Human Anatomy, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134283395
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, Jon B. Mallatt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23, Problem 12RQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The predominant abdominal region in which the small intestine, the liver, the stomach, the ascending colon, and the cecum are found.
Introduction:
The abdominal wall is divided into nine regions based on the two parasagittal lines that divide the body unequally as well as the two transversal lines that divide the body equally. The presence of different digestive organs in the nine different regions aids clinicians to locate the demarcations by bony markings.
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(a) Make a rough sketch of the visceral surface of the liver, and label the following five structures: fissure, porta hepatis, inferior vena cava, gallbladder, caudate lobe. (b) To follow up on part (a), it is easy to learn the structure of the visceral surface of the liver if you can find and mark the big H there. To mark the left vertical limb of the H, draw a line through the fissure. To mark the crossbar of the H, draw a horizontal line through the porta hepatis. Then, to mark the right limb of the H, draw a continuous vertical line through the inferior vena cava and gallbladder. Which two lobes are inside the H? Which limb of the H separates the liver’s right and left lobes?
Name a structure that is located posterior and inferior to the liver.
A.) What is the name of the valve that separates the small intestine from the colon or
large intestine.
B.) What special modification of the longitudinal muscle layer takes place in the colon?
C.)Name two different functions of the large intestine or colon:
Chapter 23 Solutions
Human Anatomy, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
Ch. 23 - Where in the alimentary canal does propulsion...Ch. 23 - Differentiate the abdominal cavity from the...Ch. 23 - Identify all the mesenteries that connect to each...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 23 - Name the three sublayers of the mucosa. Which...Ch. 23 - Name the tissue layer of the alimentary canal that...Ch. 23 - Contrast smooth muscle to skeletal muscle, noting...Ch. 23 - What type of epithelium forms the mucosa lining...Ch. 23 - Name the three major salivary glands. What...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 23 - How does the epithelial lining change from the...Ch. 23 - Describe the location of the stomach in reference...Ch. 23 - What do chief cells produce? What do parietal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 23 - Name all the parts of the large intestine,...Ch. 23 - Name the structures within the villus that receive...Ch. 23 - Name the vessels and ducts that pass through the...Ch. 23 - Trace the path of blood drained from the digestive...Ch. 23 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 23 - Why is it so important to wash your hands after...Ch. 23 - Which embryonic germ layer forms the epithelium of...Ch. 23 - What blood vessel supplies the structures derived...Ch. 23 - Which of the following organs is secondarily...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2RQCh. 23 - For each organ in the left-hand column, select the...Ch. 23 - Match each of the mesenteries in the key with the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5RQCh. 23 - Prob. 6RQCh. 23 - Which of the following correctly describe the flow...Ch. 23 - The exocrine glands in the pancreas are (a) simple...Ch. 23 - Prob. 9RQCh. 23 - Which one of the following features is shared by...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11RQCh. 23 - Prob. 12RQCh. 23 - Protein digestion begins (a) in the mouth by...Ch. 23 - The calcified connective tissue that attaches the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 15RQCh. 23 - Prob. 16RQCh. 23 - The salivary gland that contains only serous cells...Ch. 23 - Use the key below to indicate the blood vessel...Ch. 23 - Make a simple drawing of the organs of the...Ch. 23 - Name the layers of the wall of the alimentary...Ch. 23 - (a) Write the dental formulas for both the...Ch. 23 - Bianca went on a trip to the Bahamas during spring...Ch. 23 - (a) Make a rough sketch of the Visceral surface of...Ch. 23 - Name four structural features that increase the...Ch. 23 - (a) List the three major vessels of the portal...Ch. 23 - Of the three major salivary glands, which is the...Ch. 23 - Trace the entire duct systems of the liver and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 28RQCh. 23 - Prob. 29RQCh. 23 - Prob. 30RQCh. 23 - Prob. 31RQCh. 23 - This chapter describes schemes that divided the...Ch. 23 - A 21-year-old man with severe appendicitis did not...Ch. 23 - Duncan, an inquisitive 8-year-old, saw his...Ch. 23 - Eva, a middle-aged attorney, complains of a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5CRCAQCh. 