HUMAN ANATOMY - 180 DAY EBOOK
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260942767
Author: McKinley
Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education
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Chapter 20, Problem 6MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The adrenal cortex has a characteristic yellow color because lipids are stored in its cells. These cells synthesize more than 25 different steroid hormones, which are known as corticosteroids.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY - 180 DAY EBOOK
Ch. 20 - What general name identifies cells that respond to...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 3WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 4WYLCh. 20 - What are the anterior pituitary hormones and their...Ch. 20 - Explain how the hypothalamus controls hormone...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 8WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 20 - What is the primary function of aldosterone?
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 12WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 20 - What hormone is produced by cardiac muscle cells...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1MCh. 20 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20 - Which hormone is not synthesized by cells in the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6MCCh. 20 - Prob. 7MCCh. 20 - Parathyroid hormone is released from the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9MCCh. 20 - What hormone is released from the kidneys? a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 1CRCh. 20 - Identify the three chemical classes of hormones,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3CRCh. 20 - Describe the structure of the...Ch. 20 - What seven hormones are released by the anterior...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6CRCh. 20 - Prob. 7CRCh. 20 - Describe the structure of the adrenal cortex. What...Ch. 20 - Identify the cell types of the pancreatic islets...Ch. 20 - Prob. 10CRCh. 20 - Prob. 1DCRCh. 20 - Prob. 2DCR
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- Most of the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary perform what function? a. regulate growth b. regulate the sleep cycle c. regulate production of other hormones d. regulate blood volume and blood pressurearrow_forwardWhich is true of strenuous, prolonged exercise?a. It results in an increase in plasma glucagon concentration.b. It results in an increase in plasma insulin concentration.c. Plasma glucose concentration does not change.d. Skeletal muscle uptake of glucose is inhibited.e. Plasma concentrations of cortisol and growth hormone both decrease.arrow_forwardWhich hormone is expected to increase when you skip breakfast and lunch? a. growth hormone b. calcitonin c. glucagon d. insulinarrow_forward
- What hormone is produced by beta cells of the pancreas? a. T3 b. glucagon c. insulin d. T4arrow_forwardWhich hormone is responsible for direct activation of PEPCK by phosphorylation? a. prolactin b. glucagon c. parathyroid hormone d. insuluin-like growth factor 1 e. calcitriolarrow_forwardBlood samples from a young woman named Michelle indicate an elevated blood glucose level. This homeostatic imbalance is most likely caused by an insufficient amount of, or decreased sensitivity to, which hormone? a. growth hormone b. glucagon c. insulin d. cortisolarrow_forward
- What is the effect of aging on glucose regulation? Give specific rational A.Decreased response to insulin B.Increased secretion of glucagon C.Increased oxygen utilization D.Decreased platelet productionarrow_forwardWhat does increased levels of thyroxine trigger? a. increase thyroxine through positive feedback b. increase thyroxine through negative feedback c. decrease thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) through negative feedback d. decrease thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) through positive feedbackarrow_forwardWhich adipokine is expressed at higher levels in obese individuals? a. insulin b. growth hormone c. angiotensin II d. leptin e. follicle stimulating hormonearrow_forward
- Which of the following best describes calcitonin? A. It's released by the adrenal medulla. B. It functions to prevent hypercalcemia C. It's released by the parathyroid glands D. It functions to prevent hypocalcemia .arrow_forwardAlong with PTH, what vitamin is essential in helping to maintain blood calcium levels? A. Vitamin E B. Vitamin A C. Vitamin K D. Vitamin Darrow_forwardWhen the blood glucose level is low: a. insulin is secreted b. epinephrine is inhibited c. glucagon is secreted d. insulin is phosphorylatedarrow_forward
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