Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321946508
Author: Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Kelly A. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem 8TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The respiratory system is a biological system that ensures the transport of gases by the process of inspiration and expiration, in and out the body with the help of respiratory organ.
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The reason oxygen diffuses into the tissues seen in internal respiration?
a. the temperature differences
b. the pressure gradient or difference in partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood and that in a metabolically active tissue
c. the larger the partial pressure of the veins
d. .the ability of hemoglobin to bind avidly with oxygen
(a) In the model lung demonstration, the bell jar is filled with air. What is in the pleural cavity in the t horax? (b) Compare the relative size of the pleural space in the model lung to that in the human lung.
In a essay explain in details gas exchange in the lungs.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (8th Edition)
Ch. 22 - Complete the following concept map to review some...Ch. 22 - Label the parts of the human respiratory system.Ch. 22 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 22 - Countercurrent gas exchange in the gills of a fish...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 22 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 22 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 22 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 22 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 22 - What are two advantages of breathing air, compared...
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- The respiratory system_______. a. provides body tissues with oxygen b. provides body tissues with oxygen and carbon dioxide c. establishes how many breaths are taken per minute d. provides the body with carbon dioxidearrow_forwardWhich is the order of airflow during inhalation? a. nasal cavity, trachea, larynx, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli b. nasal cavity, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli c. nasal cavity, larynx, trachea, bronchioles, bronchi, alveoli d. nasal cavity, trachea, larynx, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoliarrow_forwardUse the image to answer the question. The ability of oxygen to bind hemoglobin changes with altitude as shown. Which statement, if true, BEST explains this observation? A. The partial pressure of atmospheric oxygen decreases with altitude. B. The partial pressure of atmospheric oxygen increases with altitude. C. The partial pressure of atmospheric carbon dioxide decreases with altitude. D. The partial pressure of atmospheric carbon dioxide increases with altitude.arrow_forward
- Which statement describes how carbon dioxide exits the bloodstream at its final destination? A. Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the alveolus into the blood from high to low concentration.. B. Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood into the alveolus from high to low concentration.. C. Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood into the alveolus from low to high concentration.. D. Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the alveolus into the blood from low to high concentration..arrow_forwardIn a essay explain details of gas transport back to lungs.arrow_forwardAnimals produce carbon dioxide. Where does this carbon dioxide come from in the human body? Give the name of the processes where carbon dioxide is produced and explain how it is produced.arrow_forward
- Why do men typically have a greater lung capacity than women of equal size? a. They have larger lungs b. Men breathe more deeply than womenarrow_forwardWhy do small animals breathe more rapidly than large animals?arrow_forwardHow does an aquatic animal offset the decrease in oxygen levels in warmer water? A. by increasing the flow of oxygen over the gills by ventilation B. by using oxygenated blood within capillaries called lamellae C. by breathing air off the top of the water D. by entering a state of torpor to save energy and reduce metabolic ratearrow_forward
- Which statement describes how the function of the lungs relates to the function of another organ system?arrow_forwardWhich are the respiratory organs of mammals?arrow_forwardMake a table that outlines the differences among the lungs of mammals, avians, and the tracheal system of insects.arrow_forward
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