UNIVERSE LL W/SAPLINGPLUS MULTI SEMESTER
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319278670
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 23, Problem 1CLC
To determine
The redshift
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What is the redshift z of a galaxy 156 Mpc away from us?
Note: Assume a value of the Hubble constant of 70.7 km/s/Mpc
What is the redshift z of a galaxy 172 Mpc away from us?
Note: Assume a value of the Hubble constant of 71.1 km/s/Mpc
Round your answer to three decimal places.
If a galaxy is 18 Mpc from Earth and the Hubble constant is 70 km/s/Mpc, what is the recession velocity of the galaxy (in km/s)?
A galaxy is receding from Earth at a speed of 300 km/s and the Hubble constant is 70 km/s/Mpc. What is the distance to the galaxy (in Mpc)?
Chapter 23 Solutions
UNIVERSE LL W/SAPLINGPLUS MULTI SEMESTER
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1CCCh. 23 - Prob. 2CCCh. 23 - Prob. 3CCCh. 23 - Prob. 4CCCh. 23 - Prob. 5CCCh. 23 - Prob. 6CCCh. 23 - Prob. 7CCCh. 23 - Prob. 8CCCh. 23 - Prob. 9CCCh. 23 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 23 - Prob. 11CCCh. 23 - Prob. 12CCCh. 23 - Prob. 13CCCh. 23 - Prob. 14CCCh. 23 - Prob. 15CCCh. 23 - Prob. 16CCCh. 23 - Prob. 17CCCh. 23 - Prob. 18CCCh. 23 - Prob. 19CCCh. 23 - Prob. 20CCCh. 23 - Prob. 1CLCCh. 23 - Prob. 2CLCCh. 23 - Prob. 1QCh. 23 - Prob. 2QCh. 23 - Prob. 3QCh. 23 - Prob. 4QCh. 23 - Prob. 5QCh. 23 - Prob. 6QCh. 23 - Prob. 7QCh. 23 - Prob. 8QCh. 23 - Prob. 9QCh. 23 - Prob. 10QCh. 23 - Prob. 11QCh. 23 - Prob. 12QCh. 23 - Prob. 13QCh. 23 - Prob. 14QCh. 23 - Prob. 15QCh. 23 - Prob. 16QCh. 23 - Prob. 17QCh. 23 - Prob. 18QCh. 23 - Prob. 19QCh. 23 - Prob. 20QCh. 23 - Prob. 21QCh. 23 - Prob. 22QCh. 23 - Prob. 23QCh. 23 - Prob. 24QCh. 23 - Prob. 25QCh. 23 - Prob. 26QCh. 23 - Prob. 27QCh. 23 - Prob. 28QCh. 23 - Prob. 29QCh. 23 - Prob. 30QCh. 23 - Prob. 31QCh. 23 - Prob. 32QCh. 23 - Prob. 33QCh. 23 - Prob. 34QCh. 23 - Prob. 35QCh. 23 - Prob. 36QCh. 23 - Prob. 37QCh. 23 - Prob. 38QCh. 23 - Prob. 39QCh. 23 - Prob. 40QCh. 23 - Prob. 41QCh. 23 - Prob. 42QCh. 23 - Prob. 43QCh. 23 - Prob. 44QCh. 23 - Prob. 45QCh. 23 - Prob. 46QCh. 23 - Prob. 47QCh. 23 - Prob. 48QCh. 23 - Prob. 49QCh. 23 - Prob. 50QCh. 23 - Prob. 51QCh. 23 - Prob. 52QCh. 23 - Prob. 53QCh. 23 - Prob. 54QCh. 23 - Prob. 55QCh. 23 - Prob. 56QCh. 23 - Prob. 57Q
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- Using the information from Example 28.1, how much fainter an object will you have to be able to measure in order to include the same kinds of galaxies in your second survey? Remember that the brightness of an object varies as the inverse square of the distance.arrow_forwardAccording to Hubble’s law, what is the recessional velocity of a galaxy that is 108 light-years away from us? (Assume a Hubble constant of 22 km/s per million light-years.)arrow_forwardWhat are the two best ways to measure the distance to a distant, isolated spiral galaxy, and how would it be measured?arrow_forward
- When comparing two isolated spiral galaxies that have the same apparent brightness, but rotate at different rates, what can you say about their relative luminosity?arrow_forwardDescribe the arguments supporting the idea that quasars are at the distances indicated by their redshifts.arrow_forwardWhy were quasars and active galaxies not initially recognized as being “special” in some way?arrow_forward
- In the chapter, we discussed that the largest redshifts found so far are greater than 6. Suppose we find a quasar with a redshift of 6.1. With what fraction of the speed of light is it moving away from us?arrow_forwardSuppose you have obtained spectra of several galaxies and have measuerd the observed wavelength of the H-Alpha line (rest wavelength = 656.3 nm) to be Galaxy 1: 658.1 nm. Galaxy 2: 667.1 nm. Galaxy 3: 677.6 nm. Calculate the redshift, z, for each galaxy.arrow_forwardwhy are the shells visible around some elliptical galaxies significant?arrow_forward
- If the active core of a galaxy contains a black hole of 106 MSun , what will the orbital distance be (in km) for matter orbiting the black hole with an orbital period of 1 hour?arrow_forwardImagine that an observed distant galaxy is measured to have a distance of 40 Mpc by a Type Ia supernovae and the redshift of the galaxy indicates the galaxy appears to be moving away from us at a speed of 2400 km/s. What would the Hubble constant be if measured solely based on this galaxy in units of km/s/Mpc?arrow_forward
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