MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Foundations of Economics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134518312
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 20, Problem 9IAPA
To determine
Source of inequality in California and its effects on inequality.
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Provide a definition of the “poverty line.” How does the government calculate the measure (give the“formula”). Does it fairly measure whether a person is poor? Give reasons for your answer.
21. Government policies to reduce inequality and poverty include all of the following except
a) Progressive income taxes
b) The graduated licensing system
c) Transfer payments
d) Education policies
e) Training programs..
1. If an economy has perfect income equality, explicitly describe what that economy's Lorenz Curve would look like.
2. Briefly describe a situation where you believe two workers should have perfect income equality. Briefly describe a situation where you believe it's okay for two workers to experience income inequality.
Chapter 20 Solutions
MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Foundations of Economics
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 20 - Prob. 1IAPA
Ch. 20 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 10IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 11IAPACh. 20 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 7MCQ
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- In country A, the population is 300 million and 50 million people are living below the poverty line. What is the poverty rate?arrow_forwardMany critics of government programs to help low-income individuals argue that these programs create a poverty trap. Explain how programs such as TANF, EITC, SNAP, and Medicaid will affect low-income individuals and whether or not you think these programs will benefit families and children.arrow_forwardA group of 10 people have the following annual incomes: 55,000,30,000,15,000,20,000,35,000,80,000,40,000,45,000,30,000,50,000. Calculate the share of total income each quintile of this income distribution received. Do the top and bottom quintile s in this distribution have a greater or larger share of total income than the top and bottom quintiles of the U.S. income distribution for 2005?arrow_forward
- We have discovered that the welfare system discourages recipients from working because the more income they earn, the less welfare benefits they receive. How does the earned income tax credit attempt to loosen the poverty trap?arrow_forwardDescribe how each of these changes is likely to affect poverty and inequality: Incomes rise for low-income and high-income workers, but rise more for the high-income earners. Incomes fall for low-income and high-income workers, but fall more for high-income earners.arrow_forwardWhat is the poverty trap? Group of answer choices A)The situation where government assistance can result in a low or zero net gain for working. B)The situation where a person becomes unemployed and cannot find another job. C)The situation where a person becomes disabled and cannot work. D)The poverty trap occurs when a person is poor, and structural discrimination prevents that person from escaping poverty.arrow_forward
- ANSWER IN ESSAY FORM Briefly discuss what the poverty rate, including what it is, how it is determined, and how this relates to the near poor.arrow_forwardNearly One-Third of U.S. Workers Make Less than $15 an Hour Source: Leslie Albrect, MarketWatch.com, March 23, 2022 At a time when the prices of groceries, gas and other essentials have soared to new heights, nearly one- third of U.S workers earn "poverty-level wages" of less than $15 an hour. That's according to a new data analysis from the global poverty charity Oxfam, which found that 51.9 million U.S. workers make less than $15 an hour, or $31,200 a year. "It's shameful that at a time when many U.S. companies are boasting record profits, some of the hardest working people in this country especially people who keep our economy and society functioning - are struggling to get by and falling behind." said the report's author, Kaitlyn Henderson, senior research advisor at Oxfam America. " Women and people of color are "vastly overrepresented" in these low-wage jobs, the report found, with 47% of Black people making less than $15 an hour versus 26% of white people. Some 50% of working…arrow_forward
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