Body Structures & Functions
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285695495
Author: Scott
Publisher: Cengage
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Intracellular fluid _____________
includes fluid outside the cells
includes fluid inside body cells
has the same concentration as the extracellular fluid
includes the interstitial fluid
all the above
All the fluid found outside cells is collectively called _____ fluid, and consists of _____________ and ______________ fluid.
The fluid regulation of the body is through___________.
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- Which of the passive transport processes requires hydrostatic pressure to transport molecules across membranes in the body? Multiple Choice Osmosis Filtration Facilitated diffusion Pinocytosis Diffusionarrow_forwardfluid inside cell but not within the organelle is called whatarrow_forwardSevere vomiting and diarrhea cause a loss of water and solutes from extracellular fluids. If the person was given only water, what effect would this have on the solute concentration of the extracellular fluids? Would osmosis results in water entering or leaving cells?arrow_forward
- Interstitial fluid (IF) is ________. a. the fluid in the cytosol of the cells b. the fluid component of blood c. the fluid that bathes all of the body’s cells except for blood cells d. the intracellular fluids found between membranesarrow_forwardDescribe the following fluid compartments in the body Intracellular (ICF) Extracellular (ECF) Plasma Interstitialarrow_forwardWhich of the following active transport mechanisms moves solid particles towards the interior of the cell? Group of answer choices phagocytosis pinocytosis vesicular transport exocytosisarrow_forward
- This depolarizes the cell membrane: inflow of chloride inflow of sodium outflow of potassium outflow of calciumarrow_forwardTight junctions prevent the diffusion of fluids and solutes between______________arrow_forwardWater intoxication is caused by Group of answer choices hypertonic intracellular fluid. hypotonic intracellular fluid. hypotonic extracellular fluid. isotonic intracellular fluid. hypertonic extracellular fluid.arrow_forward
- What molecule below does not need assistance crossing the plasma membrane? oxygen glucose sodium ion calcium ionarrow_forwardThe distribution of water is determined by solute concentrations. A hypertonic solution would cause a body cell to shrink in sizearrow_forwardExtracellular fluids have relatively? A. high sodium and low potassium levels. B .high sodium and high potassium levels. C. higher concentrations of potassium, magnesium, phosphate, and D. sulfate ions. E. low sodium and low potassium levels. F. low sodium and high potassium levels.arrow_forward
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