College Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134601823
Author: ETKINA, Eugenia, Planinšič, G. (gorazd), Van Heuvelen, Alan
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 20, Problem 17P
* Electric motor 1 An electric motor has a square armature with 500 turns. Each side of the coil is 12 cm long and carries a current of 4.0 A. The
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Chapter 20 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.1 What aspects of compass...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.2 What is the direction of the...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.3 Equation (20.2) defines the...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.4 If the magnetic force is...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.5 The definition of a 1-A...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.6 What is the difference...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.7 Why is there a difference in...Ch. 20 - You place a metal bar magnet on a swivel and bring...Ch. 20 - 2. An electron moves at constant speed from left...Ch. 20 - 3. What is one tesla?
a.
b.
c.
d. All of the...
Ch. 20 - Choose all that apply. Objects that produce...Ch. 20 - 5. What is one difference between magnetic and...Ch. 20 - 6. Two parallel straight current-carrying wires...Ch. 20 - 7. Choose all of the units that are fundamental,...Ch. 20 - 8. Particles of various masses, charges, and...Ch. 20 - When a diamagnetic material Is placed in an...Ch. 20 - If you triple the speed of a particle entering a...Ch. 20 - In 1911 physicists measured a magnetic field...Ch. 20 - Describe two experiments that will allow you to...Ch. 20 - How can you determine if there is a magnetic field...Ch. 20 - You have a magnet on which the poles are not...Ch. 20 - 15. List as many ways as you can to detect a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 16CQCh. 20 - Prob. 17CQCh. 20 - An electron flies through the magnetic field shown...Ch. 20 - Prob. 19CQCh. 20 - 20. A beam of electrons is not deflected as it...Ch. 20 - 21 A beam of electrons moving toward the east is...Ch. 20 - 22. Why are residents of northern Canada less...Ch. 20 - Prob. 23CQCh. 20 - An electron enters a solenoid at a small angle...Ch. 20 - Two parallel wires carry electric current in the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 26CQCh. 20 - Describe a situation in which an electron will be...Ch. 20 - When a switch is closed a compass needle deflects...Ch. 20 - 2. You have a lightbulb connected to a battery....Ch. 20 - 3 The current through a circuit is shown in Figure...Ch. 20 - 4. Draw field lines for the magnetic field...Ch. 20 - 5. * You need to determine the direction of the ...Ch. 20 - 6.* Two compass needles are fixed at the ends of a...Ch. 20 - 7. * In Houston, Earth’s field has a magnitude of...Ch. 20 - * A 15-g 10-cm-long wire is suspended horizontally...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - * A metal rod is connected to a battery through...Ch. 20 - * After you turned on the current in the circuit...Ch. 20 - 13. ** A square coil with 30 turns has sides that...Ch. 20 - * (a) Determine the magnetic force (magnitude and...Ch. 20 - 16. * A 500-turn square coil of wire is hinged to...Ch. 20 - * Electric motor 1 An electric motor has a square...Ch. 20 - 18. ** You make a seesaw by placing a 50-g magnet...Ch. 20 - * Electric motor 2 An electric motor has a...Ch. 20 - 20. Each of the lettered dots a-d shown In Figure...Ch. 20 - Duck gets a lift A duck accumulates a positive...Ch. 20 - 22. An electron of mass kg moves horizontally...Ch. 20 - A 1000-kg car moves west along the equator. At...Ch. 20 - * BIO Magnetic force exerted by Earth on ions in...Ch. 20 - 105m/s. Design a magnetic shield that will deflect...Ch. 20 - s magnetic field.Ch. 20 - 27. * An electron and a proton, moving side by...Ch. 20 - An east-west electric power line carries a 500-A...Ch. 20 - * Pigeons A solenoid of radius 1.0 m with 750...Ch. 20 - * A horizontal current-carrying wire that is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 31PCh. 20 - field inside a long solenoid is given by the...Ch. 20 - * Electron current and magnetic field in H atom In...Ch. 20 - * Two long, parallel wires are separated by 2.0 m....Ch. 20 - * Minesweepers During World War II, explosive...Ch. 20 - 40. An electron moves at the speed of toward the...Ch. 20 - * Mass spectrometer A mass spectrometer has a...Ch. 20 - 42. * Mass spectrometer 2 One type of mass...Ch. 20 - 43. * An ion with charge C moves at speed m/s...Ch. 20 - * A box has either an electric field or a magnetic...Ch. 20 - 45. ** A piece of wire, shown in Figure P20.45 ,...Ch. 20 - 46. ** EST Particles in cosmic rays are mostly...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Power lines—do their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...
