EBK FOUNDATIONS OF ECONOMICS
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220103632225
Author: PARKIN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 6MCQ
To determine
The correct option.
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When an economy is at the peak of the business cycle _____________.
a.
GDP remains unchanged
b.
GDP level will be low
c.
GDP starts falling
d.
GDP level will be high
Consider the following statements about the business cycle.
Which of the following statements is
incorrect
?
A.
A rise in economic activity from the cycle trough to the peak indicates that the economy is in an expansion.
B.
A fall in economic activity from the cycle peak to the trough indicate that the economy is in a recession.
C.
The business cycle is a regular fluctuation of real GDP around potential GDP that is predictable.
D.
The business cycle is a periodic cycle in real GDP and employment.
30. What is the difference between a recession and a depression?
A. A depression is the opposite of a recession.
B. A depression occurs at the peak of the business cycle, while a recession occurs during a contraction.
C. A depression is a particularly severe and long-lasting form of recession.
D. A depression is caused by government inaction, while a recession is a natural feature of the business cycle.
Chapter 21 Solutions
EBK FOUNDATIONS OF ECONOMICS
Ch. 21.A - Prob. 1SPPCh. 21.A - Prob. 2SPPCh. 21.A - Prob. 3SPPCh. 21.A - Prob. 4SPPCh. 21.A - Prob. 5SPPCh. 21.A - Prob. 6SPPCh. 21.A - Prob. 7SPPCh. 21.A - Prob. 1IAPCh. 21.A - Prob. 2IAPCh. 21.A - Prob. 3IAP
Ch. 21.A - Prob. 4IAPCh. 21.A - Prob. 5IAPCh. 21.A - Prob. 6IAPCh. 21.A - Prob. 7IAPCh. 21 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 10SPPACh. 21 - Prob. 1IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 10IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 11IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 12IAPACh. 21 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 7MCQ
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Similar questions
- 1. Real GDP can be decomposed into Trend and Cycle, where the Trend captures the ______________ of the economy.arrow_forward16) Doing a contractionary phase of the business cycle which of the following most likely of occurs?arrow_forwardThe lowest part of a recession is referred to as its _________. a. Depression b. Boom c. Trough d. Peakarrow_forward
- H6. Fill in the blank: An economy is in a recession if ____________ falls over two quarters (six months). Select one: a. nominal GDP b. real GDP c. gross national happiness d. the unemployment ratearrow_forward5 An economic recession means that _______. a. GDP is critically high b. Employment is increasing c. Output and employment is down d. Output is increasingarrow_forwardQuestion 9 Match each phase of the business cycle to its correct definition. Column A 1. 2. 3. 4. Submit period of economic decline marked by falling real GDP a period of economic growth as measured by a rise in real GDP the height of an economic expansion, when real GIP stops rising the lowest point in an economic contraction, when real gross domestic product stops falling Column B a. expansion b. peak c. trough d. contraction Support | Schoology Blog | Parrow_forward
- Fill in the Blanks A. The business cycle is defined as the periodic cycle up and down movement of actual economic production. It is characterized by alternating periods of economic expansion and economic recession. It is often characterize by the tendency of _____________(Real GDP/Potential GDP)to fluctuate about______________(Real GDP/Potential GDP) B. A(n) ____________________(recessionary/expansionary) period of the business cycle is characterized by declining total economic production and rising unemploymentarrow_forwardExhibit 23-1 real GDP A B B real GDP f CDEFGHI Time Potential GDP According to Exhibit 23-1, which of the following is true? a. Potential GDP fell between year B and year D. Ob. In normal times, real GDP is above potential GDP. c. Unemployment rose between year D and year F. d. All recessions are of the same duration. e. Aggregate demand fell between year B and year D.arrow_forwardCosider the following data on U.S GDP:a.What was the growth rate of nominal GDP between 1994 to 2014?b.What was the growth rate of the GDPdeflator between 1994 to 2014?c.What was the real GDP in 1994 measured in 2009 prices?d.What was the real GDP in 2014measured in 2009 prices?e.What was the growth rate of the GDP between 1994 to 2014?f.Was the growth rate of nominal GDP higher or lower than the growth rate of real GDP?Explain.arrow_forward
- 1. The idea that the business cycle is recurrent means that the standard pattern of contraction-trough-expansion-peak occurs again and again in industrial economies. Which of the following is NOT likely if an economy is in a recession or headed for one? A) A decrease in consumer confidence. C) Firms/producers are eager to increase their investment. B) An increase in unemployment. D) All of the above. 2. The idea that the business cycle is recurrent means that the standard pattern of contraction-trough-expansion-peak occurs again and again in industrial economies. Co-movement is A) the idea that the standard pattern of contraction-trough-expansion-peak occurs again and again in industrial economies. B) the tendency of many economic variables to move together in a predictable way over the business cycle. C) the idea that peaks and troughs of the business cycle occur at regular intervals. D) the tendency for declines in economic activity to be followed by further declines, and for growth…arrow_forwardQuestion 2 In line with the following theories on the business cycle, explain the primary cause of economic fluctuations each theory stresses. a. Keynesian b. New Classical c. New Keynesian d. Real Business Cyclearrow_forwardANNUAL CHANGE IN REAL GDP (Percent) , دن A -5 1981 1982 Peak Recovery 1983 Expansion 1984 Trough 1985 YEAR This economy experienced a contraction in the year period in which the level of Real GDP contraction is seen as a period in which the growth rate of Real GDP 1986 1987 1988 In 1988, which of the following phases in the business cycle could this economy have been experiencing? Check all that apply. Annual Change . On the first graph (showing Real GDP), this contraction is seen as a On the second graph (showing annual change in Real GDP), thisarrow_forward
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