INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING RMU 9TH EDITION
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260998726
Author: SPICELAND
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 20, Problem 20.12BYP
1
To determine
Inventory error
Inventory errors are sometimes caused by making mistake in physical count, in pricing the inventory correctly, or in recognizing the transfer of title for the goods in transit. These inventory errors affect both the income statement as well as balance sheet.
To Identify: The reason behind the bonuses which will be negatively affected and the effect on pretax earnings.
2
To determine
The way the error will be reported in the company’s financial statement if it is discovered by the auditors in the next year’s audit.
3
To determine
To Discuss: The ethical dilemma faced by J.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
PROBLEM 17
On January 15, 2020, a strong monsoon hit the country and destroyed all the inventory of Aeirron
Company stored in the warehouse. The following information is available from the records of the
company's periodic inventory system:
ww
Beginning inventory
Purchases, January1 to January 15, 2020
Sales, January 1 to January 15, 2020
P1,000.000
500,000
800,000
The following are the past performance of Aeirron Company:
2019
2018
Sales
P4,500,000
P4,100,000
Cost of Sales
2,300,000
2,500,000
Requirements:
1. Compute the gross profit rate of the company for the pastyears.
2. Compute the inventory lost in monsoon.
PROBLEM 15
Examination of the records of Hopper Company for the year ended December 31, 2021 revealed the following:
• Inventory at January 1, 2021 was overstated by P71,000.
• Inventory at December 31, 2021 was understated by P96,000.
•
During 2021, Hopper received a P60,000 cash advance from a customer for merchandise to be manufactured
and shipped during 2022. The P60,000 was credited to sales revenue.
• Profit (before adjustments) reported on the 2021 profit or loss was P658,000.
Explain the right profit for 2021
Ch 10b, HW#3
Use the first-in, first-out (FIFO) cost allocation method, with perpetual inventory
updating, to calculate (a) sales revenue, (b) cost of goods sold, and (c) gross
margin for A75 Company, considering the following transactions.
Number Unit
of Units Cost
Beginning Inventory
120
$46
Purchased Mar. 2
165
48
Sold Mar. 31 for $80 per unit
83
(a) Sales Revenue
(b) Cost of Goods Sold
(c) Gross Margin
%24
%24
Chapter 20 Solutions
INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING RMU 9TH EDITION
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1QCh. 20 - There are three basic accounting approaches to...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.3QCh. 20 - Lynch Corporation changes from the...Ch. 20 - Sugarbaker Designs Inc. changed from the FIFO...Ch. 20 - Most changes in accounting principles are recorded...Ch. 20 - Southeast Steel, Inc., changed from the FIFO...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.8QCh. 20 - Its not easy sometimes to distinguish between a...Ch. 20 - For financial reporting, a reporting entity can be...
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11QCh. 20 - Describe the process of correcting an error when...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.13QCh. 20 - If it is discovered that an extraordinary repair...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.15QCh. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; average cost method...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 Irwin, Inc.,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5BECh. 20 - Book royalties LO204 Three programmers at Feenix...Ch. 20 - Warranty expense LO204 In 2017, Quapau Products...Ch. 20 - Change in estimate; useful life of patent LO204...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.9BECh. 20 - Error correction LO206 In 2018, internal auditors...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11BECh. 20 - Error correction LO206 In 2018, the internal...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory methods ...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory methods ...Ch. 20 - Change from the treasury stock method to retired...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change to the equity method ...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5ECh. 20 - FASB codification research LO202 Access the FASB...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory cost...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 For...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 The Canliss...Ch. 20 - Book royalties LO204 Dreighton Engineering Group...Ch. 20 - Loss contingency LO204 The Commonwealth of...Ch. 20 - Warranty expense LO204 Woodmier Lawn Products...