⟩ ft/s. The spin on the baseball produces a horizontalacceleration of the ball of 10 ft/s2 in the eastward direction.
1. During the quarantine period, your mother instructs you to water the plants in the garden using a hose. When you hold the hose near the ground, it shoots water at a speed of 3.5 m/s at an angle of 72 degrees above the horizontal.
a. Determine the total time when water is in the a
b. Determine the maximum height the water reaches. c. Determine the maximum horizontal the water covers.
Chapter 2 Solutions
College Physics: Explore And Apply, Volume 2 (2nd Edition)
Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.1 What does the statement...Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.2 Is the following statement...Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.3 Eugenia says that to find the...Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.4 Jade went hiking between two...Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.5 A position- versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.6 Why is the following statement...Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.7 (a) Give an example in which...Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.8 Explain qualitatively, without...Ch. 2 - Review Question 2.9 A cars motion with respect to...Ch. 2 - Match the general elements or physics knowledge...
Ch. 2 - Which group of quantities below consists only of...Ch. 2 - Which of the following are examples of time...Ch. 2 - A student said. The displacement between my dorm...Ch. 2 - An object moves so that its position depends on...Ch. 2 - 6. Choose the correct approximate...Ch. 2 - Figure Q2.7b shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - Oilver takes two identical marbles and drops the...Ch. 2 - 9. Your car is traveling west at 12 m/s. A...Ch. 2 - Which velocity-versus-time graph in Figure Q2.10...Ch. 2 - 11. Azra wants to determine the average speed of...Ch. 2 - A sandbag hangs from a rope attached to a rising...Ch. 2 - An apple falls from a tree. It hits the ground at...Ch. 2 - 14. You have two small metal balls. You drop the...Ch. 2 - Which of the graphs in Figure Q2.15 represent the...Ch. 2 -
16. You throw a small ball upward and notice the...Ch. 2 - Figure Q2.17 shows vectors E,F, and G. Draw the...Ch. 2 - Peter is cycling along an 800-m straight stretch...Ch. 2 - In what reasonable ways can you represent or...Ch. 2 - What is the difference between speed and velocity?...Ch. 2 - 21. What physical quantities do we use to describe...Ch. 2 - 22. Devise stories describing each of the motions...Ch. 2 - 23. For each of the position-versus-time graphs in...Ch. 2 - Figure Q2.24 shows velocity-versus-time graphs for...Ch. 2 - Can an object have a nonzero velocity and zero...Ch. 2 - 26. Can an object at one instant of time have zero...Ch. 2 - 27. Your little sister has a battery-powered toy...Ch. 2 - You throw a ball upward. Your friend says that at...Ch. 2 - A car starts at rest from a stoplight and speeds...Ch. 2 - * You are an observer on the ground. (a) Draw two...Ch. 2 - 3. * A car is moving at constant speed on a...Ch. 2 - 4. * A hat falls off a man’s head and lands in the...Ch. 2 - 5 Figure P2.5 shows several displacement vectors...Ch. 2 - 6. Figure P.26 shows an incomplete motion diagram...Ch. 2 - 7. * You drive 100 Km east do some sightseeing and...Ch. 2 - * Choose an object or reference and a set of...Ch. 2 - The scalar x-component of a displacement vector...Ch. 2 - 10. * You recorded your position with respect to...Ch. 2 - * You need to determine the time interval (in...Ch. 2 - A speedometer reads 65 ml/h. (a) Use as many...Ch. 2 - 13. Convert the following record speeds so that...Ch. 2 - 15. * BIO A kidnapped banker looking through a...Ch. 2 - 16 * Some computer scanners scan documents by...Ch. 2 - 18. * Your friend’s pedometer shows that he took...Ch. 2 - During a hike, two friends were caught in a...Ch. 2 - 20. Light travels at a speed of m/s in a vacuum....Ch. 2 - 21. Proxima Centauri is light-years from Earth....Ch. 2 - * Spaceships traveling to other planets in the...Ch. 2 - 23. ** Figure P2.23 shows a velocity-versus-time...Ch. 2 - 24. * Table 2.9 shows position and time data for...Ch. 2 - 25. * Table 2.10 shows position and time data for...Ch. 2 - 26 * You are walking to your physics class at...Ch. 2 - * Gabriele enters an east-west straight bike path...Ch. 2 - * Jim is driving his car at 32 m/s (72 mi/h) along...Ch. 2 - 29. * You hike two-thirds