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Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134065823
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20, Problem 17.1MCQ
To determine
Identify the option that supports the audit proposition.
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Ed Caluag, CPA was engaged to audit the financial statement of KMJS, Company, a continuing audit client. Ed is about to audit KMJS’s payroll transactions. KMJS uses an in-house payroll department to compute payroll data and prepare and distribute checks.
During the planning process, Ed determined that the inherent risks of overstatement of payroll expense is high. In addition, Ed obtained an understanding of internal control and assessed control risk at the maximum level for payroll related assertions.
Required:
Describe the audit procedures Ed Caluag should consider performing in an audit of KMJS’s payroll transactions to address the risk of overstatement.
nternal Control Questionnaire Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and PossibleErrors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from the payroll processing internalcontrol questionnaire in Exhibit 5.15.1. Are names of terminated employees reported in writing to the payroll department?2. Are authorizations for deductions signed by the employee on file?3. Is there a timekeeping department (function) independent of the payroll department?4. Are timekeeping and cost accounting records (such as hours, dollars) reconciled withpayroll department calculations of hours and wages?Required:For each of the four preceding questions:a. Identify the assertion to which the question applies.b. Specify one test of controls an auditor could use to determine whether the control wasoperating effectively.c. Provide an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent orineffective.d. Identify a substantive auditing procedure that could detect errors or frauds that couldresult from…
The following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire for payroll activities:
1. Is there adequate separation of duties between employees who maintain human resources records and employees who approve payroll disbursements?
2. Is there adequate separation of duties between personnel who maintain timekeeping or attendance records for employees and employees who distribute payroll checks?
Describe the manner in which each of the above controls might be tested.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1RQCh. 20 - Prob. 2RQCh. 20 - Distinguish among a payroll master file, a W-2...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4RQCh. 20 - Prob. 5RQCh. 20 - Prob. 6RQCh. 20 - Prob. 7RQCh. 20 - Prob. 8RQCh. 20 - Prob. 9RQCh. 20 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11RQCh. 20 - Prob. 12RQCh. 20 - Prob. 13RQCh. 20 - Prob. 14RQCh. 20 - Prob. 15RQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 19DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 20 - The following are various asset misappropriations...Ch. 20 - Archer Uniforms, Inc., is a distributor of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 29C
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Similar questions
- Which of the following is a preventive control?a. Reconciliation of a bank account.b. Recalculation of a sample of payroll entries by internal auditors.c. Separation of duties between the payroll and personnel departments.d. Detailed fluctuation analysis completed by the CFO for revenue.arrow_forwardAn audit team most likely would assess control risk at the maximum if the payroll department supervisor is responsible fora. Examining authorization forms for new employees.b. Comparing payroll registers with original batch transmittal data.c. Authorizing payroll rate changes for all employees.d. Hiring all subordinate payroll department employees.arrow_forwardControl risk is the risk that a material misstatement in an account will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by the client’s internal controls. The best controlto prevent or detect fictitious payroll transactions is to(1) use and account for prenumbered payroll checks.(2) obtain authorization from human resources for hiring, pay rate, job status andtermination.(3) verify internally authorized pay rates, computations, and agreement with thepayroll register.(4) conduct periodic independent bank reconciliations of the payroll bank account.arrow_forward
- The following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire for payroll activities: 1. Is there adequate separation of duties between employees who maintain human resources records and employees who approve payroll disbursements? 2. Is there adequate separation of duties between personnel who maintain timekeeping or attendance records for employees and employees who distribute payroll checks? Assuming that the operating effectiveness of each of the above controls is found to be inadequate, describe how the auditors might alter their substantive procedures to compensate for the increased level of control risk.arrow_forwardThe following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire for payroll activities: 1. Is there adequate separation of duties between employees who maintain human resources records and employees who approve payroll disbursements? 2. Is there adequate separation of duties between personnel who maintain timekeeping or attendance records for employees and employees who distribute payroll checks? Describe the purpose of each of the above controlsarrow_forwardIn determining the effectiveness of an entity’s policies and procedures relating to the occurrence assertion for payroll transactions, auditors most likely would inquire about anda. Observe the separation of duties concerning personnel responsibilities and payrolldisbursement.b. Inspect evidence of accounting for prenumbered payroll checks.c. Recompute the payroll deductions for employee benefits.d. Verify the preparation of the monthly payroll account bank reconciliationarrow_forward
- 6. In which of the following situations does the internal auditor potentially lack objectivity? a. A payroll accounting employee assists an internal auditor in verifying the physical inventory of small motors. b. An internal auditor discusses a significant issue with the vice president to whom the auditee reports prior to drafting the audit report. c. An internal auditor recommends standards of control and performance measures for a contract with a service organization for the processing of payroll and employee benefits. d. A former purchasing assistant performs a review of internal controls over purchasing four months after being transferred to the internal audit department.arrow_forwardInternal Control Questionnaire Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and PossibleErrors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from the payroll processing internalcontrol questionnaire in Exhibit 5.15.1. Are names of terminated employees reported in writing to the payroll department?2. Are authorizations for deductions signed by the employee on file?3. Is there a timekeeping department (function) independent of the payroll department?4. Are timekeeping and cost accounting records (such as hours, dollars) reconciled withpayroll department calculations of hours and wages?Required:For each of the four preceding questions:a. Identify the assertion to which the question applies.b. Specify one test of controls an auditor could use to determine whether the control wasoperating effectively.c. Provide an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent orineffective.d. Identify a substantive auditing procedure that could detect errors or frauds that couldresult…arrow_forwardList the supporting documents and records the auditorwill examine in a typical payroll audit in which the primary objective is to detect fraudarrow_forward
- Below are some audit procedures. Classify each procedure according to the following types of audit evidence: 1) inspection, 2) external confirmation, 3) recalculation, 4) observation, 5) inquiry of the client, 6) reperformance, and 7) analytical procedure. (each procedure can be used more than once or not at all) Audit Procedures Count inventory items and record the amount in the audit working papers. Stand by the payroll time clock to determine whether any employee "punches in" more than one time. Calculate the ratio of cost of goods sold to sales as a test of overall reasonableness of gross margin relative to the preceding year. Obtain information about the client's internal controls by asking questions of client personnel. Examine the purchase invoice for a piece of equipment and ensure that the equipment was received and is in operation. The auditor computes the debt covenant based on the financial information to ensure that the client's calculation was performed correctly. Obtain…arrow_forwardThe purpose of separating the duties of hiring personnel and distributing payroll checks is toseparate thea. Authorization of transactions from the custody of related assets.b. Operational responsibility from the record-keeping responsibility.c. Human resources function from the controllership function.d. Administrative controls from the internal accounting controls.arrow_forwardPayroll Processed by a Service Organization. Assume that you are the audit senior conducting a review of a new client’s payroll system. In the process of interviewing the payroll department manager, she makes the following statement: “We don’t need many controls because our payroll is done outside the company by Automated Information Processing, a service bureau.”Required:Evaluate the payroll department manager’s statement and describe how a service organization affects an auditor’s review of controls.arrow_forward
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