Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “bladder”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

The UTI can occur at various sites, it infection occur in urinary bladed then it is called as cystitis, in kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis, and urethra then it is called as urethritis. The most common causative agents of cystitis/pyelonephritis are Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Enterococcus.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “urethra”.

Cystitis is not an infection of the urethra. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “kidney”.

Infection in the kidney is called as pyelonephritis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “vagina”.

Infection in the vagina is called as vaginitis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Which condition is characterized by a sudden loss of kidney function due to damage to the kidneys? A) Chronic kidney disease B) Acute kidney injury C) Nephrotic syndrome D) Polycystic kidney disease

What causes the large osmotic force due to proteins in the peritubular capillary? A. The secretion of proteins into the interstitial space by the tubule cells. B. The prevention of proteins being filtered at the glomerulus. C. The high capsular pressure in the glomerulus. D. A and B

Which of these conditions is associated with an infection of thekidney?a. urethritis c. cystitisb. pyelonephritis d. All of these are correct.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “bladder”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

The UTI can occur at various sites, it infection occur in urinary bladed then it is called as cystitis, in kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis, and urethra then it is called as urethritis. The most common causative agents of cystitis/pyelonephritis are Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Enterococcus.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “urethra”.

Cystitis is not an infection of the urethra. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “kidney”.

Infection in the kidney is called as pyelonephritis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “vagina”.

Infection in the vagina is called as vaginitis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “bladder”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

The UTI can occur at various sites, it infection occur in urinary bladed then it is called as cystitis, in kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis, and urethra then it is called as urethritis. The most common causative agents of cystitis/pyelonephritis are Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Enterococcus.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “urethra”.

Cystitis is not an infection of the urethra. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “kidney”.

Infection in the kidney is called as pyelonephritis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “vagina”.

Infection in the vagina is called as vaginitis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “bladder”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

The UTI can occur at various sites, it infection occur in urinary bladed then it is called as cystitis, in kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis, and urethra then it is called as urethritis. The most common causative agents of cystitis/pyelonephritis are Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Enterococcus.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “urethra”.

Cystitis is not an infection of the urethra. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “kidney”.

Infection in the kidney is called as pyelonephritis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “vagina”.

Infection in the vagina is called as vaginitis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder.

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Answer 5

Chapter 23, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “bladder”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

The UTI can occur at various sites, it infection occur in urinary bladed then it is called as cystitis, in kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis, and urethra then it is called as urethritis. The most common causative agents of cystitis/pyelonephritis are Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Enterococcus.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “urethra”.

Cystitis is not an infection of the urethra. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “kidney”.

Infection in the kidney is called as pyelonephritis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “vagina”.

Infection in the vagina is called as vaginitis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder.

Answer 6

Chapter 23, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “bladder”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

The UTI can occur at various sites, it infection occur in urinary bladed then it is called as cystitis, in kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis, and urethra then it is called as urethritis. The most common causative agents of cystitis/pyelonephritis are Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Enterococcus.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “urethra”.

Cystitis is not an infection of the urethra. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “kidney”.

Infection in the kidney is called as pyelonephritis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “vagina”.

Infection in the vagina is called as vaginitis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder.

Answer 7

Chapter 23, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “bladder”.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

The UTI can occur at various sites, it infection occur in urinary bladed then it is called as cystitis, in kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis, and urethra then it is called as urethritis. The most common causative agents of cystitis/pyelonephritis are Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Enterococcus.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “urethra”.

Cystitis is not an infection of the urethra. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “kidney”.

Infection in the kidney is called as pyelonephritis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “vagina”.

Infection in the vagina is called as vaginitis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder.

Answer 13

Ch. 23.1 - Draw or describe the anatomical features of the...Ch. 23.1 - List the natural defenses present in the...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 3AYP Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 4AYP Ch. 23.3 - List the possible causative agents for each type...Ch. 23.3 - List the possible causative agents for each type...Ch. 23.3 - Discuss the epidemiology of the three types of...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 7AYP Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 8AYP Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 9AYP

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Solution Summary: The author explains that cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder, whereas pyelonephritis occurs in the kidney.

Videos

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 23 Solutions

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Solution Summary: The author explains that cystitis is an infection of the urinary bladder, whereas pyelonephritis occurs in the kidney.

Videos

Introduction: Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 23 Solutions

Introduction:

Urinary tract infection is an infection which affects the urinary system of the body. If the infection occurs at the lower urinary tract, then it is called as cystitis, whereas infection occurs in the kidney then it is called as pyelonephritis.