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- The nonuniform charge density of a solid insulating sphere of radius R is given by = cr2 (r R), where c is a positive constant and r is the radial distance from the center of the sphere. For a spherical shell of radius r and thickness dr, the volume element dV = 4r2dr. a. What is the magnitude of the electric field outside the sphere (r R)? b. What is the magnitude of the electric field inside the sphere (r R)?arrow_forwardA solid, insulating sphere of radius a has a uniform charge density throughout its volume and a total charge Q. Concentric with this sphere is an uncharged, conducting, hollow sphere whose inner and outer radii are b and c as shown in Figure P19.75. We wish to understand completely the charges and electric fields at all locations. (a) Find the charge contained within a sphere of radius r a. (b) From this value, find the magnitude of the electric field for r a. (c) What charge is contained within a sphere of radius r when a r b? (d) From this value, find the magnitude of the electric field for r when a r b. (e) Now consider r when b r c. What is the magnitude of the electric field for this range of values of r? (f) From this value, what must be the charge on the inner surface of the hollow sphere? (g) From part (f), what must be the charge on the outer surface of the hollow sphere? (h) Consider the three spherical surfaces of radii a, b, and c. Which of these surfaces has the largest magnitude of surface charge density?arrow_forwardThe electric field 10.0 cm from the surface of a copper ball of radius 5.0 cm is directed toward the ball's center and has magnitude 4.0102 N/C. How much charge is on the surface of the ball?arrow_forward
- Two solid spheres, both of radius 5 cm, carry identical total charges of 2 C. Sphere A is a good conductor. Sphere B is an insulator, and its charge is distributed uniformly throughout its volume. (i) How do the magnitudes of the electric fields they separately create at a radial distance of 6 cm compare? (a) EA EB = 0 (b) EA EB 0 (c) EA = EB 0 (d) 0 EA EB (e) 0 = EA EB (ii) How do the magnitudes of the electric fields they separately create at radius 4 cm compare? Choose from the same possibilities as in part (i).arrow_forwardThe surface charge density on a long straight metallic pipe is . What is the electric field outside and inside the pipe? Assume the pipe has a diameter of 2a.arrow_forwardA charge of q = 2.00 109 G is spread evenly on a thin metal disk of radius 0.200 m. (a) Calculate the charge density on the disk. (b) Find the magnitude of the electric field just above the center of the disk, neglecting edge effects and assuming a uniform distribution of charge.arrow_forward
- A thin, square, conducting plate 50.0 cm on a side lies in the xy plane. A total charge of 4.00 108 C is placed on the plate. Find (a) the charge density on each face of the plate, (b) the electric field just above the plate, and (c) the electric field just below the plate. You may assume the charge density is uniform.arrow_forwardA long, straight wire is surrounded by a hollow metal cylinder whose axis coincides with that of the wire. The wire has a charge per unit length of , and the cylinder has a net charge per unit length of 2. From this information, use Gausss law to find (a) the charge per unit length on the inner surface of the cylinder, (b) the charge per unit length on the outer surface of the cylinder, and (c) the electric field outside the cylinder a distance r from the axis.arrow_forwardA thin, square, conducting plate 50.0 cm on a side lies in the xy plane. A total charge of 4.00 108 C is placed on the plate. Find (a) the charge density on each face of the plate, (b) the electric field just above the plate, and (c) the electric field just below the plate. You may assume the charge density is uniform.arrow_forward
- A solid conducting sphere of radius 2.00 cm has a charge 8.00 μC. A conducting spherical shell of inner radius 4.00 cm and outer radius 5.00 cm is concentric with the solid sphere and has a total charge −4.00 μC. Find the electric field at (a) r = 1.00 cm, (b) r = 3.00 cm, (c) r = 4.50 cm, and (d) r = 7.00 cm from the center of this charge configuration.arrow_forwardTwo infinite, nonconducting sheets of charge are parallel to each other as shown in Figure P19.73. The sheet on the left has a uniform surface charge density , and the one on the right hits a uniform charge density . Calculate the electric field at points (a) to the left of, (b) in between, and (c) to the right of the two sheets. (d) What If? Find the electric fields in all three regions if both sheets have positive uniform surface charge densities of value .arrow_forwardThe electric field at a point on the perpendicular bisector of a charged rod was calculated as the first example of a continuous charge distribution, resulting in Equation 24.15:E=kQy12+y2j a. Find an expression for the electric field when the rod is infinitely long. b. An infinitely long rod with uniform linear charge density also contains an infinite amount of charge. Explain why this still produces an electric field near the rod that is finite.arrow_forward
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