Macroeconomics (Mcgraw-hill Series in Economics)
Macroeconomics (Mcgraw-hill Series in Economics)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259663048
Author: David C Colander
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Question
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Chapter 2, Problem 5QAP

(a)

To determine

The current scenario of the effects of division of labor on productivity and on human capacity by Adam smith.

(b)

To determine

The policy implications. 

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Writing in 1776, Adam Smith was concerned not only with the profound effects of the division of labor on productivity (as your textbook notes) but also its stultifying effect on the human capacity. InThe Wealth of Nations, Smith warned that performing a few simple operations over and over again could render any worker, no matter his or her native intelligence, “stupid and ignorant.” a. Does the division of labor in today’s economy continue to have both these effects? b. What are the policy implications? (Radical)
Give the three reasons that explain why the division of labor increases an economy’s level of production.
Davis Florist has two employees, Anita and Jerome, and two tasks that need to be completed, floral arrangements and floral delivery. It takes Anita 30 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 40 minutes to make a delivery. It takes Jerome 10 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 30 minutes to make a delivery. Each worker works six hours per day. a. Suppose that, initially, both Jerome and Anita spend four hours each day doing floral arrangements and two hours each day doing deliveries. Now suppose they change their tasks, so that each individual does nothing but the task in which she or he has a comparative advantage. How many more floral arrangements and deliveries could they produce each day?   ________ additional floral arrangements   _________ additional deliveries
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