Auditing And Assurance Services
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897431
Author: ARENS, Alvin A.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 21, Problem 15.1MCQ
To determine
Identify the inadequate controls over the invoicing function.
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Which of the following is false regarding a perpetualinventory system?a. Physical counts are never needed because records aremaintained on a transaction-by-transaction basis.b. The Inventory records are updated with each inventorypurchase, sale, or return transaction.c. Cost of Goods Sold is increased as sales are recorded.d. A perpetual inventory system can be used to detectshrinkage
A serious exposure in the ordering process of the expenditure cycle is increased inventory costs. What is the related threat and applicable control procedure that address this exposure?
A. mistakes in counting; do not inform receiving employees about quantity ordered
B. paying for items not received; requiring that all supplier invoices be matched to supporting documents
C. purchasing at inflated prices; review of purchase orders
D. theft of inventory; periodic physical counts of inventory and reconciliation to recorded quantities
E. mistakes in posting to accounts payable; reconciliation of detailed accounts payable to the general ledger control account
Which of the following procedure is designed to prevent the company from ordering unnecessary items?
A. Periodic counts of inventory and reconciliaton of counts to inventory records
B. Using approved suppliers
C. Requiring purchasing agents to disclose any financial investments in potential suppliers
D. Approval of purchase requisitions
Chapter 21 Solutions
Auditing And Assurance Services
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1RQCh. 21 - Prob. 2RQCh. 21 - Prob. 3RQCh. 21 - Prob. 4RQCh. 21 - Prob. 5RQCh. 21 - Prob. 6RQCh. 21 - Prob. 7RQCh. 21 - Prob. 8RQCh. 21 - Prob. 9RQCh. 21 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11RQCh. 21 - Each employee of the Gedding Manufacturing Co., a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 13.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 13.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 16DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 17DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 18DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 19DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 30C
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Similar questions
- A company forgets to record a purchase on credit in the purchases account, but ending inventory is correct. The effect of this mistake in the current year is:arrow_forwardA company is trying to set up proper internal controls for their accounts payable/inventory purchasing system. Currently the purchase order is generated by the same person who receives the inventory. Together the purchase order and the receiving ticket are sent to accounts payable for payment. What changes would you make to improve the internal control structure? A. No changes would be made since the person paying the bills is different from the person ordering the inventory. B. The person in accounts payable should generate the purchase order. C. The person in accounts payable should generate the receiving ticket once the invoice from the supplier is received. D. The responsibilities of generating the purchase order and receiving the inventory should be separated among two different people.arrow_forwardErrors A company that uses the periodic inventory system makes the following errors: 1. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account and the ending inventory. 2. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account, but the ending inventory is correct. 3. It overstates the ending inventory, but purchases arc correct. Required: Indicate the effect of the preceding errors on the income statement and the balance sheet of the current and succeeding years.arrow_forward
- Items Included in Inventory The following are several items that Golosow Companys controller has questioned regarding their inclusion in inventory: a. An invoice has been received for goods ordered. The goods were shipped FOB destination but have not been received. b. Purchases have been ordered and received (shipping terms were FOB destination), but no invoice has arrived. c. Product was shipped to a customer today, FOB destination, and the invoice mailed. d. Purchases are in the receiving department, but they are damaged and will be returned. e. Product is in the shipping department, and the invoice has not been mailed to the customer. Shipping terms are FOB shipping point. f. Golosow has inventory in its possession from Tate Company. The inventory is to be sold by Golosow under a consignment arrangement with Tate. Required: 1. For each of the preceding items, indicate whether Golosow should include them in inventory. Justify your answer. 2. Next Level Describe the basic criterion for including items in inventory.arrow_forwardErrors in Ending Inventory From time to time, business news will report that the management of a company has misstated its profits by knowingly establishing an incorrect amount for its ending inventory. Required: Explain how a misstatement of ending inventory can affect profit.arrow_forwardThe following are independent errors made by a company that uses a periodic inventory system: a. failure to record a purchase of inventory on credit (however, inventory was properly counted at the end of the period) b. expensing the purchase of a machine c. failure to accrue wages d. failure to record an allowance for uncollectibles e. including collections in advance as revenue f. including payments in advance as expenses g. failure to accrue warranty costs h. discount on a note payable issued for purchase of a machine is ignored i. failure to record depreciation expense on assets purchased during the year Required: Next Level Indicate the effect of each of the preceding errors on the companys assets, liabilities, shareholders equity, and net income in the year in which the error occurs. State whether the error causes an overstatement (+), an understatement (), or no effect (NE).arrow_forward
- The company just took a physical count of inventory and found $75 worth of inventory was unaccounted for. It was either stolen or damaged. Which journal would the company use to record the correction of the error in inventory? A. sales journal B. purchases journal C. cash receipts journal D. cash disbursements journal E. general journalarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about the Sales Returns and Allowances account? a. It is used to record the sale of merchandise. b. It is used to record the reduction of inventory. c. It is a contra account, deducted from sales. d. It is used to record discounts for prompt payment. e. None of the above.arrow_forwardOne reason for inventory is to prevent shutdowns. How does the JIT approach to inventory management deal with this potential problem?arrow_forward
- What is the difference in reporting requirements for customer-returned merchandise in sellable condition under a perpetual inventory system versus a periodic inventory system?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not an advantage of a perpetual inventory system? a. assits in the prevention of stockouts b. requires less data processing effort than periodic system c. maintains up-to-date inventory and cost of goods sold balances d. provides evidence of inventory shrinkagearrow_forward
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