of the way to the top or...Ch. 2 - 30. * Olympic champion swimmer Michael Phelps swam...Ch. 2 - 31. * A car makes a 100-Km trip. it travels the...Ch. 2 - * Jane and Bob see each other when 100m apart....Ch. 2 - 34. A car starts from rest and reaches the speed...Ch. 2 - A truck is traveling east at +16 m/s (a) The...Ch. 2 - 36. Bumper car collision on a bumper car ride,...Ch. 2 - A bus leaves an intersection accelerating at +2.0...Ch. 2 - A jogger is running at +4.0 m/s when a bus passes...Ch. 2 - 39. * The motion of a person as seen by another...Ch. 2 - While cycling at a speed of 10 m/s, a cyclist...Ch. 2 - * EST To his surprise, Daniel found that an egg...Ch. 2 - 42. BIO Squid propulsion Lolliguncula brevis squid...Ch. 2 - Dragster record on the desert In 1977, Kitty ONell...Ch. 2 - * Imagine that a sprinter accelerates from rest to...Ch. 2 - 45. ** Two runners are running next to each other...Ch. 2 - 46. * Meteorite hits car in 1992, a 14-kg...Ch. 2 - 47. BIO Froghopper jump A spittlebug called the...Ch. 2 - 48. Tennis serve The fastest server in women’s...Ch. 2 - 49. * Shot from a cannon in 1998, David...Ch. 2 - Col. John Stapps final sied run Col. John Stapp...Ch. 2 - 51. * Sprinter Usain Bolt reached a maximum speed...Ch. 2 - ** Imagine that Usain Bolt can reach his maximum...Ch. 2 - * A bus is moving at a speed of 36 km/h. How far...Ch. 2 - * EST You want to estimate how fast your car...Ch. 2 - * In your car, you covered 2.0 m during the first...Ch. 2 - 56. (a) Determine the acceleration of a car in...Ch. 2 - You accidentally drop an eraser out the window of...Ch. 2 - 58. * What is the average speed of the eraser in...Ch. 2 - 59. You throw a tennis ball straight upward. The...Ch. 2 - 60. While skydiving, your parachute opens and you...Ch. 2 - * After landing from your skydiving experience,...Ch. 2 - * You are standing on the rim of a canyon. You...Ch. 2 - 63. * You are doing an experiment to determine...Ch. 2 - EST Cliff divers Divers in Acapulco fall 36m from...Ch. 2 - 65. * Galileo dropped a light rock and a heavy...Ch. 2 - * A person holding a lunch bag is moving upward in...Ch. 2 - * A parachutist falling vertically at a constant...Ch. 2 - A diagram representing the motion of two cars is...Ch. 2 - Use the velocity-versus-time graph lines in Figure...Ch. 2 - * While babysitting their younger brother, Chrisso...Ch. 2 - 72. ** An object moves so that its position...Ch. 2 - * The positions of objects A and B with respect to...Ch. 2 - * Two cars on a straight road at time zero are...Ch. 2 - 75. * Oliver drops a tennis ball from a certain...Ch. 2 - 76. * BIO EST Water striders Water striders are...Ch. 2 - 77. You are traveling in your car at 20 m/s a...Ch. 2 - * You are driving a car behind another car. Both...Ch. 2 - 79. * A driver with a 0.80-s reaction time applies...Ch. 2 - 80. ** Some people in a hotel are dropping water...Ch. 2 - s acceleration if hitting an unprotected zygomatic...Ch. 2 - 82 ** EST A bottle rocket burns for 1.6s. After it...Ch. 2 - 83. * Data from state driver’s manual The state...Ch. 2 - 85. * Car A is heading east at 30 m/s and Car B is...Ch. 2 - BIO Head injuries in sports A research group at...Ch. 2 - BIO Head injuries in sports A research group at...Ch. 2 - BIO Head injuries in sports A research group at...Ch. 2 - BIO Head injuries in sports A research group at...Ch. 2 - BIO Head injuries in sports A research group at...Ch. 2 - Automatic sliding doors The first automatic...Ch. 2 -
Automatic sliding doors The first automatic...Ch. 2 - Automatic sliding doors The first automatic...Ch. 2 - Automatic sliding doors The first automatic...Ch. 2 - Automatic sliding doors The first automatic...Ch. 2 - Automatic sliding doors The first automatic...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Are the seasons (summer or winter) the same in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres at the same time? When it ...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Check Your Understanding Earth exerts a tidal force on the Moon. Is it greater than, the same as, or less than ...
University Physics Volume 1
A ball rebounds elastically from the floor. What doesthis situation share with the ideas of momentum conservati...
Modern Physics
2.79 A helicopter carrying Dr. Evil takes off with a constant upward acceleration of 5.0 m/s2. Secret agent Aus...
University Physics (14th Edition)
Could Venus ever have had oceans and, if so, could we find geological evidence that they existed? Explain.