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.15ECh. 20 - Accounting change LO204 The Peridot Company...Ch. 20 - Change in estimate; useful life and residual value...Ch. 20 - Classifying accounting changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Error correction; inventory error LO206 During...Ch. 20 - Error corrections; investment LO206 Required: 1....Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.21ECh. 20 - Prob. 20.22ECh. 20 - Prob. 20.23ECh. 20 - Inventory errors LO206 Indicate with the...Ch. 20 - Classifying accounting changes and errors LO201...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory costing methods; comparative...Ch. 20 - P 20-2 Change in principle; change in method of...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory costing methods; comparative...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods LO202 The Rockwell...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods LO202 Fantasy...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in depreciation...Ch. 20 - Depletion; change in estimate LO204 In 2018, the...Ch. 20 - Accounting changes; six situations LO201, LO203,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.9PCh. 20 - Inventory errors LO206 You have been hired as the...Ch. 20 - Error correction; change in depreciation method ...Ch. 20 - Accounting changes and error correction; seven...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.13PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.14PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.15PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.16PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.17PCh. 20 - Integrating Case 201 Change to dollar-value LIFO ...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.2BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.3BYPCh. 20 - Analysis Case 204 Change in inventory methods;...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.6BYPCh. 20 - Analysis Case 208 Various changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Analysis Case 209 Various changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.10BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.11BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.12BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 1CCTC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- P 8-14 Dollar-value LIFO LO8-8 Kingston Company uses the dollar-value LIFO method of computing inventory. An external price index is used to convert ending inventory to base year. The company began operations on January 1, 2018, with an inventory of $150,000. Year-end inventories at year-end costs and cost indexes for its one inventory pool were as follows: Year Ended December 31 2018 2019 2020 2021 Ending Inventory at Year-End Costs $200,000 245,700 235,980 228,800 Cost Index (Relative to Base Year) 1.08 1.17 1.14 1.10 Required: Calculate inventory amounts at the end of each year.arrow_forwardProblem 10 The inventory count of King Company on December 31, 2020 was P1,350,000 and the followingadditional information are available: Goods on consignment from Frodo Company amounting to P50,000 was included in thecount. Customized item for Vishnu costing P100,000 was included in the physical count. Saiditem remains to be approved by Vishnu. Goods marked “RESERVED FOR ZEUS” found in the shipping section was not included inthe count because King is waiting for LBC to pick it up. Its selling price is P120,000 andits gross profit is 20% of selling price. Goods on consignment to Belle Company with sales price of P30,000 which is 150% ofcost was excluded from count. Goods sold to Kong Company Ex-Ship is on-board the carrier vessel as of the end of theyear. They cost P120,000 including freight charges of P20,000 and were excluded fromthe ending inventory. Purchased goods from Manila FOB Shipping Point is on transit worth P60,000 and freightof P10,000 were excluded from the…arrow_forwardExercise 17.7 (Static) Effect of various inventory cost valuations on cost of goods sold. LO 17-1 Information about Woodville Company's inventory of one item follows. Assume that Woodville Company had sales of $778,275.00. Compute the gross profit under Average cost method, FIFO method, and LIFO method. Explanation Number of Units Beginning inventory, January 1 Purchases: 460 Unit Cost $ 350 April August 540 320 380 375 October 480 402 Ending inventory, December 31 460 Note: Do not round your intermediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decimal places. Average Cost method FIFO LIFO Gross profit _arrow_forward
- QUESTION 10 Niles Inc. took a physical inventory at the end of the year and determined that $414,000 of goods were on hand. Niles determined that $17,000 of goods held and included in the court were being held on consignment from XYZ outlet. Additionally, because of high rates of return on some products, Niles has established an estimate of items that will be returned of $12,000. What amount should Niles report in their year-end balance sheet for the inventory account? O $443,000 $414,000 $409,000 $385,000arrow_forwardP6-35B Accounting principles for inventory and applying the lower-of-cost-or- market rule Some of L andK Electronics's merchandise is gathering dust. It is now December 31, 2018, and the current replacement cost of the ending merchandise inventory is $32,000 below the business's cost of the goods, which was $98,000. Before any adjust- ments at the end of the period, the company's Cost of Goods Sold account has a bal- ance of $410,000. Requirements 1. Journalize any required entries. 2. At what amount should the company report merchandise inventory on the balance sheet? 3. At what amount should the company report cost of goods sold on the income statement?arrow_forwardQUESTION 25 Zenith Company's Merchandise Inventory account at year-end has a balance of $91,820, but a physical count reveals that only $90,450 of inventory exists. The adjusting entry to record this $1,370 of inventory shrinkage is: Account Title Debit Credit Cost of Goods Sold 90,450 Merchandise Inventory 90,450 Account Title Debit Credit Inventory Shrinkage Expense 1,370 Cost of Goods Sold 1,370 Account Title Debit Credit Purchases Discounts 1,370 Cost of Goods Sold 1,370arrow_forward
- View Policies m Current Attempt in Progress Swifty Company took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $150,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $21,000 of goods purchased from Pelzer Corporation, FOB shipping point, and $19,500 of goods sold to Alvarez Company for $27,500, FOB destination. Both the Pelzer purchase and the Alvarez sale were in transit at year-end. What amount should Swifty report as its December 31 inventory? Swifty ending Inventory $ eTextbook and Mediaarrow_forwardProblem 13-12 (IAA) In December 2021, Unanimous Company had a significant portion of inventory stolen. The entity determined the cost of inventory not stolen to be P100,000. 2021 2020 Purchases Purchase returns and allowances Sales Sales returns and allowances Beginning inventory 5,200,000 240,000 7,880,000 80,000 1,200,000 5,000,000 200,000 8,200,000 200,000 2,000,000 What amount should be reported as cost of the stolen inventory? a. 700,000 b. 600,000 c. 644,000 d. 144,000arrow_forwardQuestion 44 of 50 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress Bramble Corp. has the following data related to an item of inventory: Inventory, March 1 440 units @ $1.80 Purchase, March 7 1390 units @$1.90 Purchase, March 16 340 units @ $1.95 Inventory, March 31 500 units The value assigned to cost of goods sold if Bramble uses FIFO is O $3129. $906. O $3190. O $965. Save for Laterarrow_forward
- Question 12 of 13 -/1 E View Policies Current Attempt in Progress Tamarisk Hardware reported cost of goods sold as follows. 2021 2022 Beginning inventory $ 23,000 $ 34,000 Cost of goods purchased 150,000 182,500 Cost of goods available for sale 173,000 216,500 Less: Ending inventory 34,000 37,500 Cost of goods sold $139,000 $179,000 Tamarisk made two errors: (1) 2021 ending inventory was overstated by $3,550, and (2) 2022 ending inventory was understated by $6,600. Compute the correct cost of goods sold for each year. 2021 2022 Cost of goods sold 2$ eTextbook and Media Save for Later Attempts: unlimited Submit Answerarrow_forwardQuestion 9 of 13 > 0/1 Larkspur, Inc. uses a periodic inventory system and reports the following for the month of June. Unit Date Explanation Units Cost Total Cost June 1 Inventory 130 $5 $ 650 12 Purchase 340 6 2,040 23 Purchase 200 1,400 30 Inventory 203 (a) X Your answer is incorrect. Compute the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO, and average-cost. (Round per unit cost to 3 decimal places, e.g. 15.647 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,125.) FIFO LIFO Average-cost Cost of the ending inventory 2$ 1640 1310 $ 1464 Cost of goods sold 2$ 2630 2$ 2960 2$ 2806arrow_forwardMC42 The following data is available for Corona Trading: Cost P 47,075 213,327 3,400 Retail P 70,025 306,375 Inventory, January 1 Purchases (net) Freight in Sales Additional markups Cancellation of additional markups 320,500 18,900 7,800 10,640 Markdowns Physical inventory, December 31, at retail 39,390 Corona Trading uses the average retail method. What is the cost of goods sold before loss on inventory shortage? P248,355 P231,798 P225,175 P224,350 a. b. с. d.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
INVENTORY & COST OF GOODS SOLD; Author: Accounting Stuff;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OB6RDzqvNbk;License: Standard Youtube License