BIO 212 HUMAN BIOLOGY LAB NOTEBOOK
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781307769883
Author: Mader
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Textbook Question
Chapter 21.6, Problem 2QTC
How might chronic-disrupting chemicals specially affect cells? (Review of peptide and steroid hormones work in Section 20.1)
Section 20.1 what is the difference between a steroid hormone and a peptide hormone?
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Chapter 21 Solutions
BIO 212 HUMAN BIOLOGY LAB NOTEBOOK
Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 21.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 21.1 - Analyze the role of gonadotropin-releasing...Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 21.1 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.1 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 21.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 21.2 - 2. Discuss the major components of the female...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 21.2 - Prob. 1CYP
Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 21.3 - List the stages of the ovarian cycle and explain...Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 21.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 21.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 21.3 - Summarize the events that occur during the two...Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.3 - Describe the changes that occur in the ovarian and...Ch. 21.4 - Distinguish digital birth control methods that are...Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 21.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 21.4 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 21.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.4 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 21.4 - Prob. 4CYPCh. 21.5 - List the specific cause and common symptoms of...Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 21.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 21.5 - Prob. 4LOCh. 21.5 - Prob. 1QTCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 2QTCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 3QTCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 1AQTCCh. 21.5 - What cultural factors may be inhibiting the...Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 21.5 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.5 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 21.5 - Explain why viral diseases, in general, are more...Ch. 21.6 - Describe some common disorders of the male...Ch. 21.6 - 2. Describe some common disorders of the female...Ch. 21.6 - 3. Discuss four assisted reproductive technology...Ch. 21.6 - There are undeniable benefits to the use of...Ch. 21.6 - How might chronic-disrupting chemicals specially...Ch. 21.6 - 3. What would be some implications for agriculture...Ch. 21.6 - Explain how sildenafil(Viagra®) and singular...Ch. 21.6 - 2. Describe how endometriosis causes...Ch. 21.6 - 3. List some factors that explain why ovary and...Ch. 21.6 - 4. Compare the degree of medical intervention...Ch. 21 - Prob. S5.4BYBCh. 21 - Prob. S20.1BYBCh. 21 - Prob. S20.6BYBCh. 21 - Prob. 1ACh. 21 - Prob. 2ACh. 21 - Spermatogenesis occur in the structure of the male...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4ACh. 21 - Prob. 5ACh. 21 - Prob. 6ACh. 21 - The release of the oocyte from the follicle is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8ACh. 21 - Prob. 9ACh. 21 - Prob. 10ACh. 21 - Prob. 11ACh. 21 - Prob. 12ACh. 21 - Prob. 13ACh. 21 - Prob. 14ACh. 21 - Prob. 15ACh. 21 - Prob. 16ACh. 21 - Prob. 1TCCh. 21 - Prob. 2TCCh. 21 - The condition called benign prostatic hyperplasia...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4TC
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- Place the following steps (showing how a steroid hormone changes the activities of its target cells) in order of what happens first, second, third, fourth, and last. Refer to image. The hormone-receptor complex enters the nucleus of the cell and binds to the DNA. The steroid hormone passes through the cell membrane. The hormone attaches to a receptor in the cytoplasm, forming a hormone-receptor complex. A gene in the DNA is activated, and transcription and translation take place. Proteins that alter the cell′s activities, such as enzymes, are made. 2. Place the following steps (showing how a hydrophilic hormone changes the activities of its target cells) in order of what happens first, second, third, and last. Refer to image. The activity of the target cell is changed by the final enzyme in the cascade. The second messenger activates or deactivates certain enzymes in a cascade fashion. A second messenger is activated. Hormone binds to a receptor protein.arrow_forwardWhat general features make a chemical compound a hormone, and how do hormones achieve specificity for certain kinds of target cell?arrow_forwardWhy is this wrong?arrow_forward
- Which of the following best explains how hormone antagonists work? Multiple Choice By flooding the cancerous cells with hormones By blocking actions of hormones that the cancer cells need to function By competing with uracil or cytarabine and metabolizing the nutrients required for hormone production By inhibiting folic acid, which is essential for blood cell and hormone productionarrow_forwardthe following is true for a peptide hormone? It... is able to pass through the cell membrane 2O can act directly in the nucleus to stimulate protein synthesis has a slower response time than a steroid hormone O utilizes a second messenger system.arrow_forwardAfter reading about hormones, please write a paragraph: What could happen to hormone function if target cells receptors are structurally incorrect?arrow_forward
- What is the significance of hypothalamic and pituitary hormones in regulation of body metabolism and control process of body systems. What are the major categories of hormones and their effects on target cells.arrow_forwardWhat distinguishes peptide hormones from steroid hormones?arrow_forwardYou work for a pharmaceutical company where you are assigned the task of creating new drug therapies to treat thyroid disorders such as hyperthyroidism (high levels of T3 and T4) and hypothyroidism (low levels of T3 and T4). Your team has designed a few drugs, and your job is to identify which drug(s) would be successful in treating thyroid disorders based on your knowledge of thyroid hormone synthesis. Below is the list of drugs your team designed (all of these are hypothetical drugs). Please identify the drug(s) that would be successful in treating hypothyroidism, and explain why and how they would be successful. Aldosine: A drug that inhibits production of angiotensinogen from the liver Aldoramine: A drug that inhibits sodium/iodine cotransporter Thyromine: A drug that stimulates thyroglobulin production Peroxidine: A drug that inhibits thyroid peroxidase from functioning Cimigine: A drug that inhibits potassium/iodine cotransporter Iodimine: A drug that inhibits iodinase from…arrow_forward
- You work for a pharmaceutical company where you are assigned the task of creating new drug therapies to treat thyroid disorders such as hyperthyroidism (high levels of T3 and T4) and hypothyroidism (low levels of T3 and T4). Your team has designed a few drugs, and your job is to identify which drug(s) would be successful in treating thyroid disorders based on your knowledge of thyroid hormone synthesis. Below is the list of drugs your team designed (all of these are hypothetical drugs). Peroxidine: A drug that inhibits thyroid peroxidase from functioning Cimigine: A drug that inhibits potassium/iodine cotransporter Iodimine: A drug that inhibits iodinase from functioning Aldosine: A drug that inhibits production of angiotensinogen from the liver Aldoramine: A drug that inhibits sodium/iodine cotransporter Thyromine: A drug that stimulates thyroglobulin production Identify the drug(s) that would be successful in treating hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, and explain why and how they…arrow_forwardLook at the structures of the three female sex hormones shown on page 867. Identify the type of functional group change that interconverts estradiol and estrone. To which class of chemical reactions does this change belong?arrow_forwardWhat is a steroid? What are the causes and harms of steroid use?arrow_forward
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