EBK AUDITING+ASSURANCE SERVICES
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780135171219
Author: ARENS
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Question
Chapter 20, Problem 20DQP
a.
To determine
State that each procedure is whether test of control or a substantive procedure performed by an auditor.
b.
To determine
State the transaction related audit objective for each procedure.
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An audit team most likely would assess control risk at the maximum if the payroll department supervisor is responsible fora. Examining authorization forms for new employees.b. Comparing payroll registers with original batch transmittal data.c. Authorizing payroll rate changes for all employees.d. Hiring all subordinate payroll department employees.
Payroll Processed by a Service Organization. Assume that you are the audit senior conducting a review of a new client’s payroll system. In the process of interviewing the payroll department manager, she makes the following statement: “We don’t need many controls because our payroll is done outside the company by Automated Information Processing, a service bureau.”Required:Evaluate the payroll department manager’s statement and describe how a service organization affects an auditor’s review of controls.
nternal Control Questionnaire Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and PossibleErrors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from the payroll processing internalcontrol questionnaire in Exhibit 5.15.1. Are names of terminated employees reported in writing to the payroll department?2. Are authorizations for deductions signed by the employee on file?3. Is there a timekeeping department (function) independent of the payroll department?4. Are timekeeping and cost accounting records (such as hours, dollars) reconciled withpayroll department calculations of hours and wages?Required:For each of the four preceding questions:a. Identify the assertion to which the question applies.b. Specify one test of controls an auditor could use to determine whether the control wasoperating effectively.c. Provide an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent orineffective.d. Identify a substantive auditing procedure that could detect errors or frauds that couldresult from…
Chapter 20 Solutions
EBK AUDITING+ASSURANCE SERVICES
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1RQCh. 20 - Prob. 2RQCh. 20 - Distinguish among a payroll master file, a W-2...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4RQCh. 20 - Prob. 5RQCh. 20 - Prob. 6RQCh. 20 - Prob. 7RQCh. 20 - Prob. 8RQCh. 20 - Prob. 9RQCh. 20 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11RQCh. 20 - Prob. 12RQCh. 20 - Prob. 13RQCh. 20 - Prob. 14RQCh. 20 - Prob. 15RQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 19DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 28C
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- The following are audit procedures from different transaction cycles:1. Examine duplicate copy of shipping documents for evidence that quantities wereverified before shipment.2. Select a sample of payroll checks and agree hours to employee time records.3. Use audit software to foot and cross-foot the sales journal and trace the balance tothe general ledger.4. Examine voucher packages and related vendor invoices for evidence of approval ofaccount classification.5. Trace a sample of shipping documents to entry in the sales journal.6. Examine a sample of warehouse removal slips for signature of authorized official.7. Select a sample of entries in the cash receipts journal and trace to posting in individualcustomer accounts receivable records.8. Select a sample of sales invoices and agree prices to the approved price list.a. For each audit procedure, identify whether it is a test of control or a substantive testof transactions.b. For each audit procedure, identify the transaction-related…arrow_forwardWhich internal control is not an important part of the payroll system? a. supervisors verify the accuracy of employee time cards b. paychecks are distributed by an independent paymaster c. the accounts payable department verifies the accuracy of the payroll register before transfer-ring payroll funds to the general checking account d. the general ledger department reconciles the labor distribution summary and the payroll disbursement voucherarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a preventive control?a. Reconciliation of a bank account.b. Recalculation of a sample of payroll entries by internal auditors.c. Separation of duties between the payroll and personnel departments.d. Detailed fluctuation analysis completed by the CFO for revenue.arrow_forward
- Below are some audit procedures. Classify each procedure according to the following types of audit evidence: 1) inspection, 2) external confirmation, 3) recalculation, 4) observation, 5) inquiry of the client, 6) reperformance, and 7) analytical procedure. (each procedure can be used more than once or not at all) Audit Procedures Count inventory items and record the amount in the audit working papers. Stand by the payroll time clock to determine whether any employee "punches in" more than one time. Calculate the ratio of cost of goods sold to sales as a test of overall reasonableness of gross margin relative to the preceding year. Obtain information about the client's internal controls by asking questions of client personnel. Examine the purchase invoice for a piece of equipment and ensure that the equipment was received and is in operation. The auditor computes the debt covenant based on the financial information to ensure that the client's calculation was performed correctly. Obtain…arrow_forwardInternal Control Questionnaire Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and PossibleErrors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from the payroll processing internalcontrol questionnaire in Exhibit 5.15.1. Are names of terminated employees reported in writing to the payroll department?2. Are authorizations for deductions signed by the employee on file?3. Is there a timekeeping department (function) independent of the payroll department?4. Are timekeeping and cost accounting records (such as hours, dollars) reconciled withpayroll department calculations of hours and wages?Required:For each of the four preceding questions:a. Identify the assertion to which the question applies.b. Specify one test of controls an auditor could use to determine whether the control wasoperating effectively.c. Provide an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent orineffective.d. Identify a substantive auditing procedure that could detect errors or frauds that couldresult…arrow_forwardAs a high fraud-risk area, payroll data is used to conduct fraud tests. Which of the following is a fraud test for ghost employees? O Payroll processed for employees before their start dates or after their termination dates Comparison of timecard data to payroll data to identify variances Comparison of wages earned to employee job classification O Cumulative payroll journalarrow_forward
- ) The following audit procedures are typical of thosefound in auditing the payroll and personnel cycle:1. Obtain a schedule of all payroll liabilities and trace to the general ledger.2. Scan journals for all periods for unusual transactions to determine whether they arerecorded correctly.3. Select a sample of 40 entries in the payroll journal and trace each to an approvedtime card.4. Discuss with management any payroll liabilities recorded in the prior year that arenot provided for in the current period.5. Examine evidence that payroll hours and wage rates are verified by an independentperson.6. Select a sample of 20 cancelled payroll checks and account for the numerical sequence.7. Review board of director meeting minutes to verify the salary for the chief executiveofficer.8. Compute payroll tax expense as a percentage of total wages, salaries, and commissions.9. Select a sample of 20 payroll payments and trace to payroll journal entries for name,date, and amounts.10. Examine owner…arrow_forwardControl risk is the risk that a material misstatement in an account will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by the client’s internal controls. The best controlto prevent or detect fictitious payroll transactions is to(1) use and account for prenumbered payroll checks.(2) obtain authorization from human resources for hiring, pay rate, job status andtermination.(3) verify internally authorized pay rates, computations, and agreement with thepayroll register.(4) conduct periodic independent bank reconciliations of the payroll bank account.arrow_forwardAn audit client has engaged a third-party service organization tohost its payroll software package on servers located at the service organization. What optionsdo you have to obtain assurance about the controls embedded in the payroll application?arrow_forward
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