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A swimmer heading directly across a river that is 200 m wide reaches the opposite bank in 7 minutes. During the swim she is swept downstream 450 meters. A. Draw a useful picture depicting this situation. B. How fast is the river flowing? C. How fast can she swim in still water? D. What is her velocity (magnitude and direction) according to an observer on the shore?arrow_forwardA plane is flying South with speed of 900 km/h. At a specific movement the wind start blowing West with speed of 50 km/h. A. Make a representation of the plan with its speed and the speed of the wind. B. Determine the resultant velocity acting on the plane. (Please explain)arrow_forwardA. Assimilation (Time Frame: Day 4) CLM The Newbie Archer A school introduced the sports of archery so they can send players to Division and Regional Sports competition in the future. A student tries out. He was taught how to handle the equipment. Then, he sets a bow and arrow and directs it to the target, so the arrow is almost in direct line with the bull's eye target 30 m away. Will the boy hit a bullseye? Why?arrow_forward
- Two-dimensional motion Consider the motion of the following objects. Assume the x-axis is horizontal, the positive y-axis is vertical, the ground is horizontal, and only the gravitational force acts on the object.a. Find the velocity and position vectors, for t ≥ 0.b. Graph the trajectory.c. Determine the time of flight and range of the object.d. Determine the maximum height of the object. A soccer ball has an initial position (in m) of ⟨x0, y0⟩ = ⟨0, 0⟩when it is kicked with an initial velocity of ⟨u0, v0⟩ = ⟨30, 6⟩m/s.arrow_forwardA The spiral is an example of a mathematical form appearing in nature, from the visible construction of seashells, pinecones, and galaxies to the movement behavior of certain animals. The position of a hungry animal that moves outward along a spiral path, searching for food, can be written as r(t)=Atcos(t)i+Atsin(t)j. Write an expression for the velocity of the animal in component form.arrow_forward(a) A jet airplane flying from Darwin, Australia, has an air speed of 260 m/s in a direction 5.0° south of west. It is in the jet stream, which is blowing at 35.0 m/s in a direction 15° south of east. What is the velocity of the airplane relative to the Earth? (b) Discuss whether your answers are consistent with your expectations for the effect of the wind on the plane's path.arrow_forward
- You have a great job working at a major league baseball stadium for the summer! At this stadium, the speed of every pitch is measured using a radar gun aimed at the pitcher by an operator behind home plate. The operator has so much experience with this job that he has perfected a technique by which he can make each measurement at the exact instant at which the ball leaves the pitchers hand. Your supervisor asks you to construct an algorithm that will provide the speed of the ball as it crosses home plate, 18.3 m from the pitcher, based on the measured speed vi of the ball as it leaves the pitchers hand. The speed at home plate will be lower due to the resistive force of the air on the baseball. The vertical motion of the ball is small, so, to a good approximation, we can consider only the horizontal motion of the ball. You begin to develop your algorithm by applying the particle under a net force to the baseball in the horizontal direction. A pitch is measured to have a speed of 40.2 m/s as it leaves the pitchers hand. You need to tell your supervisor how fast it was traveling as it crossed home plate. (Hint: Use the chain rule to express acceleration in terms of a derivative with respect to x, and then solve a differential equation for v to find an expression for the speed of the baseball as a function of its position. The function will involve an exponential. Also make use of Table 6.1.)arrow_forwardA velocity vector has a magnitude of 720 m/s. Two students draw arrows representing this vector. Clarisse chooses a scale such that 1 cm 100 m/s. a. What is the length of the arrow that Clarisse draws? b. Francoiss arrow is half as long as Clarisses. What is Francoiss scale? c. Is one students choice better than the other? If so, what makes it a better scale?arrow_forwardFigure P4.8 shows the motion diagram of two balls, one on the left and one on the right. Each ball starts at a point labeled i. The ball on the left is released and falls straight down. At the same time, the ball on the right is launched horizontally and follows the path shown. a. Use the given coordinate system to write the position of points i, C, E, G, and K in component form for each ball. b. Find the displacement of each ball from i to points C, E, G, and K. c. Compare your answers for the two balls in part (b). What similarities do you notice? FIGURE P4.8 Problems 8 and 26.arrow_forward
- An electronic line judge camera captures the impact of a 57.0-g tennis ball traveling at 33.0 m/s with the side line of a tennis court (Fig. P2.37). The ball rebounds with a speed of 20.0 m/s and is seen to be in contact with the ground for 4.00 ms. What is the magnitude of the average acceleration of the ball during the time it is in contact with the ground? Assume one-dimensional motion.arrow_forwardThe velocity-versus-time graph for an object moving along an x-axis is shown below. The initial position of the object is xo = -10.0 m. V (m/s) 4- t (s) 4 0. a) Draw a motion diagram of the object. Be sure to label your velocity and acceleration vectors. 0. b) What are the position, velocity, and acceleration of the object at t = 3 s? You must show all %3D of your work to get full credit. c) Sketch the object's position-versus-time graph and acceleration-versus-time graph. 2.arrow_forwardA child travels down a water slide , leaving it with a velocity of 4.2 m/s horizontally . The child then experiences projectile motion , landing in a swimming pool 3.2 m below the slide. a For how long is the child airborne time for which child remain in the air) b Determine the child's horizontal displacement while in the air Determine the child's velocity upon entering the water.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Speed Distance Time | Forces & Motion | Physics | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EGqpLug-sDk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY