Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 2TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: For sequencing or mapping any genome, the ultimate goal is to determine the whole chromosomes’
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which statement best explains why the third domain, Archea, was added to the original two domains of Bacteria and Eukarya?
A. scientist discovered that eukaryotes are unicellular
B. scientist discovered that eukaryotes have cell walls
C. scientists discovered that some prokaryotes have cell walls
D. scientists discovered that some prokaryotes live in extreme environments
In order to isolate the DNA or RNA from the cells, what would be the first step?
a. to block the mucleus from digesting the nucleic acid
b.To precipiate the nucleic acid
c. To break down the plasma membrane and the cell walls (plant cells)
d.To remove protiens from the solutions
An example of bioremediation is
A) the use of prokaryotes to treat sewage or clean up oil spills.
B) the production of antibiotics by cultured prokaryotes.
C) the application of bacteria to produce transgenic plants.
Chapter 21 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 21 - In what ways would third-generation sequencing be...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2IQCh. 21 - Refer to the organisms listed in Table 21.1 in...Ch. 21 - Explain why retrotransposons always move by the...Ch. 21 - For each of the following types of DNA sequences...Ch. 21 - Prob. 6IQCh. 21 - Prob. 7IQCh. 21 - If all Hox genes contain the same or very similar...Ch. 21 - About 25% of the human genome relates to the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2SYK
Ch. 21 - Which of the following has decreased the time and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 21 - In the process called gene annotation, computer...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 21 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 21 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 21 - What is a pseudogene? a. a gene that has been...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 21 - Which of the following is common to both...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 21 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 21 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 21 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 21 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 21 - Compared to genes in mice and chimpanzees, most...
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- Use the table to answer the question. Three organisms have part of a gene for a digestive enzyme sequenced, and homologous parts of those sequences are shown below. One organism is a fungus and the other two are green algae. Organism Sequence 1 AGATTCGATTCGCTTTAAA 2 ACAGTCGAT_CGGCATAAA 3 AGAT_CGATTCGGTTTAAA Based on this data, identify which organisms are which and explain why.arrow_forwardWhich statement is true of reverse transcriptase? a. It is a nucleic acid. b. It infects cells. c. It transcribes RNA to make DNA. d. It is a lipid.arrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion In thinking about the clinical application of phylogenetics, discuss the role of phylogenetics in these areas. a) Predictions of drug resistance b) Identifying the origin of an outbreak c)Predicting the spread of a diseasearrow_forward
- which method in biotechnology is used to read and understand an oganisum DNAarrow_forwardCompare & contrast the advantages & disadvantage of production of Genetically modified organisms?arrow_forwardParticles that transfer genetic material from one species to another, especially in marine prokaryotes: a. horizontal gene transfer b. lateral gene transfer c. genome fusion device d. gene transfer agentsarrow_forward
- Design an experiment to produce Gold nanoparticles by bacteriaarrow_forwardWhich technique allows a researcher to change a single specific nucleotide in a gene sequence in vitro? a. The CRISPR-Cas9 system b. PCR-based random mutagenesis c. PCR-based site-specific mutagenesis d. RT-PCRarrow_forwardWhich process is most likely to result in a gene providing antibiotic resistance being found in a viral genome? A. Conjugation B. Binary fission C. Transduction D. Transformationarrow_forward
- How does fluoroquinolone antibiotic drug treat infections? a. Blocking folic acid synthesis b. Blocking protein synthesis c. Inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis d. Weakening bacterial cell wallarrow_forwardWhich technology for studying genes do researchers use to attempt to insert genes into the DNA of cancer patients to cause the immune system of the patient to kill cancer cells? a genetic screening b bioinformatics c gene therapy d proteomicsarrow_forwardWhich gene is incorporated into plasmids to detect recombinantcells?a. restriction endonuclease b. virus receptors c. a gene for antibiotic resistance d. reverse transcriptasearrow_forward
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