BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781266739606
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 20, Problem 8MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The classification in
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The feeding hyphae of a basidiomycete are mostlya. haploid. c. dikaryotic.b. diploid. d. acellular.
In the life cycle of a typical basidiomycete, you would expect to find a dikaryotic cell in thea. primary mycelium.b. secondary mycelium.c. basidiospores.d. zygote.
How can ascomycetes be distinguished from basidiomycetes?a. Ascomycete hyphae have simple pores in their septa and lack clampconnections, whereas basidiomycete hyphae display complex septalpores and clamp connections.b. Ascomycetes produce sexual spores in sacs, whereasbasidiomycetes produce sexual spores on the surfaces of clubshaped structures.c. Ascomycetes are commonly found in lichens, whereasbasidiomycetes are less commonly partners in lichen associations.d. Ascomycetes are not commonly mycorrhizal partners, butbasidiomycetes are commonly present in mycorrhizal associations.e. All of the above are correct.
Chapter 20 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.3 - How does the zygospore fit into the zygomycete...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20.7 - How do scientists use lichens to monitor...Ch. 20.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.8 - How would you design an experiment to determine...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 20 - Fungi are considered __ because they get their...Ch. 20 - A dikaryoric cell develops into a zygote when a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 20 - Review figure 19.5, which shows the alternation of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 20 - Each ascus within an ascomycete fruiting body...Ch. 20 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 20 - Some endophytes produce compounds that fight...Ch. 20 - Describe how experiments might show that a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 19WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 20WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 21WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 1PITCh. 20 - Prob. 2PITCh. 20 - Prob. 3PIT
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- Which of the following best describes Basidiomycota? A. The vast majority of spores formed are asexual. B. Spores line up in a sac in the order they were formed by meiosis. C. Monokaryotic hyphae fuse to grow into a heterokaryotic mycelium. D. No sexual stage has been found.arrow_forwardIn a culture of hyphae of unknown origin, you notice that the hyphae lack septa and that the fungi reproduce asexually by using clumps of erect stalks. However, at times sexual reproduction can be observed. To what group of fungi would you assign it?a. Chytridiomycotab. Basidiomycotac. Ascomycotad. Zygomycotaarrow_forwardWhich of the fungi species below has gametes that do NOT resemble animal sperm. A. cryptomycota B. chytrids C. ascomycotaarrow_forward
- . Which phylum of fungi is not known to have a sexual stage in its lifecycle?a. Chytridiomycetes c. Basidiomycetesb. Glomeromycetes d. Zygomycetesarrow_forwardThe collective mass of hyphae is called a a. sporophyte. b. mycelium. c. ascocarp. d. lichen.arrow_forwardWhat are the three stages of sexual reproduction that ascomycetes and basidiomycetes have in common? A. Fragmentation, budding, and spore production B. Meiosis, budding, and karyogamy C. Spore production, plasmogamy, and budding D. Plasmogamy, karyogamy, and meiosisarrow_forward
- Fungi would best be described as having which of the following life cycles? A. diploid-dominant B. alternation of generations C. gametophyte dominant D. haploid-dominantarrow_forwardHow does a mycorrhizal fungus differ from a free-living basidiomycete? a. It gains its nutrients from a living plant. b. It has no sexual stage in its life cycle. c. It is not edible. d. All of the above are correct.arrow_forwardIn most_______ , an extensive dikaryotic mycelium is the longest-lived phase of the life cycle. a. chytrids c. sac fungi b. zygote fungi d. club fungiarrow_forward
- A fungal hypha that contains two genetically different nuclei would be classified asa. monokaryotic.b. bikaryotic.c. homokaryotic.d. heterokaryoticarrow_forwardZygomycetes are different from other fungi because they do not producea. a mycelium.b. fruiting bodies.c. a heterokaryon.d. a sporangium.arrow_forwardThe fruiting body of a basidiomycete is often a mushroom, whicha. is the product of asexual reproduction.b. produces haploid spores.c. is composed mostly of dikaryotic cells.d. Both b and c are correct.arrow_forward
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