COLLEGE PHYSICS - LCPO
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134700427
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 21CQ
A typical commercial airplane is struck by lightning about once per year. When this happens, the external metal skin of the airplane might be burned, but the people and equipment inside the aircraft experience no ill effects. Explain why this is so.
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A typical commercial airplane is struck by lightning about once per year. When this happens, the external metal skin of the airplane might be burned, but the people and equipment inside the aircraft experience no ill effects. Explain why this is so.
#2: a) Every year lightning kills numerous cows during a thunderstorm. But interestingly enough, the cows don’t have to be struck directly by the lightning to be killed. Explain how lightning striking the ground nearby might electrocute a cow.
b) If you were caught in the middle of a thunderstorm with severe lightning activity, would you be safest in your car, standing under a tree, or lying flat on the ground? Explain.
3 km
3 km
-30 C
P1
+30 C
+30 C
P2
-30 C
2 km
2 km
The charge distribution in a typical thundercloud is such that the bottom of the cloud is negative while the top layer of the cloud is positive. This can be modeled as shown in the (not to scale!) Figure above. The presence of these charges in the cloud induces
electrical charges on the ground. Assuming the ground is a conductor it can be shown that the charges in the ground are the mirror image (changing the sign of the charge!) of the charges in the thundercloud, as shown in the Figure.
a. Determine the direction and magnitude of the electric field at point P1, which is just above the ground, directly below the thundercloud as shown.
b. On the diagram, clearly indicate the direction of the electric field at point P2, which is 1~km horizontally away from P1.
How does the magnitude of the field at point P2 compare with the magnitude of the field at point P1? Justify your answer.
c. If the potential at infinity is zero determine the…
Chapter 20 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS - LCPO
Ch. 20 - Four lightweight balls A, B, C, and D are...Ch. 20 - Plastic and glass rods that have been charged by...Ch. 20 - When you take clothes out of the drier right after...Ch. 20 - The positive charge in Figure Q20.5 is +Q. What is...Ch. 20 - As shown in Figure Q20.6, metal sphere A has 4...Ch. 20 - Figure Q20.7 shows a positively charged rod held...Ch. 20 - A plastic balloon that has been rubbed with wool...Ch. 20 - You are given two metal spheres on portable...Ch. 20 - A metal rod A and a metal sphere B, on insulating...Ch. 20 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11CQCh. 20 - Prob. 12CQCh. 20 - Prob. 13CQCh. 20 - Prob. 14CQCh. 20 - Prob. 15CQCh. 20 - Prob. 16CQCh. 20 - Iontophoresis is a noninvasive process that...Ch. 20 - A positively charged particle is in the center of...Ch. 20 - Two charged particles are separated by 10 cm....Ch. 20 - A small positive charge q experiences a force of...Ch. 20 - A typical commercial airplane is struck by...Ch. 20 - Microbes such as bacteria have small positive...Ch. 20 - a. Is there a point between a 10 nC charge and a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 24CQCh. 20 - Prob. 25CQCh. 20 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 20 - A glass bead charged to +3.5 nC exerts an 8.0 104...Ch. 20 - A +7.5 nC point charge and a 2.0 nC point charge...Ch. 20 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 33MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 34MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 36MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 37MCQCh. 20 - A glass rod is charged to +5.0 nC by rubbing. a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 2PCh. 20 - A plastic rod is charged to 20 nC by rubbing. a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 4PCh. 20 - A plastic rod that has been charged to 15.0 nC...Ch. 20 - A glass rod that has been charged to +12.0 nC...Ch. 20 - Two identical metal spheres A and Bare in contact....Ch. 20 - Two identical metal spheres A and Bare connected...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - Prob. 10PCh. 20 - Two 1.0 kg masses are 1.0 m apart on a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 12PCh. 20 - Prob. 13PCh. 20 - A small plastic sphere with a charge of 5.0 nC is...Ch. 20 - A small metal bead, labeled A, has a charge of 25...Ch. 20 - A small glass bead has been charged to +20 nC. A...Ch. 20 - Prob. 17PCh. 20 - Prob. 18PCh. 20 - Object A, which has been charged to +10 nC, is at...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20PCh. 20 - What magnitude charge creates a 1.0 N/C electric...Ch. 20 - Prob. 22PCh. 20 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 24PCh. 20 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 20 - A 30 nC charge experiences a 0.035 N electric...Ch. 20 - A 10 nC charge is located at the origin. a. What...Ch. 20 - A +1 0 nC charge is located at the origin. a. What...Ch. 20 - Prob. 29PCh. 20 - Prob. 30PCh. 20 - A parallel-plate capacitor is constructed of two...Ch. 20 - Prob. 32PCh. 20 - A parallel-plate capacitor is formed from two 4.0...Ch. 20 - Two identical closely spaced circular disks form a...Ch. 20 - A parallel-plate capacitor is constructed of two...Ch. 20 - Prob. 36PCh. 20 - Prob. 37PCh. 20 - Prob. 38PCh. 20 - What are the strength and direction of an electric...Ch. 20 - Prob. 40PCh. 20 - A 0.10 g plastic bead is charged by the addition...Ch. 20 - Prob. 42PCh. 20 - One kind of e-book display consists of millions of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 44PCh. 20 - A protein molecule in an electrophoresis gel has a...Ch. 20 - Large electric fields in cell membranes cause ions...Ch. 20 - Molecules of carbon mon-oxide are permanent...Ch. 20 - A 2.0-mmdiameter copper ball is charged to +50 nC....Ch. 20 - Two protons are 2.0 fm apart. (1 fm= 1 femtometer...Ch. 20 - The nucleus of a 12Xe atom (an isotope of the...Ch. 20 - Two equally charged, 1.00 g spheres are placed...Ch. 20 - An electric dipole is formed from 1.0 nC point...Ch. 20 - Prob. 53GPCh. 20 - Prob. 54GPCh. 20 - Prob. 55GPCh. 20 - Prob. 56GPCh. 20 - Prob. 57GPCh. 20 - Prob. 58GPCh. 20 - Prob. 59GPCh. 20 - As shown in Figure P20.52, a 5.0 nC charge sits at...Ch. 20 - Prob. 61GPCh. 20 - In a simple model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 20 - A 0.10 g honeybee acquires a charge of +23 pC...Ch. 20 - Two 2.0-cm-diameter disks face each other, 1.0 mm...Ch. 20 - The electron gun in a television tube uses a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 66GPCh. 20 - A 4.0 mg bead with a charge of 2.5 nC rests on a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 68GPCh. 20 - A small charged bead has a mass of 1.0 g. It is...Ch. 20 - A bead with a mass of 0.050 g and a charge of 15...Ch. 20 - Prob. 71GPCh. 20 - Prob. 72GPCh. 20 - A small bead with a positive charge q is free to...Ch. 20 - A parallel-plate capacitor consists of two plates,...Ch. 20 - Which of the following describes the charges on...Ch. 20 - Because the droplets are conductors, a droplet's...Ch. 20 - Another way to sort the droplets would be to give...
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