(a)
Interpretation:
The value of
Concept introduction:
The relation between Gibbs free energy and electrode potential is as follows:
Here,
(b)
Interpretation:
The fraction of
Concept introduction:
The concentration is related to moles of solute and volume of solution as follows:
For a general equilibrium reaction as follows:
The equilibrium constant can be represented as follows:
Here,
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Selected Solutions Manual For General Chemistry: Principles And Modern Applications
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