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- Unreasonable Results A charged particle having mass 6.641027kg (that of a helium atom) moving at 8.70105m/s perpendicular to a 1.50T magnetic field travels in a circular path of radius 16.0 mm. (a) What is the charge of the particle? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumptions are responsible?arrow_forwardYou are working for a company that creates special magnetic environments. Your new supervisor has come from the financial side of the organization rather than the technical side. He has promised a client that the company can provide a device that will create a magnetic field inside a cylindrical chamber that is directed along the cylinder axis at all points in the chamber and increases in the axial direction as the square of the value of y, where y is the in the axial direction and y = 0 is at the bottom end of the cylinder. Prepare a calculation to show that the field requested by your supervisor and promised to a client is impossible.arrow_forwardA particle’s path is bent when it passes through a region of non-zero magnetic field although its speed remains unchanged. This is very useful for “beam steering’’ in particle accelerators. Consider a proton of speed 4106m/s entering a region of uniform magnetic field 0.2 T over a 5-cm-wide region. Magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle. By how much angle will the path of the proton be bent? (Hint: the particle comes out tangent to a circle.arrow_forward
- Review A proton is accelerated from rest through a 5.00-V potential difference. a. What is the protons speed after it has been accelerated? b. What is the maximum magnetic field that this proton produces at a point that is 1.00 m from the proton?arrow_forwardConstruct Your Own Problem Consider a mass separator that applies a magnetic field perpendicular to the velocity of ions and separates the ions based on the radius of curvature of their paths in the field. Construct a problem in which you calculate the magnetic field strength needed to separate two ions that differ in mass, but not charge, and have the same initial velocity. Among the things to consider are the types of ions, the velocities they can be given before entering the magnetic field, and a reasonable value for the radius of curvature of the paths they follow. In addition, calculate the separation distance between the ions at the point where they are detected.arrow_forwardA conductor consists of a circular loop of radius K and two long, straight sections as shown in Figure P50.7. The wire lies in the plane of the paper and carries a current I. (a) What is the direction of the magnetic field at the center of the loop? (b) Find an expression for the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loop.arrow_forward
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- A charged particle is traveling through a uniform magnetic field. Which of the following statements are true of the magnetic field? There may be more than one correct statement. (a) It exerts a force on the particle parallel to the field. (b) It exerts a force on the particle along the direction of its motion. (c) It increases the kinetic energy of the particle. (d) It exerts a force that is perpendicular to the direction of motion. (e) It does not change the magnitude of the momentum of the particle.arrow_forwardA magnetized sewing needle has a magnetic moment of 9.70 mA m2. At its location, the Earths magnetic field is 55.0 T northward at 48.0 below the horizontal. Identify the orientations of the needle that represent (a) the minimum potential energy and (b) the maximum potential energy of the needlefield system. (c) How much work must be done on the system to move the needle from the minimum to the maximum potential energy orientation?arrow_forwardUnreasonable Results Frustrated by the small Hall voltage obtained in blood flow measurements, a medical physicist decides to increase the applied magnetic field strength to get a 0.500V output for blood moving at 30.0 cm/s in a 1.50cmdiameter vessel. (a) What magnetic field strength is needed? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which premise is responsible?arrow_forward
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