Macroeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915673
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 22, Problem 6DQ
To determine
The returns on capital in IACs and DVCs.
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What are spillover effects and how do they affect growth? (LO27-4)
In Country A, the production of 1 bicycle requires using resources that could otherwise be used to produce 11 lamps. In Country B, the production of 1 bicycle requires using resources that could otherwise be used to produce 15 lamps. Which country has a comparative advantage in making bicycles? LO26.2 a. Country A. b. Country B
7. Calculate the compound annual growth rates of goods exports and GDP of developed, developing countries, Canada and BRIC for the decade 2006-2016 (just use end years data to calculate the growth. Present your result either in a table or graphs. What do these growth rates tell about globalization vs. national economic growth rates for these groups? 8. How have US shares of Canada's exports, and imports of goods and services, and inward and outward FDI stock changed in the last two decades? Show with two graphs, one for trade and the other for FDI) Most of these data can be downloaded from World Bank, UNCTAD and CANSIM databases.
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- Assume that the U.S. interest rate is 12 percent, while the British interest rate is 15 percent. If interest rate parity exists, then: O a.U.S. investors will earn 12 percent whether they use covered interest arbitrage or invest in the United States. O b. U.S. investors will earn a higher rate of return when using covered interest arbitrage than what they would earn in the United States. O c. British investors who invest in the United Kingdom will achieve the same return as U.S. investors who invest in the United States. O d. U.S. investors will earn 15 percent whether they use covered interest arbitrage or invest in the United States.arrow_forwardAssume the value of a country's currency is 1 when the price level is 1.2. Instructions: Enter your answers rounded to 2 decimal places. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (−) in front of those numbers. If the price level changes to 1.4, by how much in percentage terms will the value of the country's currency change? percent Now assume that the value of the country's currency is equal to 1 when the price level is 2. If the price level changes to 0.8, by how much will the value of the country's currency change? percentarrow_forwardUsing the demand and supply of loanable funds, demonstrate the effect of the following on the interest rate. As a result, what would you expect to be the impact of the change on growth? (LO9-3) a-Government increases spending. b-Businesses become more productive. c-The people as a whole save more.arrow_forward
- Suppose that 10 workers were required in 2010 to produce 40,000 bushels of wheat on a 1,000-acre farm. a. What is the average output per acre? Per worker? b. If in 2020 only 8 workers produce 44,000 bushels of wheat on that same 1,000-acre farm, what will be the average output per acre? Per worker? c. By what percentage does productivity (output per worker) increase over those 10 years? Over those 10 years, what is the average annual percentage increase in productivity?arrow_forwardExercise 6 (Dark Matter Versus Return Differentials). Suppose net investment income is N II = 300, the net international investment position is N IIP = −2000, the international liability position is L = 5000, and the interest rate on international liabilities is 4 percent (r L = 0.04). Part 1: Economic consultant Jim Taylor, a strong advocate of the return differential hypothesis, maintains that the rate of return on the country’s international assets, denoted r A, is different from the return on its net international liabilities, r L. Find the value of r A consistent with Taylor’s view. Part 2: Economist Carol Powell does not support the idea of return differentials. Instead, she defends the dark matter hypothesis. Specifically, she believes that A is not accurately recorded and that the rate of return is 4 percent on both, A and L. Calculate the amount of dark matter and the ‘true’ international asset position, which we will denote T A, consistent with Powell’s view.arrow_forwardAccording to the open-economy macroeconomic model, import quotas increase which of the following O a. net exports and net capital outflow O b. net exports but not net capital outflow. O c. net capital outflow but not net exports. O d. neither net exports nor net capital outflow.arrow_forward
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