Concept explainers
a.
To Discuss: The ways in which a firm's assessment to remunerate an increased proportion of its earning as dividend affect the worth of its long-term warrants, the possibility that the convertible bonds are converted and the possibility that the warrants are exercised.
Introduction: Convertibles are securities, typically bonds or
b.
To Discuss: Whether it would be pleasing or displeasing if payout is raised from 20% to 80%.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Bundle: Fundamentals of Financial Management, 14th + MindTap Finance, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
- What is the value of Ls stock for volatilities between 0.20 and 0.95? What incentives might the manager of L have if she understands this relationship? What might debtholders do in response?arrow_forwardDetermine if the following, if stocks or bonds 1. Its buyers receive return called dividend. a. Stocks b. Bonds 2. It is paid based on its redemption value. a. Stocks b. Bonds 3. It is said to be redeemed at par if face value equals redemption value a. Stocks b. Bonds 4. It is represented by a certificate which is proof of ownership. a. Stocks b. Bonds 5. It grants credit to a company. a. Stocks b. Bonds 6. It represents a claim on the company's assets and earnings. a. Stocks b. Bonds 7. Its buyers become lenders to the company. a. Stocks b. Bonds 8. It is a written contract between the borrower and the lender. a. Stocks b. Bonds 9. Some owners of it earn voting rights to some important company decisions. a. Stocks b. Bonds 10. Some owners of it earn voting rights to some important company decisions. a. Stocks b. Bondsarrow_forward1. Rank bonds, common stock, and preferred stock with regard to two factors the possibility of a substantial increase in value. Rank these same securities with regard to investors' legal claims for repayment on their investments. 2. Would a relatively high P/E ratio lead us to conclude that a stock is overvalued or undervalued? Why or why not? 3. Explain how a consumption tax could lead to a decrease in real interest rates. 4. List and discuss the various reasons that contributed to the financial crisis that occurred in 2008.arrow_forward
- Which of the following scenarios would most likely increase financial leverage? Question 3 options: A company issues bonds to purchase treasury stock. A company buys fixed assets with cash. A company signs an operating lease agreement for a new manufacturing facility. A company increases its dividend payout, making it in cash on the following payment date.arrow_forward1. From the scenario, Identify what is the Market value of the firm's equity, the market value of the firm's debt, the cost of equity (required rate of return), cost of debt (yield to maturity on existing debt) and the corporate tax rate.arrow_forward1. Which of the following pairs of financial statement analysis tool will be given more emphasis by a firm that is considering whether to grant trade credit or sell on account to a new client? Choices: Current and cash ratio Return on sales and return on asset Debt and debt-to-equity ratio Book value and price-to-earnings ratio 2. It is assumed that the Cost of equity and rate of return are both constant under Walter's Model of Dividend Relevance, if the cost of equity is higher than the rate of return, it is optimal that Choices: No dividend to be given to shareholders None of the choices is correct. The firm is indifferent as to distribute dividends or to reinvest the income All the earnings for the period shall be distributed to shareholders 3. Which of the following is correct with regards to cash discounts offering? Choices: These are granted because customer acquires high quantity of products and goods It is used lengthen the cash conversion cycle without putting pressure…arrow_forward
- 31. A primary financial market is one that: A. offers financial assets with the highest expected return B. offers the greatest number of financial assets C. offers financial assets with the highest historical return D. involves the sale of financial assets for the first time 32. Purchasing shares on the Saudi Stock Exchange is an example of: A. a primary market transaction B. companies raising finance from another financial intermediary C. a secondary market transaction D. companies raising new financearrow_forwardWhich one of the following factors might cause a firm to increase the debt in its financial structure?A. An increase in the corporate income tax rate.B. Increased economic uncertainty.C. An increase in the federal funds rate.D. An increase in the price-earnings ratio.arrow_forwardwhich one is correct please confirm? Q24: In determining the cost of debt, several factors must be considered. All of the following are those factors EXCEPT ____. a. flotation costs b. the firm’s growth rate of dividends c. the firm’s before-tax cost of debt d. the firm’s tax ratearrow_forward
- With its earnings, a firm has a decision to make about whether to pay common dividends or a. pay depreciation expense on its fixed assets b. pay preferred dividends c. pay interest to bondholders d. reinvest for future growth On the income statement, interest expense is a. after-tax b. tax-deductible preferred dividents are a. tax-deductible b. after-tax and common dividends are a. after-tax b. tax-deductible Wages are considered a(n) a. an interest expense b. a depreciation expense c. a cost of good sold d. a research and development expense e. an operating expense A company usually expenses ( ) when it incurs them, because the future benefits that this spending is expected to bring are very uncertain and difficult to time. a. a depreciation expense b. an interest expense c. a cost of goods sold d. an operating expense e. a research and development expensearrow_forwardWhich of the following ways can a firm increase its dividends per share? Select one: a. Increase its earnings b. Increase its dividend payout rate c. Decrease its number of shares outstanding d. All of the abovearrow_forwardIs this statement true or false? Give a reason for your answer. "A company can always increase its stock price by increasing its dividend payout ratio."arrow_forward
- Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning