The definition of pentose sugar should be determined along with straight chain representation of pentose sugar should be drawn. Concept Introduction: Pentose sugars are present in DNA as deoxyribose sugars. Monosaccharide with five carbon atoms is called pentose sugar. Pentose sugars are arranged into two groups: ketopentoses contains ketone functional group at 2 or 3 position and aldopentoses contains aldehyde functional group at 1 position.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 32QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The definition of pentose sugar should be determined along with straight chain representation of pentose sugar should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Pentose sugars are present in DNA as deoxyribose sugars. Monosaccharide with five carbon atoms is called pentose sugar. Pentose sugars are arranged into two groups: ketopentoses contains ketone functional group at 2 or 3 position and aldopentoses contains aldehyde functional group at 1 position.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 32QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The definition of pentose sugar should be determined along with straight chain representation of pentose sugar should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Pentose sugars are present in DNA as deoxyribose sugars. Monosaccharide with five carbon atoms is called pentose sugar. Pentose sugars are arranged into two groups: ketopentoses contains ketone functional group at 2 or 3 position and aldopentoses contains aldehyde functional group at 1 position.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 32QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The definition of pentose sugar should be determined along with straight chain representation of pentose sugar should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Pentose sugars are present in DNA as deoxyribose sugars. Monosaccharide with five carbon atoms is called pentose sugar. Pentose sugars are arranged into two groups: ketopentoses contains ketone functional group at 2 or 3 position and aldopentoses contains aldehyde functional group at 1 position.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 32QAP

Interpretation Introduction