Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for ... Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134577784
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20, Problem 2QC
GM foods are created for a variety of reasons, from resistance to herbicides to the delivery of vaccines and vitamins. Should we permit the development of some GM foods and not others, and if so, which GM foods should we allow? Defend your position.
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of GMOs in human health? Where does GMO stand today? Are canned food genetically modified? Does heating destroy the GMOs in the food?
Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of selective breeding versus genetic modification. Why might a person choose to use selective breeding over genetic modification? Why might a person choose to create a GMO over a selectively bred organism? Use three to five sentences to formulate your argument.
The following statements refer to genetically-modified (GM) organisms. Which of the following statements (A-D) are TRUE?
Choose all that are TRUE, or choose "None of the other statements are true"
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b) None of the other statements are true
c) GM organisms are banned in the U.S.
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e) Since the time that glyphosate-tolerant crops were introduced (mid-1990’s), no glyphosate-resistant weeds have emerged
Chapter 20 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for ... Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1QCCh. 20 - GM foods are created for a variety of reasons,...Ch. 20 - Should foods that contain genetically modified...Ch. 20 - Explain how DNA is sequenced.Ch. 20 -
2. Describe the enzymes used in recombinant DNA...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3CRCh. 20 - Discuss the polymerase chain reaction technique,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5CRCh. 20 - Prob. 6CRCh. 20 - Prob. 7CR
Ch. 20 - Prob. 8CRCh. 20 - Prob. 9CRCh. 20 -
10. List the diseases that gene therapy may be...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1TYCh. 20 - Prob. 2TYCh. 20 - Which of the following is used to separate...Ch. 20 - Genetically engineered human insulin, human growth...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5TYCh. 20 - All of the following statements about transgenic...Ch. 20 -
7. "Gene pharming” refers to:
a. using transgenic...Ch. 20 - Prob. 8TYCh. 20 - Prob. 9TYCh. 20 - Prob. 10TYCh. 20 - Which of the following is needed for sequencing...Ch. 20 - A tiny amount of blood was recovered from a crime...Ch. 20 - Which technique will allow amplification of the...Ch. 20 - A gene for a bacterial protein with insecticide...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15TYCh. 20 -
1. What do you think are the chances that someone...Ch. 20 - Imagine a future in which the respiratory effects...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 20 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 20 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 20 - There is interest in producing vaccines in foods....Ch. 20 - Transgenic plants have the potential to improve...
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- How are we going to feed and clothe the rapidly rising human population worldwide? How are we going to stop famine and crop loss? These are some very important questions biologists are working on as the world changes and problems arise. One possible solution could be the increased use of technology to improve food crops. These crops often have foreign DNA inserted into them that produces a protein product, such as herbicide resistance, to protect the plant or increase yield. They are termed GMO's (Genetically Modified Organisms) and they are hotly debated in both science and the public sphere. In this discussion you will demonstrate an understanding of GMOs and reflect on the pros and cons of their development and use This week's discussion involves 1 part. In this discussion, pick a side, PRO or CON, and argue your case that GMO's are either going to save the world or destroy it. You may very well find that this issue is not as black and white as it is made out to be! Please remember…arrow_forwardGenetically modified organisms (GMOs) are used to create human growth hormone, insulin and clotting factor proteins that are used to treat dwarfism, diabetes and hemophilia respectively. Several crops such as corn and soybean have also been genetically modified in order to facilitate either the management or growth of these crops. Why do you think there is push back or opposition against the use of GM food crops but not in the use of products such as insulin, which is also created using GMOs?arrow_forwardDesign your own GMO(Genetically Modified Organism), what are its modified characteristics, and how can it positively impact the society?arrow_forward
- GMOs are consumed by millions of people EVERY DAY. Identify groups which were known as subjects of genetic manipulation. A. Soy, Corn, eggplant B. grapes, tomato, strawberry C.cabbage, goat’s milk, salmon D. all of the abovearrow_forwardWhen might genetically modified (GMO) plants be of benefit?arrow_forwardGenetically modifying seeds to produce herbicide-resistant plants that increase crop yields has revolutionized modern agriculture. However, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have come under fire in recent years, with consumer groups calling for mandatory GMO labeling on all food packages that contain GMO ingredients. GMO labeling laws have been in force in the European Union and other countries for several years, but the threat to the U.S. food industry is only now surfacing. Although bills requiring GMO labeling have been introduced in many state legislatures, Vermont is the only state where such a law has so far withstood the first round of legal battles from the industry. Leading chemical companies, including Monsanto, BASF, and DuPont, are the world’s largest suppliers of seeds that grow the food that feeds the world. To counter the GMO labeling threat, they now are turning to mutagenesis as an alternative technique to create herbicide-resistant crops. Mutagenesis mimics the…arrow_forward
- When do you think should the pursuit of GMOs research stop?arrow_forwardIn the past 5 years, have GM crops been growing faster in industrialized nations or in developing nations? • If current trends continue, which group of nations will have more GM crops in 2020? • Can you estimate how much more this group of nations might have?arrow_forwardThe risks and benefits of the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) is a topic of each debate. Which of the following is NOT a risk or benefit of GMOs? A. Higher crop yields B. Enriched certain nutrients C. Use less pesticides D. Dominant competition and promote biodiversityarrow_forward
- What is a genetically modified organism or GMO? How can it benefit mankind and the environment?arrow_forwardWhat is agri-biotechnology and GMOs (Genetically Modified Organism)? Why does this remain to be one of the controversial issues in science today? Include in your discussion the communication challenges for both agri-biotechnology and GMOs as well as your own inputs/strategies in bringing this science to the public. Cite your sources.arrow_forwardDescribe one positive use of the (GMO )genetically modified organism technology and describe one negative (misuse) of the same technology.arrow_forward
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