23 - The janitor who cleaned the anatomy lab had a...Ch. 23 - Explain why cancer chemotherapies that stop the...Ch. 23 - From what embryonic layer (ectoderm, mesoderm, or...Ch. 23 - Name the three major salivary glands. What...Ch. 23 - Rebound tenderness in the lower right quadrant of...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Bianca went on a trip to the Bahamas during spring vacation and did not study for her anatomy test scheduled early the following week. On the test, she mixed up the following pairs of structures: (a) the rectal valves and the anal valves, (b) pyloric part and pylorus of the stomach, (c) anal canal and anus, (d) villi and microvilli (in the small intestine), (e) hepatic vein and hepatic portal vein, (f) gastric pits and gastric glands. Help her by defining and differentiating between these sound-alike structures.arrow_forwardThis chapter describes schemes that divided the anterior abdominal wall into nine regions or four quadrants. List the regions that lie either entirely or partially within (a) the upper right quadrant and (b) the lower left quadrant.arrow_forwardMatch each of the mesenteries in the key with the appropriate description.Key: (a) greater omentum (d) the mesentery (b) lesser omentum (e) transverse mesocolon (c) falciform ligament (f ) sigmoid mesocolon(1) connects the ileum and jejunum to the posterior abdominal wall(2) connects anterior surface of the liver to the anterior abdominalwall(3) connects the large intestine to the pelvic wall(4) attaches to the greater curvature of the stomach; has the most fat(5) runs from the stomach’s lesser curvature to the fissure of the liver(6) a mesentery of the large intestine that is fused to the underside ofthe greater omentumarrow_forward
- Match the digestive organ listed in column B with the function listed in column A.Column A Column B(1) produces bile (a) salivary glands(2) absorbs water (b) esophagus(3) churning occurs here (c) stomach(4) muscular tube connecting thelaryngopharynx with the stomach (d) small intestine (e) liver (f) gallbladder (g) pancreas (h) large intestine(5) produces both endocrine andexocrine secretions(6) secretes a substance that initiatescarbohydrate digestion(7) stores bile(8) segmentation occurs herearrow_forwardThe epigastric region is above the stomach. Therefore, it is .....arrow_forwardUse the key below to indicate the blood vessel that supplies arterial blood to each of the digestive organs listed.Key: (a) celiac trunk(b) superior mesenteric artery(c) inferior mesenteric artery(1) stomach (5) ascending colon(2) ileum (6) rectum(3) descending colon (7) cecum(4) liverarrow_forward
- Identify the structures numbered 3–6 on the X-ray of the human stomach shown in Figurearrow_forwardThe structure marked by the black arrow . . . Choose from the following: (A) is identified as parietal peritoneum (B) is a mesentery which suspends the transverse colon (C) is a continuation of the visceral peritoneum from the anterior and lateral surfaces of the transverse colon which identifies it as a retroperitoneal structure (D) A and B (E) B and Carrow_forwardAn indirect inguinal hernia occurs when (A) a loop of the small intestine protrudes into the inguinal canal by entering the deep inguinal ring (B) a loop of the small intestine bulges through weakened abdominal muscles to penetrate the inguinal canal and exit via the superficial inguinal ringarrow_forward
- Which of the following is present in the stomach a. gastric pits plicae circularis b) a b b. rugae d. crypts C. e. (a,arrow_forwardWhich surgery do you think would have the most profound effect on digestion: (a) removal of the stomach (gastrectomy); (b) removal of the pancreas (pancreatectomy);or (c) removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy)? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardWhich of the following structures is found in this right border of the mesenteric structure? 1. hepatic portal vein 2. hepatic vein 3. common hepatic artery 4. proper hepatic artery 5. common hepatic duct 6. common bile duct Choose from the following: (A) 1 and 4 (B) 1, 3, and 6 (C) 1, 4, and 5 (D) 1, 4, and 6 (E) 2, 4, and 5 (F) 2, 4, and 6arrow_forward
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